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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Autonomic recommendation and placement of materialized query tables for load distribution
    • 自动推荐和放置用于负载分配的物化查询表
    • US07689538B2
    • 2010-03-30
    • US11340203
    • 2006-01-26
    • Wen-Syan LiDaniele C. Zilio
    • Wen-Syan LiDaniele C. Zilio
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30457Y10S707/99932
    • A system and method of evaluating queries in distributed databases with MQTs comprises deriving MQTs; replicating the derived MQTs from a local server to at least one remote server; and distributing data and replicated derived MQTs to a plurality of other remote servers, wherein the distributing increases overall query execution efficiency. The databases may comprise heterogeneous databases. The query execution efficiency comprises observed response time at a frontend database and associated costs comprising computational central processing unit costs, input/output costs, and network communication costs. All of the associated costs comprise statistically estimated costs. The method further comprises running a MQT advisor at a frontend database, and considering the costs of at least one MQT placed at the frontend database. The method further comprises running a MQT advisor at a non-frontend database. Additionally, the increased overall query execution efficiency may consider all dependencies of all involved database instances and associated costs.
    • 使用MQT对分布式数据库中的查询进行评估的系统和方法包括导出MQT; 将派生的MQT从本地服务器复制到至少一个远程服务器; 以及将数据和复制的导出MQT分发到多个其他远程服务器,其中所述分发增加了整体查询执行效率。 数据库可以包括异构数据库。 查询执行效率包括在前端数据库处的观察到的响应时间和包括计算中央处理单元成本,输入/输出成本和网络通信成本的相关费用。 所有相关成本包括统计估计成本。 该方法还包括在前端数据库上运行MQT顾问,并考虑放置在前端数据库中的至少一个MQT的成本。 该方法还包括在非前端数据库上运行MQT顾问。 此外,增加的整体查询执行效率可以考虑所有相关数据库实例和相关成本的所有依赖关系。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method, system and program for optimizing compression of a workload processed by a database management system
    • 用于优化由数据库管理系统处理的工作负载的压缩的方法,系统和程序
    • US07281004B2
    • 2007-10-09
    • US10788583
    • 2004-02-27
    • Sam S. LightstoneGuy M. LohmanIvan PopivanovJun RaoAdam J. StormDaniele C. Zilio
    • Sam S. LightstoneGuy M. LohmanIvan PopivanovJun RaoAdam J. StormDaniele C. Zilio
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/3046Y10S707/99934
    • The present invention provides a method, system and program for optimizing compression of a workload processed by a database management system. In an embodiment of the present invention a method of optimizing the compression of database workloads is provided. Initially, an estimate of a cost of execution for each query according to a defined metric such as execution time or memory consumption is determined. A sub-set of queries is then selected from the workload in order of the most costly to least costly relative to the defined metric for compression according to either a predetermined compression threshold percentage or a threshold percentage derived from an allotted workload execution time. Compression is then performed on the selected sub-set of queries (i.e. those that will benefit the most from the compression) to achieve a net beneficial trade-off between the cost of workload compression and the cost of workload execution.
    • 本发明提供一种用于优化由数据库管理系统处理的工作负载的压缩的方法,系统和程序。 在本发明的实施例中,提供了优化数据库工作负载的压缩的方法。 首先,确定根据诸如执行时间或存储器消耗的定义的度量的每个查询的执行成本的估计。 然后根据预定的压缩阈值百分比或从分配的工作负载执行时间导出的阈值百分比,从工作负荷中选择相对于定义的压缩度量最贵的成本最低的成本的子集。 然后对所选择的查询子集(即将从压缩中获益最多的那些)执行压缩,以实现工作负载压缩成本与工作负载执行成本之间的净有益权衡。