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1. 发明授权

US6007218A Self-contained laser illuminator module 失效
标题翻译：独立的激光照明模块
公开(公告)号：US6007218A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US967426
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： John D. German , Eric J. Cramer , Michael D. Tocci , Brian K. Spielbusch , Steven J. Saggese
发明人： John D. German , Eric J. Cramer , Michael D. Tocci , Brian K. Spielbusch , Steven J. Saggese
IPC分类号： F41B15/00 , F21K99/00 , F21V33/00 , F41A33/02 , F41H13/00 , H01S3/00 , H01S5/022 , F21K7/00 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： F41H13/0056 , F21V33/0064 , F41A33/02 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2115/30 , Y10S362/802
摘要： A self-contained laser illuminator module for primary use in a laser security device which is adapted to produce an optimally effective and eye-safe laser beam for use as a laser visual countermeasure. The laser illuminator module includes control electronics having a high-power laser adapted to generate a preselected wavelength and intensity, a fiber optic means in optical communication with the control electronics, and a means for mounting to a security device having a collimating lens. The present invention generates a laser beam to illuminate or create temporary visual impairment of a potential adversary which results in hesitation, delay, distraction, surrender or retreat.
摘要翻译：一种用于主要用于激光安全装置的独立激光照明器模块，其适于产生用于激光视觉对策的最佳有效和眼睛安全的激光束。激光照明器模块包括具有适于产生预选波长和强度的大功率激光器的控制电子装置，与控制电子装置光学通信的光纤装置，以及用于安装到具有准直透镜的安全装置的装置。本发明产生激光束照亮或产生潜在对手的暂时视觉障碍，导致犹豫，延迟，分心，投降或撤退。

2. 发明授权

US06724958B1 Handheld laser system emitting visible non-visible radiation 失效
标题翻译：手持激光系统发射可见光和不可见光
公开(公告)号：US06724958B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09235487
申请日：1999-01-22
申请人： John D. German , Steven J. Saggese , Michael D. Tocci
发明人： John D. German , Steven J. Saggese , Michael D. Tocci
IPC分类号： G02B632
CPC分类号： G02B6/4206 , A61B17/00491 , A61B18/22 , A61B2017/00517 , A61B2018/2025
摘要： A laser system for use in medical, industrial, commercial or research applications in which the location and energy and power density of a nonvisible (e.g., infrared or ultraviolet) laser beam is defined by a plurality of visible beams. Collimating optics are used to direct both the nonvisible and visible beams on the target, such that when the visible beam is in focus on the target, the nonvisible beam has the optimum energy and power density. One implementation of the invention is a self-contained hand-held surgical laser that provides surgeons with the optimal laser beam parameters for laser tissue soldering.
摘要翻译：一种用于医疗，工业，商业或研究应用的激光系统，其中不可见（例如，红外或紫外）激光束的位置和能量和功率密度由多个可见光束限定。准直光学器件用于将不可见光束和可见光束引导到目标上，使得当可见光束聚焦在目标上时，不可见光束具有最佳能量和功率密度。本发明的一个实施方式是一种独立的手持外科激光器，其为外科医生提供用于激光组织焊接的最佳激光束参数。

3. 发明授权

US06665079B1 Method and apparatus for locating electromagnetic imaging and detection systems/devices 有权
标题翻译：用于定位电磁成像和检测系统/装置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06665079B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US09490656
申请日：2000-01-24
申请人： Michael D. Tocci , Nora C. Tocci , John D. German , Kirk W. Doss , Eric J. Cramer , C. David Cremer
发明人： Michael D. Tocci , Nora C. Tocci , John D. German , Kirk W. Doss , Eric J. Cramer , C. David Cremer
IPC分类号： G01B1114
CPC分类号： G02B5/12
摘要： A method and apparatus utilizing a series of optical components and systems which effectively detect and locate electromagnetic imaging or detection systems or devices, such as cameras and passive infrared detectors. A light source is arranged in a specially-prescribed manner, and is used in conjunction with imaging optics to illuminate an area. Any electromagnetic imaging or detection system in the illuminated area is detected with either the user's eye directly, or with detection optics to determine the existence of such electromagnetic imaging or detection system.
摘要翻译：一种利用一系列有效地检测和定位电磁成像或检测系统或设备（诸如照相机和被动红外探测器）的光学部件和系统的方法和装置。光源以特别规定的方式布置，并且与成像光学器件结合使用以照亮区域。用户的眼睛直接检测照明区域中的任何电磁成像或检测系统，或用检测光学器件检测这种电磁成像或检测系统的存在。

4. 发明授权

US06367943B1 Riot or capture shield with integrated broad-area, high-intensity light array 失效
标题翻译：具有集成广域，高强度光阵列的防暴或捕获屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US06367943B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09545209
申请日：2000-04-07
申请人： Nora C. Tocci , Eric J. Cramer , John D. German , Brian C. Yates , Michael D. Tocci
发明人： Nora C. Tocci , Eric J. Cramer , John D. German , Brian C. Yates , Michael D. Tocci
IPC分类号： F21V2108
CPC分类号： F41H13/0087 , F41H5/08 , F41H13/0056
摘要： A shield in combination with a plurality of high-brightness light sources used for riot, capture or other control of individuals. The light array utilizes a plurality of high-brightness light sources to provide a broad-area, high-intensity light for visual countermeasures. By providing a sudden burst of very bright light to surprise a subject and cause the subject to look away or close his or her eyes, the overseer, such as a police officer, can cause sufficient distraction to effectively capture or control the subject without harm.
摘要翻译：与用于个人的暴动，捕获或其他控制的多个高亮度光源组合的屏蔽。光阵列利用多个高亮度光源来提供用于视觉对策的广域高强度光。通过提供非常明亮的光线突然爆发一个主题，使主体看起来或闭上眼睛，监督员，如警察，可以引起足够的分心，有效地捕获或控制主体而不受伤害。

5. 发明授权

US06190022B1 Enhanced non-lethal visual security device 有权
标题翻译：增强非致命视觉安全设备
公开(公告)号：US06190022B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09409328
申请日：1999-09-30
申请人： Nora C. Tocci , Eric J. Cramer , Michael D. Tocci , John D. German
发明人： Nora C. Tocci , Eric J. Cramer , Michael D. Tocci , John D. German
IPC分类号： F21K700
CPC分类号： F41H13/0056 , F21L2/00 , F21V33/0064 , F21Y2115/10 , F41A33/02
摘要： A self-contained non-lethal security device for providing an optimally effective and eye-safe beam for use as a high-brightness visual countermeasure. The security device has one or more wavelengths of laser or light-emitting diode (LED) light in a continuous or flicker mode in order to provide a glare or flashblinding visual effect. A flicker mode of two wavelengths at opposite ends of the visible spectrum (e.g., red and green) produces heightened disorientation to the adversary. Replacing one or all of the laser light source with LEDs for shorter range applications reduces the overall cost of such a security device.
摘要翻译：一种独立的非致命的安全装置，用于提供最佳有效和眼睛安全的光束，用作高亮度视觉对策。安全装置具有连续或闪烁模式的一个或多个激光或发光二极管（LED）的波长，以提供眩光或闪光的视觉效果。在可见光谱（例如，红色和绿色）的相对端处的两个波长的闪烁模式对于对手产生增加的定向障碍。用较短范围应用的LED替换一个或所有激光光源可以降低这种安全设备的整体成本。

6. 发明授权

US4723075A Translational mount for large optical elements 失效
标题翻译：大型光学元件的平移安装
公开(公告)号：US4723075A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US743845
申请日：1985-06-12
申请人： John D. German
发明人： John D. German
IPC分类号： G02B7/182 , G02B7/183 , G02B7/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/183 , G02B7/1827
摘要： A translational mount for supporting large optical elements, the mount having a stationary support, a mounting ring pivotally attached to the support, a first eccentric ring rotatably mounted within the mounting ring, a second eccentric ring rotatably mounted within the first ring, and an element rotatably mounted within the second ring securing the large optical element thereto. By the appropriate rotational movement of the pair of eccentric rings the optical element is displaced a predetermined amount in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
摘要翻译：一种用于支撑大型光学元件的平移支架，具有固定支撑件的支架，可枢转地附接到支撑件的安装环，可旋转地安装在安装环内的第一偏心环，可旋转地安装在第一环内的第二偏心环，可旋转地安装在第二环中，将大的光学元件固定到其上。通过一对偏心环的适当的旋转运动，光学元件在水平和垂直方向上移动预定量。

7. 外观设计

USD279891S Tire 失效
公开(公告)号：USD279891S
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US496720
申请日：1983-05-20
申请人： John D. German , Donald J. Sladky
设计人： John D. German , Donald J. Sladky

8. 发明授权

US5685636A Eye safe laser security device 失效
标题翻译：眼睛安全激光安全装置
公开(公告)号：US5685636A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US518230
申请日：1995-08-23
申请人： John D. German
发明人： John D. German
IPC分类号： F41B15/00 , F21K99/00 , F21V33/00 , F41A33/02 , F41H13/00 , H01S3/00 , H01S5/022 , F21K7/00
CPC分类号： F41H13/0056 , F21V33/0064 , F41A33/02 , F21Y2101/00 , F21Y2115/30 , Y10S362/802
摘要： This invention provides a fixed or portable non-lethal laser security device and method for use of such device as a non-damaging weapon and security system to provides warning and visual impairment upon an intruder. At a predetermined laser wavelength and intensity, this invention utilizes laser light in the visible portion of the wavelength spectrum to create temporary visual impairment, hesitation, delay, distraction, and reductions in combat and functional effectiveness through the effects of glare, flashblind, and psychological impact. The preferred embodiment of the laser security device in the present invention involves the use of laser technology with a remotely operated security system. The device should have a housing structure to protect the internal components from damage or destruction, the ability to produce and transmit visible laser light over various wavelengths and intensities, a power source to drive the laser light, a collimating lens to focus the laser light, and should also be capable of coupling and communicating with an existing security device such as a remote-control closed circuit television camera mounted upon a pan and tilt head. Upon detection of an intruder, the laser security device is capable of visually warning the intruder of the detection. If the intruder further intrudes, the laser security device impairs the intruder's visual capabilities by the effects of flashblind and glare, allowing security forces time to respond to the intrusion and intercept the intruder.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种固定或便携式非致命的激光安全装置和方法，用于使用这种装置作为非破坏性武器和安全系统来对入侵者提供警告和视觉障碍。在预定的激光波长和强度下，本发明利用在波长谱的可见部分的激光，通过眩光，闪光和心理的作用产生暂时的视觉障碍，犹豫，延迟，分心和降低战斗力和功能有效性影响。本发明的激光安全装置的优选实施例涉及使用具有远程操作的安全系统的激光技术。该装置应具有外壳结构以保护内部部件免受损坏或破坏，产生和传播各种波长和强度的可见激光的能力，用于驱动激光的电源，准直透镜以聚焦激光，并且还能够与现有的安全装置（诸如安装在摇摄和倾斜头上的遥控闭路电视摄像机）进行耦合和通信。在检测到入侵者时，激光安全装置能够可视地警告入侵者的检测。如果入侵者进一步入侵，激光安全设备会受到闪光灯和眩光的影响而损坏入侵者的视觉能力，从而使安全部队能够对入侵者进行响应并拦截入侵者。

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