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1. 发明申请

US20120132794A1 Apparatus And Components Thereof For Liquid Chromatography 审中-公开
标题翻译：液相色谱仪及其组件
公开(公告)号：US20120132794A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13264025
申请日：2010-04-19
申请人： John Buchanan , Edward J. Ognibene , Peter Kirby
发明人： John Buchanan , Edward J. Ognibene , Peter Kirby
IPC分类号： G01N30/02 , H01J49/26
CPC分类号： B01D15/22 , G01N30/88 , G01N2030/8895
摘要： The invention provides chromatographic apparatus and components manufactured from a corrosion resistant alloy typically comprising iron, nickel, chromium and molybdenum. The apparatus and components exhibit superior biocompatibility and corrosion resistance, especially to mobile phases containing chlorides. They are especially useful in HPLC and HPLC, and are particularly useful in conjunction with chromatographic separation media comprising particles smaller than 2 μm diameter.
摘要翻译：本发明提供由通常包含铁，镍，铬和钼的耐腐蚀合金制成的色谱装置和部件。该设备和组件表现出优异的生物相容性和耐腐蚀性，特别是对含有氯化物的流动相。它们在HPLC和HPLC中特别有用，并且特别适用于包含小于2μm直径的颗粒的色谱分离介质。

2. 发明授权

US06515383B1 Passive, phase-change, stator winding end-turn cooled electric machine 有权
标题翻译：无源，相变，定子绕组端匝冷却电机
公开(公告)号：US06515383B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09706961
申请日：2000-11-06
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene , Jerome Kiley
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene , Jerome Kiley
IPC分类号： H02K900
CPC分类号： H02K9/20
摘要： A device and method for substantially enhancing the cooling of electric machines, e.g., motors and generators, is described. A hermetically-sealed chamber surrounds electric wire winding end-turns at either end of the stator core, and contains at least one phase-change coolant. The coolant removes heat from the stator winding through the end-turns, where often temperatures are the greatest, through cyclical ebullition, whereby heat generated by the stator winding end-turns boils and, subsequently, vaporizes the liquid coolant. The hot, vaporized coolant is removed through at least one vapor return passage and collects, cools, and condenses on the stator cooling jacket, which removes heat from the vaporized coolant. The liquid condensate precipitates into a wicking matrix, which continuously returns the liquid condensate through capillarity to the liquid coolant pool that partially wets the wicking matrix and winding end-turns. Addition of a passive, phase-change cooling system at the stator winding end-turns substantially enhances cooling the machine, which can reduce the size, weight, and cost of machines, especially, e.g., linear-, switch reluctant-, variable reluctant-, induction-, rotary-, and permanent magnet-type machines, and can provide greater efficiency of operation, lower cost per power unit, and increased power density.
摘要翻译：描述用于基本上增强电动机例如马达和发电机的冷却的装置和方法。一个气密密封的腔室围绕定子铁芯两端的电线缠绕端匝，并包含至少一个相变式冷却剂。冷却剂通过周期性沸腾通过端匝（通常温度最大）从定子绕组移除热量，由此定子绕组端匝产生的热量沸腾，随后使液体冷却剂蒸发。热的蒸发的冷却剂通过至少一个蒸汽回流通道被去除并收集，冷却和冷凝在定子冷却套上，该定子冷却套从该蒸发的冷却剂中除去热量。液体冷凝物沉淀成芯吸基质，其通过毛细管力将液体冷凝物连续地返回到部分润湿芯吸基质和卷绕端匝的液体冷却剂池。在定子绕组端匝上增加一个被动的相变冷却系统可以大大增强机器的冷却，这样可以减小机器的尺寸，重量和成本，特别是例如线性，开关勉强，可变磁阻 - 感应，旋转和永磁式机器，并且可以提供更高的操作效率，更低的功率单元成本和更高的功率密度。

3. 发明申请

US20100060446A1 Method for increasing vehicle brake/safety/hazard light visibility 有权
标题翻译：增加车辆制动/安全/危害光可见度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100060446A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12283310
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene
IPC分类号： B60Q1/52 , F21V1/00 , B60Q1/44
CPC分类号： B60Q1/44 , B60Q1/46 , F21S43/00 , F21S43/10 , F21V14/00 , F21W2107/10
摘要： Vehicle brake lights, hazard lights, bicycle lights, and safety lights for pedestrians, walkers, and runners. The human eye perceives light differently depending on its frequency (or wavelength) relative to the condition or degree of ambient lighting. Moreover, the human visual system perceives changes more readily than a static scene or state. Additionally, light in the green/blue part of the visual spectrum is perceived with much greater apparent intensity compared to red, particularly in low ambient light conditions. Accordingly, a lighting system and method that includes using brake lights that provide continuous changes in color during deceleration and, moreover, that uses blue, green, blue-green, yellow-green, and amber (or yellow) light or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：车辆刹车灯，危险灯，自行车灯和行人，步行者和跑步者的安全灯。人眼根据其相对于环境照明的条件或程度的频率（或波长）而感知光的不同。此外，人类视觉系统比静态场景或状态更容易地感知到变化。另外，与红色相比，视觉光谱的绿/蓝部分的光被感知到具有更大的表观强度，特别是在低环境光条件下。因此，一种照明系统和方法，其包括使用在减速期间提供颜色连续变化的制动灯，此外，使用蓝色，绿色，蓝绿色，黄绿色和琥珀色（或黄色）光或其组合。

4. 发明授权

US08956534B2 Passive column pre-heater with sample band spreading reduction feature 有权
公开(公告)号：US08956534B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US11631730
申请日：2005-08-05
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene , Joseph A. Kareh , Uwe D. Neue , Theodore D. Ciolkosz , Richard W. Andrews , Marc Lemelin , Peyton C. Beals
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene , Joseph A. Kareh , Uwe D. Neue , Theodore D. Ciolkosz , Richard W. Andrews , Marc Lemelin , Peyton C. Beals
IPC分类号： G01N30/30 , B01D15/20 , B01D15/12 , B01D15/16
CPC分类号： B01D15/161 , B01D15/12 , B01D15/20 , G01N30/30 , G01N2030/3046
摘要： Disclosed is a chromatographic system and method which includes a passive pre-heater assembly. In the inventive system and method a fluid mixture is supplied from an injector to the pre-heater assembly and then to a chromatographic column having an active heating source. The pre-heater assembly includes a convoluted tube with first and second ends and a fluid passage extending centrally therebetween, first and second end fittings attached respectively to the first and second ends of the convoluted tube, and a thermally conductive film attached to an outer surface of the convoluted tube. The first end fitting is adapted for fluidly connecting the first end of the convoluted tube to the injector and the second end fitting is adapted for fluidly connecting the second end of the convoluted tube to the chromatographic column. The thermally conductive film conveys heat from an active heating source of a chromatographic column to the convoluted tube when the pre-heater assembly is positioned adjacent to the active heating source. The central fluid passage in the convoluted tube has a series of bends which function to create a secondary fluid flow field that is substantially orthogonal to a primary flow field established when fluid is traversing the fluid passage in the tube.

5. 发明授权

US06273186B1 Low-cost, high density, staggered pin fin array 失效
标题翻译：低成本，高密度，交错的针鳍阵列
公开(公告)号：US06273186B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09524317
申请日：2000-03-13
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene , Evgeny N. Holmansky , Douglas L. Johnson
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene , Evgeny N. Holmansky , Douglas L. Johnson
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H01L23/3677 , H01L23/3672 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/4935 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A high-density, staggered pin fin array, and a method for manufacturing the pin fin array, are disclosed. The pin fin array includes a plurality of fin members, each having a plurality of elongated, pin-shaped fins arranged in a row; and, at least one connector for connecting the fins together, each at one end thereof. The plurality of fin members is arranged in a stack, wherein respective fins of each fin member are in registration with slots formed in its adjacent fin members in the stack. The method for manufacturing the pin fin array includes forming a plurality of fin members from a raw planar, tape, or thin layer stock, positioning the fin members relative to each other so that the respective fins of each fin member are in registration with the slots formed in adjacent fin members, and joining each fin member with the adjacent fin members. The high-density, staggered pin fin array produces very high heat transfer coefficients by geometrically inducing turbulent mixing, thereby increasing the thermal performance of the pin fin array.
摘要翻译：公开了一种高密度，交错的针鳍阵列，以及制造针鳍阵列的方法。销翅片阵列包括多个翅片构件，每个翅片构件具有排列成一排的多个细长的销状翅片; 以及至少一个用于将翅片连接在一起的连接器，每个在其一端。多个翅片构件布置成堆叠，其中每个翅片构件的各个翅片与形成在堆叠中的相邻翅片构件中的槽对准。制造销翅片阵列的方法包括从原始平面，带或薄层原料形成多个翅片构件，使翅片构件相对于彼此定位，使得每个翅片构件的各个翅片与凹槽对准形成在相邻的翅片构件中，并且将每个翅片构件与相邻的翅片构件接合。高密度，交错的销翅片阵列通过几何学地引起湍流混合产生非常高的传热系数，从而增加了针鳍阵列的热性能。

6. 发明授权

US08125327B2 Method for increasing vehicle brake/safety/hazard light visibility 有权
标题翻译：增加车辆制动/安全/危害光可见度的方法
公开(公告)号：US08125327B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12283310
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene
IPC分类号： B60Q1/50
CPC分类号： B60Q1/44 , B60Q1/46 , F21S43/00 , F21S43/10 , F21V14/00 , F21W2107/10
摘要： Vehicle brake lights, hazard lights, bicycle lights, and safety lights for pedestrians, walkers, and runners. The human eye perceives light differently depending on its frequency (or wavelength) relative to the condition or degree of ambient lighting. Moreover, the human visual system perceives changes more readily than a static scene or state. Additionally, light in the green/blue part of the visual spectrum is perceived with much greater apparent intensity compared to red, particularly in low ambient light conditions. Accordingly, a lighting system and method that includes using brake lights that provide continuous changes in color during deceleration and, moreover, that uses blue, green, blue-green, yellow-green, and amber (or yellow) light or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：车辆刹车灯，危险灯，自行车灯和行人，步行者和跑步者的安全灯。人眼根据其相对于环境照明的条件或程度的频率（或波长）而感知光的不同。此外，人类视觉系统比静态场景或状态更容易地感知到变化。另外，与红色相比，视觉光谱的绿/蓝部分的光被感知到具有更大的表观强度，特别是在低环境光条件下。因此，一种照明系统和方法，其包括使用在减速期间提供颜色连续变化的制动灯，此外，使用蓝色，绿色，蓝绿色，黄绿色和琥珀色（或黄色）光或其组合。

7. 发明申请

US20090211978A1 Passive column pre-heater with sample band spreading reduction feature 有权
标题翻译：被动柱预热器带有采样带扩散减少功能
公开(公告)号：US20090211978A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US11631730
申请日：2005-08-05
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene , Joseph A. Kareh , Uwe D. Neue , Theodore D. Ciolkosz , Richard W. Andrews , Marc Lemelin , Peyton C. Beals
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene , Joseph A. Kareh , Uwe D. Neue , Theodore D. Ciolkosz , Richard W. Andrews , Marc Lemelin , Peyton C. Beals
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01D15/161 , B01D15/12 , B01D15/20 , G01N30/30 , G01N2030/3046
摘要： Disclosed is a chromatographic system and method which includes a passive pre-heater assembly. In the inventive system and method a fluid mixture is supplied from an injector to the pre-heater assembly and then to a chromatographic column having an active heating source. The pre-heater assembly includes a convoluted tube with first and second ends and a fluid passage extending centrally therebetween, first and second end fittings attached respectively to the first and second ends of the convoluted tube, and a thermally conductive film attached to an outer surface of the convoluted tube. The first end fitting is adapted for fluidly connecting the first end of the convoluted tube to the injector and the second end fitting is adapted for fluidly connecting the second end of the convoluted tube to the chromatographic column. The thermally conductive film conveys heat from an active heating source of a chromatographic column to the convoluted tube when the pre-heater assembly is positioned adjacent to the active heating source. The central fluid passage in the convoluted tube has a series of bends which function to create a secondary fluid flow field that is substantially orthogonal to a primary flow field established when fluid is traversing the fluid passage in the tube.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括无源预热器组件的色谱系统和方法。在本发明的系统和方法中，将流体混合物从注射器供应到预热器组件，然后到具有主动加热源的色谱柱。预热器组件包括具有第一和第二端的回旋管和在其间中间延伸的流体通道，分别连接到回旋管的第一和第二端的第一和第二端配件以及附接到外表面的导热膜的回旋管。第一端配件适于将回旋管的第一端流体连接到注射器，并且第二端配件适于将回旋管的第二端流体连接到色谱柱。当预热器组件邻近主动加热源定位时，导热膜将热量从色谱柱的活性加热源传送到回旋管。回旋管中的中心流体通道具有一系列弯曲，其功能是产生与流体横穿管中的流体通道所建立的主流场大致正交的次级流体流场。

8. 发明授权

US06819561B2 Finned-tube heat exchangers and cold plates, self-cooling electronic component systems using same, and methods for cooling electronic components using same 失效
标题翻译：翅片管式热交换器和冷板，使用其的自冷却电子部件系统以及使用其的冷却电子部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06819561B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10263468
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Dennis E. Hartzell , John Oleksy , Edward J. Ognibene , Lyle Breaux
发明人： Dennis E. Hartzell , John Oleksy , Edward J. Ognibene , Lyle Breaux
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H05K7/20927 , F28F1/045 , F28F3/04 , F28F3/12 , H01L23/3672 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The present invention provides a heat exchange system for conducting heat away from high-power, heat-producing electronic components by conduction and convection. The heat exchange system comprises a metal tube that has been forged and drawn so as to define a flow channel for a cooling fluid, wherein the tube has an inner surface that comprises a plurality of integral fins that are structured and arranged to increase the available surface area of the inner surface of the metal tube exposed to the fluid and an outer surface that is in direct communication with the heat producing components. Coolant fluids are circulated through the flow channel, preferably, at turbulent flow conditions to minimize thermal resistance. The invention further provides a self-cooling, self-supporting electronic assembly that comprising one or more high-power electronic devices, the heat exchange systems, and an attaching system for attaching high-power electronic devices to the heat exchange system. The invention further provides a method of cooling a heat producing means comprising the steps of: providing a heat exchange system that is in direct communication with the heat-producing electronic components and circulating a fluid through the heat exchange system to conduct heat away from said heat exchange system and the heat producing electronic components.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于通过传导和对流将热量远离高功率发热电子部件传导出的热交换系统。热交换系统包括金属管，其被锻造和拉伸以便限定用于冷却流体的流动通道，其中管具有内表面，该内表面包括多个整体的翅片，其被构造和布置成增加可用表面暴露于流体的金属管的内表面的面积和与发热部件直接连通的外表面。冷却剂流体优选在湍流条件下循环通过流动通道，以使热阻最小化。本发明还提供了一种自冷却自支撑电子组件，其包括一个或多个大功率电子设备，热交换系统和用于将大功率电子设备连接到热交换系统的附接系统。本发明还提供了一种冷却发热装置的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：提供与发热电子部件直接连通并使流体循环通过热交换系统以将热量远离所述热量的热交换系统交换系统和发热电子元件。

9. 发明授权

US06634421B2 High performance cold plate for electronic cooling 失效
标题翻译：高性能冷板电子冷却
公开(公告)号：US06634421B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US09803562
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Edward J. Ognibene , Evgeny N. Holmansky , Douglas L. Johnson , Kevin J. Donegan
发明人： Edward J. Ognibene , Evgeny N. Holmansky , Douglas L. Johnson , Kevin J. Donegan
IPC分类号： F28F300
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , F28F3/02 , F28F3/12 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A fluid cooling device, and a method for manufacturing the fluid cooling device, are disclosed. The fluid cooling device includes a plurality of cold plate members, each having a plurality of imperforate plate portions and perforate portions arranged in a line; and, at least one connector for connecting the plate portions together at one end thereof. The cold plate members are arranged in a stack, wherein respective plate portions of each cold plate member are in registration with perforate portions formed in its adjacent cold plate members in the stack. The fluid cooling device can provide very high heat transfer by close clearance laminar developing flow, thereby increasing the thermal performance of the fluid cooling device while maintaining low pressure drop. The method for manufacturing the fluid cooling device includes forming a plurality of cold plate members from a planar metal tape, or thin layer stock; positioning the cold plate members relative to each other so that the respective imperforate plate portions of each cold plate member are in registration with the perforate portions formed in adjacent cold plate members; and joining each cold plate member with the adjacent cold plate members.
摘要翻译：公开了一种流体冷却装置及其制造方法。流体冷却装置包括多个冷板构件，每个冷板构件具有多个无孔板部分和布置成一条直线的穿孔部分; 以及至少一个连接器，用于将板部分的一端连接在一起。冷板构件布置成堆叠，其中每个冷板构件的相应板部分与形成在堆叠中的相邻冷板构件中的穿孔部对准。流体冷却装置可以通过紧密间隙层流显影流提供非常高的热传递，从而增加流体冷却装置的热性能，同时保持低压降。制造流体冷却装置的方法包括从平面金属带或薄层原料形成多个冷板构件; 将冷板构件相对于彼此定位，使得每个冷板构件的相应无孔板部分与形成在相邻的冷板构件中的穿孔部对准; 并将每个冷板构件与相邻的冷板构件接合。

10. 发明授权

US5571975A Power absorbing dynamometer 失效
标题翻译：吸力测功机
公开(公告)号：US5571975A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US431313
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Joseph L. Smith, Jr. , Edward J. Ognibene
发明人： Joseph L. Smith, Jr. , Edward J. Ognibene
IPC分类号： G01L3/20 , G01L3/00 , F16D57/00
CPC分类号： G01L3/20
摘要： A power absorbing dynamometer includes a stator having an inside stator surface and a rotor having an inside rotor surface. The rotor is rotatable by a mechanical power source. The inside rotor and stator surfaces generally face and oppose each other. Together, the rotor and stator define a passage bounded substantially by the inside surfaces thereof. The passage preferably is a torus-shaped passage within the dynamometer. Liquid is introduced into the passage via a port of the dynamometer. The dynamometer also includes means for developing and maintaining within the passage a unique liquid flow which is a substantially helical recirculating flow of the liquid on the inside rotor and stator surfaces as the rotor is rotated by the mechanical power source. The liquid is thereby heated or vaporized as the rotor is rotated by the mechanical power source, and power absorbed from the mechanical power source is related to a rate at which the liquid is heated or vaporized. The power absorbing dynamometer preferably causes at least some of the liquid in the passage to boil and vaporize due substantially only to friction associated with the substantially helical recirculating flow of the liquid on the inside rotor and stator surfaces. The power absorbed from the mechanical power source is related to the rate at which the liquid vaporizes. The vaporized liquid preferably collects in the center of the passage where it can be easily vented.
摘要翻译：功率吸收测力计包括具有内部定子表面的定子和具有内部转子表面的转子。转子可通过机械动力源旋转。内转子和定子表面通常面对并相互对置。转子和定子一起限定了基本上由其内表面限定的通道。通道优选地是在测力计内的环形通道。液体通过测力计的端口引入通道。测力计还包括用于在通道内显影和保持独特的液体流动的装置，该液体流是当机械动力源转动转子时内部转子和定子表面上的液体的基本上螺旋状的循环流动。由于当机械动力源转动转子时液体被加热或汽化，并且从机械动力源吸收的功率与液体被加热或蒸发的速率有关。功率吸收测力计优选地使得通道中的至少一些液体基本上仅由与内转子和定子表面上的液体的基本上螺旋形的循环流相关的摩擦而沸腾和汽化。从机械动力源吸收的功率与液体蒸发的速率有关。蒸发的液体优选地聚集在通道的中心，其中可以容易地排出。

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