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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for managing and controlling manned and automated utility vehicles
    • 用于管理和控制载人和自动化多用途车辆的方法和装置
    • US08381982B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12807325
    • 2010-09-02
    • Robert S. KunzigRobert M. TaylorDavid C. EmanuelLeonard J. Maxwell
    • Robert S. KunzigRobert M. TaylorDavid C. EmanuelLeonard J. Maxwell
    • G06K7/10
    • G01S5/16G01S5/163G05D1/0234G05D1/0274G05D1/0291G05D2201/0216
    • A method and apparatus for managing manned and automated utility vehicles, and for picking up and delivering objects by automated vehicles. A machine vision image acquisition apparatus determines the position and the rotational orientation of vehicles in a predefined coordinate space by acquiring an image of one or more position markers and processing the acquired image to calculate the vehicle's position and rotational orientation based on processed image data. The position of the vehicle is determined in two dimensions. Rotational orientation (heading) is determined in the plane of motion. An improved method of position and rotational orientation is presented. Based upon the determined position and rotational orientation of the vehicles stored in a map of the coordinate space, a vehicle controller, implemented as part of a computer, controls the automated vehicles through motion and steering commands, and communicates with the manned vehicle operators by transmitting control messages to each operator.
    • 用于管理载人和自动化多用途车辆的方法和装置,以及用于通过自动车辆拾取和传送物体。 机器视觉图像获取装置通过获取一个或多个位置标记的图像并且处理所获取的图像以基于处理的图像数据来计算车辆的位置和旋转方向,来确定车辆在预定坐标空间中的位置和旋转方位。 车辆的位置由二维确定。 在运动平面中确定旋转方向(航向)。 提出了一种改进的位置和旋转取向方法。 基于存储在坐标空间的地图中的车辆的确定的位置和旋转方位,作为计算机的一部分实现的车辆控制器通过运动和转向命令来控制自动车辆,并且通过发送 控制消息给每个操作员。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical encoders using transmitted and reflected light detection having
complementary output
    • 使用具有互补输出的透射和反射光检测的光编码器
    • US5065013A
    • 1991-11-12
    • US584626
    • 1990-09-19
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • G01D5/347
    • G01D5/34792
    • An optical encoder has an optically-encoded plate having parallel tracks each comprising alternate opaque, reflective regions and transparent, non-reflective regions which differ in length between the tracks. LED's direct radiation onto one side of each track. Detectors located on one side of the plate provide an output in response to radiation reflected from the reflective regions of each track; detectors located on the opposite side of the plate provide an output in response to radiation transmitted through the transparent regions. The outputs from the detectors are normally complementary. A processor detects any loss of complementarity and determines the position of the plate close to the boundary between adjacent regions by comparing the detector outputs as one falls and the other rises.
    • 光学编码器具有光学编码板,其具有平行轨道,每个轨道各自包括交替的不透明反射区域和在轨道之间长度不同的透明非反射区域。 LED直接辐射到每个轨道的一侧。 位于板的一侧的检测器响应于从每个轨道的反射区域反射的辐射而提供输出; 位于板的相对侧的检测器响应于透过透明区域的辐射而提供输出。 检测器的输出通常是互补的。 处理器检测互补性的任何损失,并且通过将检测器输出比较而下降并且另一个升高来确定板靠近相邻区域之间的边界的位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Variable wing position supersonic biplane
    • 可变翼位置超音速双翼飞机
    • US4405102A
    • 1983-09-20
    • US323525
    • 1981-11-20
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • B64C30/00B64C3/38B64C39/08
    • B64C30/00
    • A wing structure for an aircraft designed for both STOL and supersonic flight conditions includes a biplanar wing arrangement in which the lower wing section is staggered behind the upper wing section and the lower wing section is designed for both translational and rotational displacements relative to the upper wing section. For short takeoff and landing capabilities, the lower wing section is rotated and translated relative to the upper wing section so that the leading edge of the lower wing section is adjacent to the trailing edge of the upper wing section. For high speed supersonic flight, the lower wing section is adjacent to the trailing edge of the upper wing section. For high speed supersonic flight, the lower wing section is rotated and translated relative to the upper wing section so that the wing sections are substantially parallel.
    • 用于STOL和超音速飞行条件的飞行器的机翼结构包括双平面机翼装置,其中下翼部分在上翼部分后交错设置,并且下翼部分设计成相对于上机翼的平移和旋转位移 部分。 对于短起飞和着陆能力,下翼部分相对于上翼部分旋转和平移,使得下翼部分的前缘邻近上翼部分的后缘。 对于高速超音速飞行,下翼部分与上翼部分的后缘相邻。 对于高速超音速飞行,下翼部分相对于上翼部分旋转和平移,使得翼部分基本上平行。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for managing and controlling manned and automated utility vehicles
    • 用于管理和控制载人和自动化多用途车辆的方法和装置
    • US20110010023A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12807325
    • 2010-09-02
    • Robert S. KunzigRobert M. TaylorDavid C. EmanuelLeonard J. Maxwell
    • Robert S. KunzigRobert M. TaylorDavid C. EmanuelLeonard J. Maxwell
    • G06F7/00G05D1/02G01C21/00
    • G01S5/16G01S5/163G05D1/0234G05D1/0274G05D1/0291G05D2201/0216
    • A method and apparatus for managing manned and automated utility vehicles, and for picking up and delivering objects by automated vehicles. A machine vision image acquisition apparatus determines the position and the rotational orientation of vehicles in a predefined coordinate space by acquiring an image of one or more position markers and processing the acquired image to calculate the vehicle's position and rotational orientation based on processed image data. The position of the vehicle is determined in two dimensions. Rotational orientation (heading) is determined in the plane of motion. An improved method of position and rotational orientation is presented. Based upon the determined position and rotational orientation of the vehicles stored in a map of the coordinate space, a vehicle controller, implemented as part of a computer, controls the automated vehicles through motion and steering commands, and communicates with the manned vehicle operators by transmitting control messages to each operator.
    • 用于管理载人和自动化多用途车辆的方法和装置,以及用于通过自动车辆拾取和传送物体。 机器视觉图像获取装置通过获取一个或多个位置标记的图像并且处理所获取的图像以基于处理的图像数据来计算车辆的位置和旋转方向,来确定车辆在预定坐标空间中的位置和旋转方位。 车辆的位置由二维确定。 在运动平面中确定旋转方向(航向)。 提出了一种改进的位置和旋转取向方法。 基于存储在坐标空间的地图中的车辆的确定的位置和旋转方位,作为计算机的一部分实现的车辆控制器通过运动和转向命令来控制自动车辆,并且通过发送 控制消息给每个操作员。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Pressure-fit gate with toggle handle
    • 带拨动手柄的压配门
    • US5528859A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US335353
    • 1994-11-03
    • Robert M. TaylorMark E. Gerwitz
    • Robert M. TaylorMark E. Gerwitz
    • E06B9/02E06B3/68
    • E06B9/02E06B2009/002
    • A gate has a first panel member coupled to a partially overlapping second panel member so that the panels are slidable laterally relative to each other, thus changing the overall width of the gate. An over-center type toggle linkage has a pivot link and a handle link and is operable to laterally expand and contract the lateral distance between the ends. One end of the pivot link is pivotally connected to the first panel and the other end is connected to a medial portion of the handle link. One end of the handle link is pivotally connected to a sliding carriage that slides relative to the second panel and the carriage and handle link end are selectively engagable with the second panel by a releasable engagement mechanism. When the engagement mechanism is disengaged, the panels are free to slide laterally to change the width of the gate. When the engagement mechanism is engaged, operation of the toggle linkage expands or contracts the overall width of the gate. The engagement mechanism may include a slider coupled to a locking knob by a threaded coupling with the knob being located proximate to the pivot axis of the handle link and the carriage.
    • 门具有联接到部分重叠的第二面板构件的第一面板构件,使得面板相对于彼此横向滑动,从而改变门的整体宽度。 超中心型肘节联动装置具有枢转连杆和手柄连杆,​​并且可操作以横向膨胀和收缩两端之间的横向距离。 枢转连杆的一端枢转地连接到第一面板,另一端连接到手柄连杆的中间部分。 手柄连杆的一端枢转地连接到相对于第二面板滑动的滑动滑架,滑架和手柄连杆端可通过可释放的接合机构与第二面板选择性地接合。 当接合机构脱开时,面板可自由地横向滑动以改变门的宽度。 当接合机构接合时,肘节连杆的操作使门的整个宽度膨胀或收缩。 接合机构可以包括通过螺纹联接到锁定旋钮的滑块,其中旋钮位于手柄连杆和支架的枢转轴线附近。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Optical multiplexing
    • 光学多路复用
    • US5216532A
    • 1993-06-01
    • US578796
    • 1990-09-07
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • Robert M. Taylor
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/02
    • An optical multiplexing system has several optical sensors connected in parallel between a source and a detector, the path length between source and detector via each sensor being different. The source is modulated at a number of different frequencies, the number being equal to that of the sensors. The output of the detector is an electrical signal which is fed to one input of a number of mixers, one for each frequency. The other input of each mixer receives a different one of each of the frequencies so that each mixer produces an output representative of different ones of the sensors.
    • 光复用系统具有在源和检测器之间并联连接的多个光学传感器,源和检测器之间的路径长度经由每个传感器不同。 源在多个不同的频率被调制,其数量等于传感器的数量。 检测器的输出是被馈送到多个混频器的一个输入端的电信号,每个频率一个。 每个混合器的另一输入端接收每个频率中的不同的一个,使得每个混频器产生代表不同传感器的输出。