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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Polymeric supported catalysts for olefin polymerization
    • 用于烯烃聚合的聚合载体催化剂
    • US06426313B2
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09277339
    • 1999-03-26
    • John F. Walzer, Jr.Anthony J. DiasJean M J FrechetStephen B. Roscoe
    • John F. Walzer, Jr.Anthony J. DiasJean M J FrechetStephen B. Roscoe
    • B01J3100
    • C08F10/00C08F4/65908C08F4/65912C08F4/65927C08F4/65916
    • The described invention provides a low fouling, high particle density polymerization process and an olefin polymerization cocatalyst activator composition comprising a cross-linked polymer bead having a surface area of from about 1 to 20 m2/g to which are bound a plurality of non-coordinating anions, where the polymeric support comprises ligands covalently bound to the central metal or metalloid atoms of said anions, and an effective number of cationic species to achieve a balanced charge. The invention also provides an olefin polymerization catalyst compositions comprising the reaction product of a) the foregoing cocatalyst activator, and b) an organometallic transition metal compound having ancillary ligands, at least one labile ligand capable of abstraction by protonation and at least one labile ligand into which an olefinic monomer can insert for polymerization. In a preferred embodiment, the polymeric support has a surface area of ≦10 m2/g and is particularly suitable for use with high activity organometallic, transition metal catalyst compounds.
    • 所述发明提供低结垢,高密度聚合方法和烯烃聚合助催化剂活化剂组合物,其包含表面积为约1至20m 2 / g的交联聚合物珠粒,其结合了多个非配位的 阴离子,其中聚合物载体包含与所述阴离子的中心金属或准金属原子共价结合的配体和有效数量的阳离子物质以实现平衡电荷。 本发明还提供了一种烯烃聚合催化剂组合物,其包含a)前述助催化剂活化剂的反应产物,和b)具有辅助配体的有机金属过渡金属化合物,至少一个能够通过质子化引发抽出的不稳定配体和至少一种不稳定配体, 烯烃单体可以插入聚合。 在优选的实施方案中,聚合物载体的表面积为= 10m 2 / g,特别适用于高活性有机金属过渡金属催化剂化合物。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS TO DETECT A BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
    • 检测生物活性的方法和组合物
    • US20130230876A1
    • 2013-09-05
    • US13883620
    • 2011-10-28
    • Stephen B. RoscoeKurt J. HalversonJesse D. MillerStephanie J. MoellerJason W. Bjork
    • Stephen B. RoscoeKurt J. HalversonJesse D. MillerStephanie J. MoellerJason W. Bjork
    • G01N21/64
    • G01N21/6486C12Q1/04
    • Compositions that comprise water, a first indicator reagent that can be converted by a first biological activity to a first biological derivative, and a plurality of particles are provided. The first indicator reagent can comprise a fluorogenic enzyme substrate having a fluorophore selected from the group consisting of umbelliferone, 7-aminocoumarin, β-naphthylamine, β-naphthol, fluorescein, resorufin, 9H-(1,3-dichloro-9,9-dimethyl acridin-2-one), rhodamine 110, a derivative of any of the foregoing fluorophores, and a combination of any of the foregoing fluorophores. The particles are capable of receiving and retaining the first biological derivative from an aqueous liquid. The first biological derivative can be indicative of a microorganism. The compositions further can comprise a gelling agent. Methods of using the compositions to detect the presence or absence of a microorganism in a sample are also provided.
    • 提供了包含水,可以通过第一生物活性转化为第一生物衍生物的第一指示剂试剂和多个颗粒的组合物。 第一指示剂可以包括具有选自伞形酮,7-氨基香豆素,β-萘胺,β-萘酚,荧光素,再次吸收的9H-(1,3-二氯-9,9-四氢 - 二甲基吖啶-2-酮),罗丹明110,任何前述荧光团的衍生物,以及任何上述荧光团的组合。 颗粒能够从水性液体中接收和保留第一生物衍生物。 第一种生物衍生物可以指示微生物。 组合物还可以包含胶凝剂。 还提供了使用组合物来检测样品中微生物的存在或不存在的方法。