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1. 发明授权

US06236097B1 Electronically gated microstructure 失效
标题翻译：电子门控微结构
公开(公告)号：US06236097B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09029533
申请日：1998-02-27
申请人： John Francis Hassard , Roland Smith
发明人： John Francis Hassard , Roland Smith
IPC分类号： H01L3100
CPC分类号： H01L31/119
摘要： A solid state microstructure comprises a substrate, a detector element extending outwardly from a surface of the substrate and having first and second electrodes on opposing sides thereof, the detector element incorporating an onboard electronically-triggered gating structure. The gating structure may for example be a third electrode.
摘要翻译：固态微结构包括衬底，从衬底的表面向外延伸并且在其相对侧上具有第一和第二电极的检测器元件，所述检测器元件结合有电子触发的门控结构。选通结构可以例如是第三电极。

2. 发明授权

US6011296A Optoelectronically gated microstructure 失效
标题翻译：光电栅组织
公开(公告)号：US6011296A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US29445
申请日：1998-05-07
申请人： John Francis Hassard , Roland Smith
发明人： John Francis Hassard , Roland Smith
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , H01L31/112 , H03K17/78 , H01L31/0312
CPC分类号： H03K17/78 , G02B6/12004 , H01L31/112
摘要： A solid state microstructure comprises a substrate (10,50,80), a detector element extending outwardly from a surface of the substrate and having first (14,60,88) and second (16,64,90) electrodes on opposing sides thereof, the detector element incorporating an onboard optoelectrically-triggered gating structure. Gating may be achieved by flooding a specified area of the detector element with gating light, preferably from a laser, thereby causing that region to become conductive.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 02100 Sec。 371日期1998年5月7日 102（e）日期1998年5月7日PCT提交1996年8月30日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 09744 日期1997年3月13日固态微结构包括基底（10,50,80），从基底表面向外延伸的检测器元件，具有第一（14,68,88）和第二（16,64,90）电极在其相对侧上，检测器元件包括车载光电触发门控结构。可以通过用优选地从激光器的门控光淹没检测器元件的指定区域来实现选通，从而使该区域变得导电。

3. 发明申请

US20120170514A1 WIRELESS OPERATION IN VERY HIGH DENSITY ENVIRONMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在非常高密度的环境中的无线操作
公开(公告)号：US20120170514A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US12982081
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Waichi Lo , Roland Smith , Chris Williams , Stephen Rayment , Michael Russell
发明人： Waichi Lo , Roland Smith , Chris Williams , Stephen Rayment , Michael Russell
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W52/262 , H04W52/143
摘要： Protocols and algorithms for contention-based adaptive modulation networks, typically used in unlicensed bands. A wireless system in which high modulation rate packets are prioritized over low rate packets. The wireless system is configured to process communication signals from plural user portable devices having wireless access points capable of dynamically adjusting access point transmit power on a user-by-user basis to a minimum level required to achieve a target signal-to-noise ratio from each user portable device irrespective of the interference observed on the link is also disclosed. The wireless system is also capable of dynamically adjusting access point transmitter power and receiver sensitivity on a user-by-user basis to a minimum level required to achieve the highest possible modulation rate.
摘要翻译：用于基于争用的自适应调制网络的协议和算法，通常用于非许可频带。一种其中高调制速率分组优先于低速率分组的无线系统。无线系统被配置为处理来自具有无线接入点的多个用户便携式设备的通信信号，所述无线接入点能够在逐个用户的基础上将接入点发射功率动态地调整到实现目标信噪比所需的最小电平还公开了每个用户便携式设备，而不考虑在链路上观察到的干扰。无线系统还能够在逐个用户的基础上将接入点发射机功率和接收机灵敏度动态调整到达到最高可能调制速率所需的最低水平。

4. 发明申请

US20050121879A1 Trailer hitch alignment system 审中-公开
标题翻译：拖车牵引系统
公开(公告)号：US20050121879A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10731780
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Roland Smith
发明人： Roland Smith
IPC分类号： B60D1/36 , B60D1/00
CPC分类号： B60D1/36
摘要： A system for aligning a trailer hitch of a towing vehicle with a corresponding socket on a trailer includes: (a) a trailer vertical rod assembly mountable on the trailer, the trailer vertical rod assembly including a vertically extendible rod; (b) a stop mountable on the trailer hitch; (c) a rear mirror line tab attachable to a rear view mirror of the towing vehicle; and (d) a rear window line tab attachable to a rear window of the towing vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种用于将牵引车辆的拖车牵引车辆与拖车上的相应插座对准的系统包括：（a）可安装在拖车上的拖车垂直杆组件，拖车垂直杆组件包括可垂直延伸的杆; （b）可挂在挂车挂车上的停车位; （c）可连接到牵引车辆的后视镜的后视镜线突片; 和（d）可以连接到牵引车辆的后窗的后窗帘线突出部。

5. 发明授权

US06178215B1 Synchronization system for reducing slipping 失效
标题翻译：同步系统，减少滑倒
公开(公告)号：US06178215B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US08997981
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Genzao Zhang , Roland Smith , Dan Oprea , Roger Ferland
发明人： Genzao Zhang , Roland Smith , Dan Oprea , Roger Ferland
IPC分类号： H04L2536
CPC分类号： H04J3/0688 , H03L7/08 , H04L7/0083
摘要： An improved local synchronization module which uses Frequency-phase adaptive double locked loop (FPADLL) to control a stable controllable oscillator is disclosed. A single physical feedback loop is implemented which can operate in either a phase locked loop mode or a frequency locked loop mode. The sync module includes a controller which determines in which mode the feedback loop operates. The controller also uses slipping information from a network reference recovery interface to reduce slipping. Also effects of ageing of the stable controllable oscillator are predicted and compensated for.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用频率相位自适应双锁相环（FPADLL）来控制稳定可控振荡器的改进的本地同步模块。实现单个物理反馈环路，其可以在锁相环模式或锁频环路模式中操作。同步模块包括控制器，其确定反馈回路在何种模式下操作。控制器还使用来自网络参考恢复界面的滑动信息来减少滑倒。还预测并补偿了稳定可控振荡器的老化效应。

6. 发明授权

US6104915A Synchronization system using aging prediction 失效
标题翻译：同步系统采用老化预测
公开(公告)号：US6104915A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US997983
申请日：1997-12-24
申请人： Genzao Zhang , Roland Smith , Dan Oprea , Roger Ferland
发明人： Genzao Zhang , Roland Smith , Dan Oprea , Roger Ferland
IPC分类号： H03L7/08 , H04J3/06 , H04L7/00 , H04L7/033 , H04B1/40
CPC分类号： H04J3/0688 , H03L7/08 , H04L7/0083
摘要： An improved local synchronization module which uses Frequency-phase adaptive double locked loop (FPADLL) to control a stable controllable oscillator is disclosed. A single physical feedback loop is implemented which can operate in either a phase locked loop mode or a frequency locked loop mode. The sync module includes a controller which determines in which mode the feedback loop operates. The controller also uses slipping information from a network reference recovery interface to reduce slipping. Also effects of ageing of the stable controllable oscillator are predicted and compensated for.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用频相自适应双锁相环（FPADLL）来控制稳定可控振荡器的改进的本地同步模块。实现单个物理反馈环路，其可以在锁相环模式或锁频环路模式中操作。同步模块包括控制器，其确定反馈回路在何种模式下操作。控制器还使用来自网络参考恢复界面的滑动信息来减少滑倒。还预测并补偿了稳定可控振荡器的老化效应。

7. 发明授权

US10862723B2 Multi-OFDM-protocol beacon operation 有权
公开(公告)号：US10862723B2
公开(公告)日：2020-12-08
申请号：US16318625
申请日：2016-08-30
申请人： Gary Boudreau , Hassan Halabian , Roland Smith
发明人： Gary Boudreau , Hassan Halabian , Roland Smith
IPC分类号： H04L27/26 , H04L5/00 , H04L27/00 , H04W16/14
摘要： Methods and systems for multi-protocol beacon operation in shared spectrum (unlicensed band) are disclosed where an OFDM transmitter is configured to generate transmissions associated with one OFDM technology or protocol using subcarriers of another OFDM technology. In one application, an LTE transmitter (LTE-U) uses LTE subcarriers to generate an interpolated 802.11 (e.g. Wi-Fi) beacon transmission that can be understood by Wi-Fi receivers, for example to reserve the channel for a subsequent LTE transmission. For instance a W-LAN preamble is generated where STF and LTF fields consist in respectively 12 and 52 subcarriers mapped at their respective frequency locations among the 2048 LTE subcarriers with the remaining subcarriers set to 0. In some implementations, the use of beacons can be useful in implementations where it is desirable to gain prioritized access to reserve the channel. Examples of suitable LTE transmissions that would benefit from prioritized channel access include delay or time-sensitive LTE transmissions or transmissions that must occur within a certain time window and/or with a certain periodicity such as LTE control data or signals (e.g. PDCCH), and/or synchronization or reference signals such as the Discovery Reference Signal (DRS) for LAA-LTE). An LTE transmitter can exploit the 802.11 channel access to gain prioritized channel access for transmitting 802.11 Wi-Fi beacons generated using its LTE subcarriers to ensure LTE transmissions take priority over other types of LTE and/or Wi-Fi traffic.

8. 发明申请

US20120163201A1 CABLE MODEM WITH DUAL AUTOMATIC ATTENUATION 有权
标题翻译：具有双自动衰减的电缆调制解调器
公开(公告)号：US20120163201A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12978684
申请日：2010-12-27
申请人： Chris Williams , Roland Smith , Jarek Zaniewski , Marcel Chenier , Stephen Rayment
发明人： Chris Williams , Roland Smith , Jarek Zaniewski , Marcel Chenier , Stephen Rayment
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04B1/44
CPC分类号： H04N7/102 , H04L12/2801 , H04L43/00
摘要： Described herein are a number of steps, methods and/or solutions that can be applied to greatly improve attenuation control of RF signals in cable plant. The present disclosure is directed to a cable modem auto-attenuation system or any other signal transferring system. The system may be capable of taking a high-power signal from the cable plant's service line, dropping the power value down to a usable level and transmitting the signal to a cable modem while eliminating the need for rigorous manual adjustments that a normal cable modem often requires. In certain embodiments, the system may be integrated into a separate device connected between the modem and the cable company service line and configured to handle upstream and downstream attenuation separately or jointly.
摘要翻译：这里描述了可以应用于大大改进电缆设备中RF信号的衰减控制的多个步骤，方法和/或解决方案。本公开涉及电缆调制解调器自动衰减系统或任何其它信号传送系统。该系统可能能够从电缆设备的服务线路获取高功率信号，将功率值降低到可用的水平，并将该信号传输到电缆调制解调器，同时消除了普通电缆调制解调器经常进行严格手动调整的需要要求。在某些实施例中，系统可以集成到连接在调制解调器和电缆公司服务线路之间并且被配置为单独或联合地处理上游和下游衰减的单独设备。

9. 发明申请

US20050245157A1 Nonwoven fabrics comprising strata with differing levels or combinations of additives and process of making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含不同水平的层或添加剂的组合的非织造织物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050245157A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10835833
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Eric Kepner , Roger Quincy , Roland Smith , Ali Yahiaoui
发明人： Eric Kepner , Roger Quincy , Roland Smith , Ali Yahiaoui
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , D04H3/02 , D04H3/16 , D04H13/00 , D06M15/647 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/26 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/12 , D04H1/00 , D04H3/00 , D04H5/00
CPC分类号： D04H3/16 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/147 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/26 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2555/02 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/559 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/02 , D04H3/14 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/66
摘要： The present invention provides nonwoven fabrics that include a first level and a second level wherein the first level includes first fibers that include a polyolefin and a first amount of an additive or a combination of additives to improve wettability and the second level includes second fibers that include a second amount of an additive or a combination of additives to improve wettability wherein the second amount of an additive or a combination of additives to improve wettability is essentially zero or is less than the first amount of an additive or a combination of additives to improve wettability. In one desirable embodiment, the wettability of the fabric is temperature dependent and may decrease as the temperature decreases. Such fabrics may be useful as components in absorbent products, for example liners and surge management layers, by providing components that are wettable during an initial insult and then decrease in wettabilty as the insult cools to discourage flow back of the insult.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包括第一水平和第二水平的非织造织物，其中第一层包括第一纤维，其包括聚烯烃和第一量的添加剂或添加剂的组合以改善润湿性，第二层包括第二纤维，第二量的添加剂或添加剂的组合以改善润湿性，其中第二量的添加剂或添加剂的组合以改善润湿性基本上为零或小于第一量的添加剂或添加剂的组合以改善润湿性。在一个期望的实施方案中，织物的润湿性是温度依赖性的，并且随着温度的降低可能降低。这样的织物可以用作吸收产品中的组分，例如衬垫和浪涌管理层，通过提供在初始侮辱期间可润湿的组分，然后随着侮辱性降低湿润性，以阻止侮辱的流动。

10. 发明授权

US11864150B2 Uplink coordinated multipoint positioning 有权
公开(公告)号：US11864150B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-02
申请号：US17295086
申请日：2019-12-13
申请人： Roland Smith , Miguel Berg , Satyam Dwivedi , Mike Skof
发明人： Roland Smith , Miguel Berg , Satyam Dwivedi , Mike Skof
IPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/06 , H04B7/024 , H04L5/00
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0244 , G01S5/06 , H04B7/024 , H04L5/0048 , G01S2205/001
摘要： A method and network node for uplink coordinated multipoint positioning are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method includes employing a coordinated multipoint function to decode data from a WD using signals received from the WD by the network node and from signals received from the WD by a plurality of cooperating network nodes. The method further includes converting the decoded WD data signal into a time domain reference signal and convert the signals received from the plurality of cooperating network nodes into time domain neighbour signals. The method also includes cross-correlating the time domain reference signal with the time domain neighbour signals to determine a time difference of arrival for each of the plurality of time domain neighbour signals. The method also includes calculating a position of the WD based on the time differences of arrival and based on locations of the cooperating network nodes.

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