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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Protein waving a PDZ and a RGS domain
    • 蛋白质挥发PDZ和RGS结构域
    • US06919313B2
    • 2005-07-19
    • US10113794
    • 2002-04-01
    • John G. FlanaganQiang LuEdna E. Sun
    • John G. FlanaganQiang LuEdna E. Sun
    • C07K14/715C12N5/08G01N33/68A61K38/17C07K14/46
    • G01N33/6872C07K14/7158G01N33/6869G01N2333/54G01N2333/715G01N2333/726G01N2500/02G01N2500/04
    • Transmembrane B ephrins and their Eph receptors signal hi-directionally. The presently claimed invention describes a cytoplasmic protein, designated PDZ-RGS3, which binds B ephrins through a PDZ domain, and has a regulator of heterotrimeric G protein signaling (RGS) domain. PDZ-RGS3 mediates signaling from the ephrin-B cytoplasmic tail. SDF-1, a chemokine with a G protein coupled receptor, or BDNF, act as chemoattractants for cerebellar granule cells, with SDF-1 action being selectively inhibited by soluble EphB receptor. The claimed invention reveals a pathway that links reverse signaling to cellular guidance, uncovers a novel mode of control for G proteins, and demonstrates a mechanism for selective regulation of responsiveness to neuronal guidance cues. Further, compositions and methods of use are provided for modulating cell migration as a function of chemokines and GPCR interaction, to aid in the treatment of disease states and medical conditions, including cancer and immune responses such as allergy and autoimmune responses. In one embodiment, a method of altering the sensitivity of a cell to a chemokine is provided using a PDZ-RGS3 protein.
    • 跨膜B ephrins及其Eph受体信号向高信号。 目前要求保护的发明描述了称为PDZ-RGS3的细胞质蛋白,其通过PDZ结构域结合B ephrins,并具有异源三聚G蛋白信号传导(RGS)结构域的调节剂。 PDZ-RGS3介导ephrin-B细胞质尾巴的信号转导。 具有G蛋白偶联受体的趋化因子SDF-1或BDNF作为小脑颗粒细胞的化学引诱物,SDF-1作用被可溶性EphB受体选择性抑制。 所要求保护的发明揭示了将反向信号转导到细胞引导的途径,揭示了G蛋白的新型控制模式,并且展示了选择性调节对神经元指导线索的反应性的机制。 此外,提供组合物和使用方法用于调节作为趋化因子和GPCR相互作用的功能的细胞迁移,以帮助治疗疾病状态和医学病症,包括癌症和免疫应答如过敏和自身免疫应答。 在一个实施方案中,使用PDZ-RGS3蛋白提供了改变细胞对趋化因子的敏感性的方法。