会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for redundancy of processing modules interfaced to a switching core
    • 处理模块冗余的装置和方法,其与切换核心相连
    • US06894969B1
    • 2005-05-17
    • US09711997
    • 2000-11-14
    • P K ChidambaranThomas A HochJohn Patrick JonesAndrew A LongPrasasth R PalnatiRonald M ParkerRaymond J Schmidt
    • P K ChidambaranThomas A HochJohn Patrick JonesAndrew A LongPrasasth R PalnatiRonald M ParkerRaymond J Schmidt
    • H04L12/56H04J1/16H04J3/14
    • H04L12/5601H04L49/1523H04L49/153H04L2012/5627H04L2012/5642H04L2012/5651
    • The present invention is a core interface mechanism that permits 1:N type port protection on the core side of the switch such that core bandwidth is not wasted by the direct connection of service cards to the switching core. In an exemplary embodiment, a core interface module supports up to two active service cards and one dedicated protection service card. To provide increased efficiency and lower cost the redundant service card does not strand user bandwidth in the switch core. In an exemplary embodiment, the core interface includes a plurality of core side input and output ports for coupling to the switching core and a plurality of card side input and output ports for coupling to the service cards. A data flow switch function couples between the core side ports and the card side ports. The data flow switch function operates to complete data flow paths between the core side ports and the card side ports. A link failure detector detects a communications failure on a communications link associated with one of the active service cards and alters the data flow switch function such that one or more of said data flow paths associated with one of the active service cards are switched to one of said protection cards. The bandwidth allotment between the service cards and the interface device is generally greater than available bandwidth between the switching core and the interface device, thereby enabling connection of the protection cards without corresponding usage of switching core bandwidth.
    • 本发明是一种核心接口机制,其允许在交换机的核心侧进行1:N型端口保护,使得核心带宽不会因为服务卡直接连接到交换核心而浪费。 在示例性实施例中,核心接口模块最多支持两个活动服务卡和一个专用保护服务卡。 为了提供更高的效率和更低的成本,冗余服务卡不会在交换机核心中分组用户带宽。 在示例性实施例中,核心接口包括用于耦合到交换核心的多个核心侧输入和输出端口以及用于耦合到服务卡的多个卡侧输入和输出端口。 数据流切换功能在核心侧端口和卡侧端口之间耦合。 数据流切换功能用于完成核心侧端口和卡侧端口之间的数据流路径。 链路故障检测器检测与一个活动服务卡相关联的通信链路上的通信故障,并改变数据流切换功能,使得与一个活动服务卡相关联的所述数据流路径中的一个或多个切换到 说保护卡。 服务卡和接口设备之间的带宽分配通常大于交换核心和接口设备之间的可用带宽,从而能够连接保护卡而无需相应地使用交换核心带宽。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for combining time division multiplexed and packet connection in a meshed switching architecture
    • 在网状交换架构中组合时分复用和分组连接的系统和方法
    • US08054853B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US11796770
    • 2007-04-30
    • John Patrick JonesTimothy L. NormanAlan Chin-Luen Chan
    • John Patrick JonesTimothy L. NormanAlan Chin-Luen Chan
    • H04L12/43
    • H04J3/1664H04J2203/0012H04Q2213/13293H04Q2213/13296H04Q2213/13392
    • The present invention provides systems and methods for supporting native TDM and native Packet switching simultaneously in a meshed switching architecture. Specifically with the present invention, the meshed links are common to both TDM and packet traffic, and both types terminate to a common system interface without the need to separate physical resources and infrastructure; the common termination function has access to both the TDM (Time Slot Interchange (TSI)) switching and packet switching elements. Native TDM switching and packet switching operate in concurrently in the mesh over common links, with the personality of the links derived by the card type (attached to the mesh). In this, a given card or slot in a system can communicate in the native format to both packet based cards (slots) or TDM based cards (slots) simultaneously with no preconceived restrictions or limitations on slot or link definition.
    • 本发明提供了用于在网状交换架构中同时支持本机TDM和本地分组交换的系统和方法。 具体地说,利用本发明,网状链路对于TDM和分组业务是共同的,并且两种类型都终止于公共系统接口,而不需要分离物理资源和基础设施; 公共终端功能可以访问TDM(时隙交换(TSI))交换和分组交换元件。 本机TDM交换和分组交换在通过公共链路的网格中同时操作,由卡类型(附加到网格)导出的链接的个性。 在这种情况下,系统中的给定卡或插槽可以以本机格式与基于分组的卡(插槽)或基于TDM的卡(插槽)同时进行通信,而不会对插槽或链路定义造成先入为然的限制或限制。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Timing synchronization and switchover in a network switch
    • 网络交换机中的定时同步和切换
    • US6078595A
    • 2000-06-20
    • US920250
    • 1997-08-28
    • John Patrick JonesRaymond SchmidtEric L. ReedPatrick L. DeAngelisMahesh N. GanmukhiThomas A. HochBrian Branscomb
    • John Patrick JonesRaymond SchmidtEric L. ReedPatrick L. DeAngelisMahesh N. GanmukhiThomas A. HochBrian Branscomb
    • H04J3/06H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0421H04J3/0688
    • A data communications switch and method of operation are presently disclosed enabling flexible, selectable provision of a common timing signal for synchronized external communication through physical layer interfaces with other network devices, synchronized internal communications within the switch, and for uninterrupted synchronization of such communications. Synchronization of external communications is enabled by programmable selection from among plural potential timing references at redundant timing modules (TMs). An active TM provides a primary external synchronization clock; a standby TM provides a redundant timing function. Both TMs access the same references. A state signal indicates which synchronization clock is active. External interfaces derive timing from this distributed clock. Synchronized internal timing is provided by an internal clock and phase-locked loop (PLL) on each TM. The clock/PLL timing signal output is routed to other switch elements, enabling synchronized internal data transfer. Both interconnected TMs actively generate clock signals for external and internal use, enabling seamless timing switchover should conditions warrant a change in TMs.
    • 目前公开了一种数据通信开关和操作方法,使得能够灵活地,可选择地提供用于通过与其他网络设备的物理层接口同步的外部通信,交换机内的同步内部通信以及这种通信的不间断同步的公共定时信号。 通过在冗余定时模块(TM)的多个潜在定时参考中的可编程选择来实现外部通信的同步。 主动TM提供主要的外部同步时钟; 备用TM提供冗余定时功能。 两个TM都访问相同的引用。 状态信号指示哪个同步时钟是活动的。 外部接口从该分布式时钟导出时序。 同步的内部时序由每个TM上的内部时钟和锁相环(PLL)提供。 时钟/ PLL定时信号输出被路由到其他开关元件,实现同步的内部数据传输。 两个互连的TM主动地产生用于外部和内部使用的时钟信号,如果条件需要TM变化,则实现无缝时序切换。