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    • 6. 发明申请
    • ELECTROSPRAYING METHOD FOR FABRICATION OF PARTICLES AND COATINGS AND TREATMENT METHODS THEREOF
    • 用于制备颗粒和涂层的电喷涂方法及其处理方法
    • US20090035381A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • US11832257
    • 2007-08-01
    • John J. StankusShubhayu Basu
    • John J. StankusShubhayu Basu
    • A61K47/30A61K38/18A61K9/14B29B13/08B29B9/00
    • A61K9/0024A61K9/5031A61K9/5073A61K9/5089B05B5/001B05B5/025
    • Electrospray systems and modified electrospray systems for the fabrication of core-shell particles for controlled-release and/or sustained-release treatment and delivery are herein disclosed. The electrospray system may include between one and a plurality of co-axially situated tubes. Each tube may be electrically connected to a power supply wherein a voltage may be applied thereto. Core-shell particles may be collected on a collection target, which may be a wet or dry collector, and electrically connected to the power supply. Core-shell particles and methods of manufacture are also disclosed. The precursors of the core-shell particles may be polymer- or biomacromolecule-based solutions and may include at least one treatment agent incorporated therein. The number of “core” particle(s) within the “shell” may vary and may provide different treatment agent release profiles depending on the material and/or chemical characteristics of the polymer and/or biomacromolecule used. Methods of treating a condition are also disclosed. A treatment may include delivery of a plurality of core-shell particles which include a treatment agent to a treatment site. Delivery may be performed by a surgical procedure or by a non-invasive procedure such as catheter delivery.
    • 本文公开了用于制备用于控制释放和/或持续释放处理和递送的核 - 壳颗粒的电喷雾系统和改进的电喷雾系统。 电喷雾系统可以包括在一个和多个同轴位于的管之间。 每个管可以电连接到电源,其中可以施加电压。 核 - 壳颗粒可以收集在收集目标上,其可以是湿的或干的收集器,并且电连接到电源。 还公开了核 - 壳颗粒和制造方法。 核 - 壳颗粒的前体可以是基于聚合物或生物大分子的溶液,并且可以包括并入其中的至少一种处理剂。 “壳”内的“芯”颗粒的数量可以变化,并且可以根据所使用的聚合物和/或生物大分子的材料和/或化学特性提供不同的处理剂释放曲线。 还公开了治疗病症的方法。 治疗可以包括将包括治疗剂的多个核 - 壳颗粒递送到治疗部位。 可以通过外科手术或非侵入性手术(例如导管递送)进行输送。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for aligning a waveguide to a device
    • 用于将波导对准设备的方法和设备
    • US06411758B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09494457
    • 2000-01-31
    • John J. Stankus
    • John J. Stankus
    • G02B630
    • G02B6/422G02B6/4206G02B6/4212G02B6/4225
    • An apparatus which aligns a fiber core to a detector on an integrated circuit has a transmission material connecting them which steers the light provided through the fiber core to the detector even in the case of misalignment. The transmission material chosen has a characteristic of being able to have the spatial distribution of its index of refraction altered by electrical means. In this case, an electric field is applied in the area surrounding the path from the fiber core to the detector. Thus, even if the fiber core is not aligned to the detector, the light will be directed from the fiber core to the detector due to the path being surrounded by a lower index of refraction than the path itself. Thus, there is very little loss due to misalignment between the fiber core and the detector.
    • 将纤维芯与集成电路上的检测器对准的装置具有将它们连接的传输材料,即使在未对准的情况下也将通过纤维芯提供的光转向检测器。 所选择的透射材料具有能够通过电气方式改变其折射率的空间分布的特征。 在这种情况下,在从光纤芯到检测器的路径周围的区域中施加电场。 因此,即使光纤芯不与检测器对准,由于路径被路径自身折射率较低的折射线包围,所以光将从光纤芯线引导到检测器。 因此,由于纤维芯和检测器之间的未对准,损失非常小。