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1. 发明授权

US4037102A Thin-film superconductor device 失效
标题翻译：薄膜超导体器件
公开(公告)号：US4037102A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-19
申请号：US617580
申请日：1975-09-29
申请人： John A. Hoyle , Robert R. Humphris , John W. Boring
发明人： John A. Hoyle , Robert R. Humphris , John W. Boring
IPC分类号： G01T1/16 , G11C11/44 , G11C13/04 , H01L39/10 , G01T1/24
CPC分类号： G11C11/44 , G01T1/1606 , G11C13/047 , H01L39/10 , Y10S505/833
摘要： A thin-film superconductor device is disclosed which includes a superconductor film having one or more channels or regions of reduced width. The channel areas define predetermined volumes of superconductive material which is switched from its superconducting state to its normal state by impinging low energy particles. Return to the superconducting state is automatic after a fixed interval depending upon the volume of superconductive material in each channel region. The switching or state changing of the semiconductive region is independent of the energy of the triggering particles and results in output pulses of fixed height and width for a given channel volume. Applications of the disclosed superconductor device in digital memories and particle counting apparatuses are described.
摘要翻译：公开了一种薄膜超导体器件，其包括具有一个或多个具有减小宽度的沟道或区域的超导体膜。通道区域限定预定体积的超导材料，其通过冲击低能粒子从其超导状态切换到其正常状态。根据每个通道区域中的超导材料的体积，在固定间隔后自动返回超导状态。半导体区域的切换或状态变化与触发粒子的能量无关，并且对于给定的通道体积导致固定的高度和宽度的输出脉冲。所公开的超导体器件在数字存储器和粒子计数装置中的应用被描述。

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