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1. 发明授权

US4880689A Damage resistant decorative laminate 失效
标题翻译：耐损伤装饰层压板
公开(公告)号：US4880689A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US788772
申请日：1985-10-18
申请人： John J. Park , Paul W. White , Calvin Richardson
发明人： John J. Park , Paul W. White , Calvin Richardson
IPC分类号： B32B27/04 , B32B29/00 , B44C5/04 , D06N7/04 , D21H27/28
CPC分类号： D21H27/28 , B32B27/04 , B44C5/0476 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2443 , Y10T428/24545 , Y10T428/24554 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/273 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/31906 , Y10T428/31964
摘要： Decorative laminate having improved resistance against marring, abrasion, staining and crocking, and method for the preparation thereof, the laminate comprising a substrate and a decorative sheet, the decorative sheet having on the exposed surface a layer consisting essentially of a thermoset resin, substantially fully hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol, fumed amorphous silica, and particulate abrasive material having a hardness higher than that of silica. Abrasion resistance greater than 3000 cycles (NEMA Wear) by the NEMA test LD 3-3.01 is obtained in combination with improved mar resistance.
摘要翻译：装饰层压板具有改善的耐磨损性，耐磨性，耐污染性和耐磨性，以及其制备方法，该层压板包括基材和装饰片，该装饰片在暴露表面上具有基本上由热固性树脂组成的层，水解聚乙烯醇，热解无定形二氧化硅和硬度高于二氧化硅的颗粒磨料。通过NEMA测试LD 3-3.01的耐磨性大于3000次循环（NEMA磨损）与改进的耐磨性相结合获得。

2. 发明授权

US08245787B2 Utility skid tree support system for subsea wellhead 有权
标题翻译：海底井口实用防滑支撑系统
公开(公告)号：US08245787B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12273625
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Paul W. White
发明人： Paul W. White
IPC分类号： E21B7/12
CPC分类号： E21B33/035
摘要： A utility skid tree system for subsea wellheads enables a tree to be mounted by and interface with utility skids. Production bore access is provided through an extended production wing block. The system reacts and transfers installation loads and potential snag loads to the conductor. The tree accepts skids for flow boosting, metering, water-oil separation, etc. A conventional choke may be fitted outboard of the utility insert profile.
摘要翻译：用于海底井口的实用滑翔树系统使树能够与实用滑轨相连接并与之相连接。生产井口通过延伸的生产翼块提供。系统会将安装负载和潜在的阻塞负载反应并传输到导体。该树接受用于流动增压，计量，油 - 油分离等的滑移。常规的扼流圈可以安装在实用插件型材的外侧。

3. 发明授权

US08151890B2 System, method and apparatus for a modular production tree assembly to reduce weight during transfer of tree to rig 有权
标题翻译：用于模块化生产树组件的系统，方法和装置，用于在将树木转移到钻机期间减轻重量
公开(公告)号：US08151890B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12258669
申请日：2008-10-27
申请人： David N. Spencer , Michael A. Wenham , Paul W. White
发明人： David N. Spencer , Michael A. Wenham , Paul W. White
IPC分类号： E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/035
摘要： A modular tree production tree assembly reduces the weight during transfer of the tree components from a barge to a production rig. The tree assembly includes an upper tree module, a lower tree module, and a choke bridge module. The upper tree module has a tree head, the lower tree module has a guidance system and ties in the flow lines to the in-field infrastructure, and the choke bridge module has the choke and instrumentation bridge to link the three components together. Prior to delivery to the rig, the components of the modular tree assembly may be joined together and tested on shore. Upon arrival at the rig, the components are individually lifted from the barge onto the rig by a crane. After the tree components are on the rig, the modular tree is reassembled and then deployed to the sea floor via the draw works.
摘要翻译：模块化树木生产树组件在将树木部件从驳船转移到生产钻机时减轻了重量。树组件包括上树模块，下树模块和扼流桥模块。上树模块具有树头，下树模块具有引导系统，将流线连接到现场基础设施，扼流桥模块具有扼流圈和仪表桥，将三个组件连接在一起。在运送到钻机之前，模块化树组件的部件可以连接在一起并在岸上进行测试。抵达钻机后，部件通过起重机从驳船单独提升到钻机上。在树木部件在钻机上之后，模块化树被重新组装，然后通过绘图工作部署到海底。

4. 发明申请

US20090293957A1 Subsea Electric Actuator Using Linear Motor 有权
标题翻译：海底电动执行器采用直线电机
公开(公告)号：US20090293957A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12473889
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Paul W. White
发明人： Paul W. White
IPC分类号： F15D1/00 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K3/0254 , E21B34/04 , F16K31/0679 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： An actuator for use with valves in a subsea wellhead assembly. The actuator includes a shaft with an alternating polarity along its length and windings spaced around the shaft that create a magnetic field around the shaft. The shaft is connectable to a valve stem so that flowing current through the windings creates a magnetic field for linearly moving the shaft and operating the valve. A fail safe mechanism can be included that pushes the shaft back to its original position thereby also moving the valve into its original, or fail safe, position.
摘要翻译：用于海底井口组件中的阀门的致动器。致动器包括沿其长度具有交替极性的轴和围绕轴间隔开的绕组，其围绕轴产生磁场。轴可连接到阀杆，使得通过绕组的流动电流产生用于线性移动轴并操作阀的磁场。可以包括将轴推回其原始位置的故障安全机构，从而也将阀移动到其原始位置或故障安全位置。

5. 发明申请

US20120273214A1 Connection System for Subsea Flow Interface Equipment 有权
标题翻译：海底流体接口设备连接系统
公开(公告)号：US20120273214A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13267039
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Ian Donald , John Reid , Alan Crawford , Paul W. White
发明人： Ian Donald , John Reid , Alan Crawford , Paul W. White
IPC分类号： E21B43/013
CPC分类号： E21B41/0007 , E21B17/02 , E21B33/035 , E21B33/047 , E21B33/076 , E21B34/04 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/162 , E21B43/166 , E21B43/36
摘要： A connection system for connecting flow interface equipment to a subsea manifold is disclosed. The connection system relates particularly to a connection apparatus adapted to land a conduit means on a subsea manifold in a first stage of the connection and to connect a conduit means of the connection apparatus to a choke body of the manifold in a second stage of the connection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将流动接口设备连接到海底歧管的连接系统。连接系统特别涉及一种连接装置，该连接装置适用于在连接的第一级中将导管装置固定在海底歧管上，并且在连接的第二阶段中将连接装置的导管装置连接到歧管的扼流体。

6. 发明申请

US20090126938A1 UTILITY SKID TREE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SUBSEA WELLHEAD 有权
标题翻译： UTILITY SKID TREE支持系统为SUBSEA WELLHEAD
公开(公告)号：US20090126938A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12273625
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Paul W. White
发明人： Paul W. White
IPC分类号： E21B7/12 , E21B43/01
CPC分类号： E21B33/035
摘要： A utility skid tree system for subsea wellheads enables a tree to be mounted by and interface with utility skids. Production bore access is provided through an extended production wing block. The system reacts and transfers installation loads and potential snag loads to the conductor. The tree accepts skids for flow boosting, metering, water-oil separation, etc. A conventional choke may be fitted outboard of the utility insert profile.
摘要翻译：用于海底井口的实用滑翔树系统使树能够与实用滑轨相连接并与之相连接。生产井口通过延伸的生产翼块提供。系统会将安装负载和潜在的阻塞负载反应并传输到导体。该树接受用于流动增压，计量，油 - 油分离等的滑移。常规的扼流圈可以安装在实用插件型材的外侧。

7. 发明授权

US07201229B2 Tree mounted well flow interface device 有权
标题翻译：树式井流界面装置
公开(公告)号：US07201229B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US10972061
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Paul W. White , Paul F. Milne , Norman Brammer
发明人： Paul W. White , Paul F. Milne , Norman Brammer
IPC分类号： E21B7/12
CPC分类号： E21B43/01
摘要： A subsea production tree has an external annular profile formed on an upper portion of the tree. A vertical passage extending from a lower end of the tree to an upper end of the tree for communicating with a string of tubing extending into the well. A lateral passage in the tree extending from the vertical passage. A flow path in fluid communication with the lateral passage extends laterally from the tree, the flow path having an upward facing receptacle. An adapter lands on the upper portion of the tree and connects to the profile, the adapter having a passage that registers with the vertical passage of the tree while the adapter lands on the tree. A flow interface device mounts to and lands with the adapter, the flow interface device having an inlet conduit and an outlet conduit, one of the conduits being connected to the passage in the adapter, the other of the conduits stabbing into sealing engagement with the receptacle as the adapter lands on the tree.
摘要翻译：海底生产树具有形成在树的上部的外部环形轮廓。从树的下端延伸到树的上端的垂直通道，用于与延伸到井中的一条管道连通。树中的横向通道从垂直通道延伸。与侧向流体流体连通的流动路径从树叶横向延伸，流动路径具有向上的容器。适配器落在树的上部并连接到轮廓，适配器具有在适配器落在树上时与树的垂直通道对齐的通道。流动接口装置安装到适配器上并落在适配器上，流动接口装置具有入口管道和出口管道，其中一个管道连接到适配器中的通道，另一个管道刺入与容器密封接合因为适配器落在树上。

8. 发明授权

US08286935B2 Subsea electric actuator using linear motor 有权
标题翻译：海底电动执行器采用直线电机
公开(公告)号：US08286935B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12473889
申请日：2009-05-28
申请人： Paul W. White
发明人： Paul W. White
IPC分类号： F16K31/08
CPC分类号： F16K3/0254 , E21B34/04 , F16K31/0679 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： An actuator for use with valves in a subsea wellhead assembly. The actuator includes a shaft with an alternating polarity along its length and windings spaced around the shaft that create a magnetic field around the shaft. The shaft is connectable to a valve stem so that flowing current through the windings creates a magnetic field for linearly moving the shaft and operating the valve. A fail safe mechanism can be included that pushes the shaft back to its original position thereby also moving the valve into its original, or fail safe, position.
摘要翻译：用于海底井口组件中的阀门的致动器。致动器包括沿其长度具有交替极性的轴和围绕轴间隔开的绕组，其围绕轴产生磁场。轴可连接到阀杆，使得通过绕组的流动电流产生用于线性移动轴并操作阀的磁场。可以包括将轴推回其原始位置的故障安全机构，从而也将阀移动到其原始位置或故障安全位置。

9. 发明授权

US08066076B2 Connection system for subsea flow interface equipment 有权
标题翻译：海底接口设备连接系统
公开(公告)号：US08066076B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US10590563
申请日：2005-02-25
申请人： Ian Donald , John Reid , Alan Crawford , Paul W. White
发明人： Ian Donald , John Reid , Alan Crawford , Paul W. White
IPC分类号： E21B33/035
CPC分类号： E21B41/0007 , E21B17/02 , E21B33/035 , E21B33/047 , E21B33/076 , E21B34/04 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/162 , E21B43/166 , E21B43/36
摘要： A connection system for connecting flow interface equipment to a subsea manifold is disclosed. The connection system relates particularly to a connection apparatus adapted to land a conduit means on a subsea manifold in a first stage of the connection and to connect a conduit means of the connection apparatus to a choke body of the manifold in a second stage of the connection.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将流动接口设备连接到海底歧管的连接系统。连接系统特别涉及一种连接装置，该连接装置适用于在连接的第一级中将导管装置固定在海底歧管上，并且在连接的第二阶段中将连接装置的导管装置连接到歧管的扼流体。

10. 发明授权

US07740074B2 Tree mounted well flow interface device 有权
标题翻译：树式井流界面装置
公开(公告)号：US07740074B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11595444
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Paul W. White , Paul F. Milne , Norman Brammer
发明人： Paul W. White , Paul F. Milne , Norman Brammer
IPC分类号： E21B7/12
CPC分类号： C07D413/14 , C07D263/48 , C07D413/04
摘要： A subsea production tree has an external annular profile formed on an upper portion of the tree. A vertical passage extending from a lower end of the tree to an upper end of the tree for communicating with a string of tubing extending into the well. A lateral passage in the tree extending from the vertical passage. A flow path in fluid communication with the lateral passage extends laterally from the tree, the flow path having an upward facing receptacle. An adapter lands on the upper portion of the tree and connects to the profile, the adapter having a passage that registers with the vertical passage of the tree while the adapter lands on the tree. A flow interface device mounts to and lands with the adapter, the flow interface device having an inlet conduit and an outlet conduit, one of the conduits being connected to the passage in the adapter, the other of the conduits stabbing into sealing engagement with the receptacle as the adapter lands on the tree.
摘要翻译：海底生产树具有形成在树的上部的外部环形轮廓。从树的下端延伸到树的上端的垂直通道，用于与延伸到井中的一条管道连通。树的横向通道从垂直通道延伸。与侧向流体流体连通的流动路径从树叶横向延伸，流动路径具有向上的容器。适配器落在树的上部并连接到轮廓，适配器具有在适配器落在树上时与树的垂直通道对齐的通道。流动接口装置安装到适配器上并落在适配器上，流动接口装置具有入口管道和出口管道，其中一个管道连接到适配器中的通道，另一个管道刺入与容器密封接合因为适配器落在树上。

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