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1. 发明授权

US4843286A Vehicle window wiper with three brush motor and speed limiting 失效
标题翻译：车窗刮水器带三刷电机和限速
公开(公告)号：US4843286A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US287672
申请日：1988-12-21
申请人： John R. Suriano , Patrick J. Staarmann , Steven L. Tracht , Dennis L. Mueller
发明人： John R. Suriano , Patrick J. Staarmann , Steven L. Tracht , Dennis L. Mueller
IPC分类号： B60S1/08
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A wiper apparatus using a three brush, permanent magnet motor in which a zener diode has a cathode connected to the low speed brush and an anode connected to the high speed brush. The zener breakdown voltage of the zener diode is chosen so that it reverse conducts during at least some portion of each wipe cycle during operation with the high speed brush on a wet window to limit peak wiper speeds and reduce strain on the wiper mechanism. Variations including a transistor, relay or additional zener diode controlled by the zener diode and connected in parallel therewith provide for reduced current and therefore power dissipation in the zener diode at the expense of somewhat limited speed limiting.
摘要翻译：一种使用三刷永磁电动机的刮水器装置，其中齐纳二极管具有连接到低速电刷的阴极和连接到高速电刷的阳极。选择齐纳二极管的齐纳击穿电压，使得它在与湿式窗口上的高速电刷操作期间的每个擦拭周期的至少一部分期间反向导通，以限制峰值擦拭器的速度并减少刮水器机构的应变。包括由齐纳二极管控制并且并联连接的晶体管，继电器或附加齐纳二极管的变化提供了减小的电流并因此降低了齐纳二极管的功率损耗，而牺牲了一些有限的速度限制。

2. 发明授权

US06844653B2 Stator design for permanent magnet motor with combination slot wedge and tooth locator 失效
标题翻译：具有组合槽楔和齿定位器的永磁电机的定子设计
公开(公告)号：US06844653B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US10405119
申请日：2003-03-31
申请人： Sergei F. Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano
发明人： Sergei F. Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano
IPC分类号： H02K1/14 , H02K3/34 , H02K3/48 , H02K1/18 , H02K19/10
CPC分类号： H02K3/345 , H02K1/148 , H02K3/48
摘要： A segmented stator for a permanent magnet motor. The stator includes a plurality of stator segments forming an annular stator yoke and a plurality of stator teeth extending from an edge of the stator yoke. At least one coupling is between adjacent stator segments and shaped to allow movement of adjacent teeth in a so-called loose tooth design. Slot wedges are located between adjacent teeth to prevent the conductive windings from moving out of the slots through the slot openings. The slot wedges also prevent movement of adjacent teeth with respect to one another. The segmented stator can comprise an annular yoke with a plurality of discrete teeth or a plurality of assemblies including a rim section and a tooth section. The slot wedges can be keyed wedges that maintain their position through interlocking and/or can be integrated with a stator bobbin.
摘要翻译：用于永磁电动机的分段定子。定子包括形成环形定子磁轭的多个定子段和从定子磁轭的边缘延伸的多个定子齿。至少一个联轴器在相邻的定子段之间并且成形为允许相邻齿在所谓的松齿设计中移动。槽楔位于相邻的齿之间，以防止导电绕组通过槽开口移出槽。狭槽楔也防止相邻的牙齿相对于彼此移动。分段定子可以包括具有多个离散齿的环形轭，或包括边缘部分和齿部分的多个组件。槽楔可以是通过互锁保持其位置的楔形楔，和/或可以与定子线轴一体化。

3. 发明授权

US07116075B2 Electric power steering system for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的电动助力转向系统
公开(公告)号：US07116075B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US10698567
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： Thomas James Gallagher , Hong Jiang , Sergei Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano , Joseph P. Whinnery
发明人： Thomas James Gallagher , Hong Jiang , Sergei Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano , Joseph P. Whinnery
IPC分类号： H02P1/46
CPC分类号： H02P21/12 , B62D5/046
摘要： A control system for an electric motor. Field Oriented Control, FOC, uses a digital control system, and attempts to maintain the rotating stator magnetic field ninety degrees ahead of the rotor field, in order to maximize torque. However, if a three-phase motor is used, which is very common, large amounts of computation are required, to convert from a three-phase coordinate system to an orthogonal coordinate system. The invention replaces the three-phase motor with a two-phase motor, which has been found to impose certain additional costs, but also provides benefits.
摘要翻译：一种电动机控制系统。磁场定向控制，FOC，使用数字控制系统，并尝试在旋转磁场前90度保持旋转的定子磁场，以最大化转矩。然而，如果使用三相电动机，这是非常普遍的，需要大量的计算，以将三相坐标系转换成正交坐标系。本发明用三相电动机取代了三相电动机，这种电动机已经被发现施加一定的附加成本，但也提供了益处。

4. 发明授权

US06784582B1 Magnet shaping and pole concentration for reduction of cogging torque in permanent magnet motors 失效
标题翻译：磁铁整形和极点集中用于减少永磁电机的齿槽转矩
公开(公告)号：US06784582B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09993009
申请日：2001-11-19
申请人： Sergei F. Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano
发明人： Sergei F. Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano
IPC分类号： H02K2112
CPC分类号： H02K1/2733
摘要： A rotor for a permanent magnet motor with a rotor yoke and a permanent magnet ring mounted on the rotor yoke, the magnet ring having a plurality of circumferentially spaced poles. One of the rotor yoke and the permanent magnet ring is an annular member including depressed portions along a peripheral edge located around a midpoint between each pole. The depressed portions are shaped so the motor produces a sinusoidal flux density. The other of the rotor yoke and the permanent magnet ring is an annular ring. In another aspect, the rotor has a rotor yoke and a permanent magnet ring mounted on the rotor yoke. The permanent magnet ring includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced poles. One of the rotor yoke and the permanent magnet ring includes a plurality of depressions along an outer peripheral edge shaped so the motor produces a sinusoidal flux density during operation. Each of the plurality of depressions is located around a junction defined by two poles. In either aspect, the rotor yoke can be skewed, and the magnet ring can be tapered.
摘要翻译：一种用于永磁电动机的转子，具有转子轭和安装在转子轭上的永磁环，磁环具有多个周向间隔开的极。转子轭和永磁体环之一是环形构件，其包括围绕每个极之间的中点周围的周缘的凹陷部。凹陷部分成形为使得电动机产生正弦通量密度。转子轭和永磁环中的另一个是环形圈。另一方面，转子具有安装在转子轭上的转子轭和永磁环。永磁环包括多个周向间隔开的极。转子轭和永磁体环中的一个包括沿着外周边缘形成的多个凹陷，使得电动机在操作期间产生正弦通量密度。多个凹陷中的每一个位于由两个极限定的连接点周围。在任一方面，转子轭可以是偏斜的，并且磁环可以是锥形的。

5. 发明授权

US06552467B1 Integral noise filter within brush of electric motor 失效
标题翻译：电动机刷内积分噪声滤波器
公开(公告)号：US06552467B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09553832
申请日：2000-04-21
申请人： Candace R. Suriano , John R. Suriano
发明人： Candace R. Suriano , John R. Suriano
IPC分类号： H02K1300
CPC分类号： H02K11/026 , H01R13/6625 , H01R39/24 , H01R39/52 , H01R39/54
摘要： A noise-suppression system for brush-type electric motors in vehicles. A capacitor, together with an inductor, are integrally constructed into a carbon brush, forming an LC filter.
摘要翻译：车辆用电刷式电动机噪声抑制系统。电容器与电感器一起构成碳刷，形成LC滤波器。

6. 发明授权

US5869942A Noise suppression in relay-switched motors 失效
标题翻译：继电器开关电机噪声抑制
公开(公告)号：US5869942A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US815834
申请日：1997-03-12
申请人： Nicholas J. Miller , John R. Suriano , Peter H. Thompson , Roger A. Heimberger
发明人： Nicholas J. Miller , John R. Suriano , Peter H. Thompson , Roger A. Heimberger
IPC分类号： H02K11/02 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： H02K11/02 , Y10S318/02
摘要： Noise suppression system for a relay-switched windshield wiper, wherein reversal of current to a motor driving the wiper causes the motor to reverse. Filters contained within the motor, together with filters and shielding located external to the motor, suppress rf emissions.
摘要翻译：用于继电器开关风挡刮水器的噪声抑制系统，其中驱动刮水器的电动机的电流反转使得电动机反向。包含在电机内的过滤器以及位于电机外部的过滤器和屏蔽物可抑制rf排放。

7. 发明授权

US5838877A Noise suppression in PWM-driven DC motor 失效
公开(公告)号：US5838877A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US510430
申请日：1995-08-02
申请人： James Elliot , Mohamed Abbas , John R. Suriano , Thomas W. Holmes
发明人： James Elliot , Mohamed Abbas , John R. Suriano , Thomas W. Holmes
IPC分类号： H02K11/02 , H02M1/12 , H02M1/44 , H02P7/28 , H03H1/00 , H03H7/01 , H04B15/02 , H02P5/06
CPC分类号： H02M1/44 , H02K11/02 , H02M1/12 , H02P7/28 , H03H1/0007 , H04B15/02
摘要： A system for reducing Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) produced by motors which are powered by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). It is believed that the PWM induces radiation at the PWM frequency and harmonics. The invention shields power cables which carry the PWM pulsed current, and provides capacitive shunting of one of the cables to ground.

8. 发明授权

US5654616A Windshield wiper system with soft wipe mode for high speed operation 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器系统，具有柔软的擦拭模式，可实现高速运行
公开(公告)号：US5654616A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US314834
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： John R. Suriano , Roy McCann , Louis A. Eckert
发明人： John R. Suriano , Roy McCann , Louis A. Eckert
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02P1/04
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , Y10T307/74
摘要： A wiper system for a motor vehicle window includes a wiper arm, a permanent magnet motor, a linkage connecting the motor with the wiper arm, and a switching mechanism. The wider arm is adapted to be rotatably mounted on a vehicle body for operable movement between first and second end wipe positions. The motor is of the three brush permanent magnet type, the brushes being a high speed brush, a low speed brush and a common brush. The switching mechanism is responsive to wider blade position and is closed, electrically connecting the high speed brush with the low speed brush, thereby achieving an intermediate speed, in at least one end wipe position.
摘要翻译：用于机动车窗的刮水器系统包括刮水器臂，永磁电动机，将电动机与雨刮臂连接的联动装置和切换机构。较宽的臂适于可旋转地安装在车体上，用于在第一和第二末端擦拭位置之间进行可操作的运动。电机为三刷永磁型，电刷为高速电刷，低速电刷和普通电刷。切换机构响应于更宽的刀片位置并且被关闭，将高速电刷与低速电刷电连接，从而在至少一个末端擦拭位置中实现中间速度。

9. 发明授权

US07276873B2 Fault-handling system for electric power steering system 有权
标题翻译：电动助力转向系统故障处理系统
公开(公告)号：US07276873B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10698574
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： Thomas James Gallagher , Hong Jiang , Sergei Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano , Joseph P. Whinnery
发明人： Thomas James Gallagher , Hong Jiang , Sergei Kolomeitsev , John R. Suriano , Joseph P. Whinnery
IPC分类号： H02P1/00 , H02P3/00 , H02P7/06 , H02P23/00 , H02P27/00
CPC分类号： B62D5/0487 , B62D5/0484 , H02P29/02
摘要： A fault-handling system for a 2-phase motor. When an electric motor is used for power assist in a steering system in a vehicle, malfunctions can cause loss of assist, and detectable vibration. The invention utilizes a 2-phase motor in such an application, and implements alternate modes of operation when certain malfunctions occur, thereby maintaining the assist function in situations wherein the function would otherwise be lost or reduced.
摘要翻译： 2相电机故障处理系统。当电动机用于车辆转向系统的动力辅助时，故障可能导致辅助失效和可检测的振动。本发明在这种应用中使用了一个2相电动机，并且在发生某些故障时实现了另一种操作模式，从而在功能否则将丢失或减少的情况下保持辅助功能。

10. 发明授权

US5857060A Noise suppression in PWM-driven DC motor 失效
标题翻译： PWM驱动直流电机的噪声抑制
公开(公告)号：US5857060A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US686764
申请日：1996-08-01
申请人： James Elliott , Mohamed Abbas , John R. Suriano , Thomas W. Holmes
发明人： James Elliott , Mohamed Abbas , John R. Suriano , Thomas W. Holmes
IPC分类号： H02K11/02 , H02M1/12 , H02M1/44 , H02P7/28 , H03H1/00 , H03H7/01 , H04B15/02 , H02P5/06
CPC分类号： H02M1/44 , H02K11/02 , H02M1/12 , H02P7/28 , H03H1/0007 , H04B15/02
摘要： A system for reducing Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) produced by motors which are powered by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). It is believed that the PWM induces radiation at the PWM frequency and harmonics. The invention shields power cables which carry the PWM pulsed current, and provides capacitive shunting of one of the cables to ground.
摘要翻译：一种用于减小由脉冲宽度调制（PWM）供电的电机产生的射频干扰（RFI）的系统。相信PWM会以PWM频率和谐波感应辐射。本发明屏蔽了携带PWM脉冲电流的电力电缆，并提供其中一根电缆到地的电容分流。

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