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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Methods for removing entrained solids from gases
    • 从气体中除去夹带的固体的方法
    • US4337068A
    • 1982-06-29
    • US198416
    • 1980-10-20
    • John P. MacLeanJ. Edward CantwellJohn D. BrownHarold D. Hoy
    • John P. MacLeanJ. Edward CantwellJohn D. BrownHarold D. Hoy
    • B01D45/12B04C5/28B01D45/16
    • B04C5/28B01D45/12
    • A method for the removal of entrained solids from gases in a cyclone separator having a dipleg attached to the bottom thereof comprises the basic steps of, (1) injecting the gases with the entrained solids in an inlet (54) of cyclone separator in the range of substantially 52 feet per second (16 m/s) to 80 feet per second (24 m/s), (2) spinning the injected gases with the entrained solids around and down the cyclone separator to the inlet (70) of the dipleg (34) by a vertical distance (L) below the gas outlet (74) proportional to the diameter (D) of the top of the separator by an amount of L/D=4.49-1.09 (O/I) or about 4, and (3) ejecting the solids-free-gases through a gas outlet (74) in the range of substantially 52 feet per second (16 m/s) to 200 feet per second (61 m/s) having an area (O) in proportion to the area (I) of the separator inlet (54) in the range of substantially O/I=0.4/1 to 1/1, for providing a maximum efficiency with minimum erosion of both the cyclone separator internal wall surface and of the separated solids.
    • 在具有连接在其底部上的带有二次管的旋风分离器中从气体中除去夹带的固体的方法包括以下基本步骤:(1)将带有夹带的固体的气体注入旋风分离器的入口(54) 大约52英尺每秒(16米/秒)至80英尺/秒(24米/秒),(2)将注入的气体与旋流分离器周围和下方的夹带固体旋转到纬纱的入口(70) (34)在气体出口(74)下方与隔板顶部的直径(D)成比例的垂直距离(L)L / D = 4.49-1.09(O / I)或约4, 以及(3)通过气体出口(74)将无固体气体以基本上每秒52英尺(16m / s)至200英尺/秒(61m / s)的范围排出,具有面积(O) 与分离器入口(54)的面积(I)成正比,在基本上为O / I = 0.4 / 1至1/1的范围内,以提供最大效率,同时最小侵蚀旋风分离器 正面壁表面和分离的固体。