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    • 3. 发明申请
    • DAMPING DEVICE OF A MECHANICAL TENSIONING SYSTEM FOR A TRACTION MECHANISM DRIVE
    • 用于牵引机构驱动的机械张紧系统的阻尼装置
    • US20100184546A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12667618
    • 2008-06-13
    • Johann Singer
    • Johann Singer
    • F16H7/12
    • F16H7/1281F16H7/1218F16H2007/081
    • A damping device of a mechanical tensioning system for a traction mechanism drive for damping pivoting movements of a tensioning arm. The tensioning arm is supported at one end by a tensioning roller on a traction mechanism and is rotatably mounted at the other end on a positionally fixed housing part, which has an annular friction element. The periphery of the friction element is a friction lining which interacts with a friction surface of the housing part surrounding the friction element. A torsional spring connects the housing part and tensioning arm. The tensioning arm is acted on with a torsional moment, generating a continuous preload of the traction mechanism which is supported on the friction element and exerts a radially outwardly acting force on the friction lining. Also, surface contact means, which act on the friction lining, transmit radial force between the torsional spring and friction lining.
    • 用于牵引机构驱动的用于阻尼张紧臂的枢转运动的机械张紧系统的阻尼装置。 张紧臂通过牵引机构上的张紧辊一端支撑,并且另一端可旋转地安装在具有环形摩擦元件的位置固定的壳体部分上。 摩擦元件的周边是摩擦衬片,其与围绕摩擦元件的壳体部件的摩擦表面相互作用。 扭转弹簧连接外壳部件和张紧臂。 张紧臂以扭转力矩作用,产生牵引机构的连续预载荷,牵引机构被支撑在摩擦元件上并对摩擦衬片施加径向向外作用的力。 此外,作用在摩擦衬片上的表面接触装置在扭转弹簧和摩擦衬里之间传递径向力。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • BELT TENSIONING UNIT
    • 皮带张紧单元
    • US20120028744A1
    • 2012-02-02
    • US13262731
    • 2010-04-26
    • Bernd HartmannThorsten LiebelJohann SingerChristine Thomann
    • Bernd HartmannThorsten LiebelJohann SingerChristine Thomann
    • F16H7/12
    • F16H7/1218F16H2007/081F16H2007/0893
    • A belt tensioning unit (1) having a rotatably fixed base part (2) and a tensioning part (3) which can be rotated in a limited manner in relation to the base part against the action of an energy storage unit (6) is provided. Between the base part (2) and the tensioning part (3) a friction device (8) is radially arranged between the energy storage unit (6) and a friction surface (10). The friction device is pre-tensioned by the energy storage unit (6) in a radial outward direction against the friction surface (10) when the base part (2) and the tensioning part (3) are rotated in relation to each other. In order to obtain a simple friction device (8) having improved friction properties, it is proposed to design the friction device (8) as a friction segment (9) that encloses two friction surfaces arranged symmetrically to each other and opposite of each other at the friction surface (10).
    • 提供一种具有可旋转地固定的基座部分(2)和张紧部分(3)的带张紧单元(1),该张紧部分(3)能克服所述能量存储单元(6)的作用而相对于所述基座以有限的方式旋转。 。 在基部(2)和张紧部(3)之间,在能量存储单元(6)和摩擦表面(10)之间径向布置有摩擦装置(8)。 当基部部分(2)和张紧部分(3)相对于彼此旋转时,摩擦装置由径向向外的方向由能量存储单元(6)预先张紧在摩擦表面(10)上。 为了获得具有改善的摩擦特性的简单的摩擦装置(8),提出将摩擦装置(8)设计为摩擦部分(9),该摩擦部件(9)包围彼此对称且彼此相对布置的两个摩擦表面 摩擦面(10)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TENSIONING DEVICE OF A BELT AND CHAIN DRIVE
    • 皮带和链条驱动的拉伸装置
    • US20100105508A1
    • 2010-04-29
    • US12529422
    • 2008-02-19
    • Thomas MenneratJohann Singer
    • Thomas MenneratJohann Singer
    • F16H7/12
    • F16H7/1218F16H7/1281F16H2007/081F16H2007/084
    • A tensioning device for a belt or chain drive with a tensioning lever (2) which is provided with a rotatable tension roller (6) mounted rotatably a drag bearing (3) constructed as a plain bearing on a base housing (4), and radially at a distance from the axis of rotation (5) of the drag bearing (3); with a pretensioned torsion spring (11), which is constructed as a helical spring (12, 12′), disposed coaxially with the drag bearing (3) and connected at the spring ends (13, 14) thereof at the housing side to the base housing (4), and at the lever side to the tensioning lever (2); and with a brakeshoe (16, 16′ 29) which is disposed at one spring end (13, 14) and which can be pressed by the spring end against a component which can rotate about the axis of rotation (5) of the drag bearing (3) relative to the spring end (13, 14). In order to achieve good heat dissipation of the friction damping device and uniform stress on the drag bearing (3), the brake shoe (16, 16′) is constructed and is disposed at the lever-side spring end (13) of the helical spring (12, 12′) such that the brake shoe (16, 16′) is clamped peripherally between the spring end (13) and a radially directed stop surface (23, 23′) of a catch attached to the tensioning lever (22, 22′) and, via a contacting force (FS—R) resulting from the two peripheral tangential forces (FF—T, FF—T) from the helical spring (12, 12′) and on the helical spring (12, 12′), can be pressed with an outer cylindrical friction surface (17) largely radially against a cylindrical inner wall (19) of the base housing (4).
    • 一种用于带或链条传动的张紧装置,其具有张紧杆(2),其设置有可旋转的张紧辊(6),其可旋转地安装在构造为基部壳体(4)上的滑动轴承的牵引轴承(3) 在距离所述牵引轴承(3)的旋转轴线(5)的距离处; 其具有被构造为螺旋弹簧(12,12')的预张紧扭簧(11),其与所述拖曳轴承(3)同轴设置并且在所述壳体侧的弹簧端部(13,14)处连接到 基座壳体(4),并且在杠杆侧到张紧杆(2); 以及布置在一个弹簧端(13,14)处的制动器(16,16'29),并且可以被弹簧端部压靠在可围绕牵引轴承的旋转轴线(5)旋转的部件上 (3)相对于弹簧端(13,14)。 为了实现摩擦阻尼装置的良好的散热和对拖曳轴承(3)的均匀应力,制动蹄(16,16')被构造并设置在螺旋状的杠杆侧弹簧端(13) 弹簧(12,12'),使得制动瓦(16,16')周向地夹在弹簧端(13)和附接到张紧杆(22)的卡扣的径向止动表面(23,23')之间 ,22'),并且通过由螺旋弹簧(12,12')和螺旋弹簧(12,12)的两个周向切向力(FF-T,FF-T)产生的接触力(FS-R) ')可以被外圆柱形摩擦表面(17)大部分径向压靠在基座壳体(4)的圆柱形内壁(19)上。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Friction Wheel Drive
    • 摩擦轮驱动
    • US20080268999A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US11570380
    • 2005-05-19
    • Thomas KraftJohann SingerMichael BognerRalf WalterHorst AdelDiethard Sauermann
    • Thomas KraftJohann SingerMichael BognerRalf WalterHorst AdelDiethard Sauermann
    • F16H13/14
    • F16H13/14F02B67/06F16H7/02
    • A friction wheel drive, especially for driving an auxiliary unit of an internal combustion engine in a frictionally engaging manner is provided. The friction wheel drive includes an adjustable friction wheel (3, 3′) which can be pressed at least against a contact disk (7, 9) of an output member (8) and/or an input member (10). In order to create a particularly simple, mechanically operating friction wheel (3, 3′), the friction wheel is provided with a running disk (5) which is mounted on a rolling bearing (19) that is fixed to the engine. The running disk (5) includes a tapered annular groove (24) having a width that can be varied by axially movable, spring-force impinged sidewalls (21). Further, a friction ring (4, 4′) having a diameter that is larger than that of the tapered annular groove (24) is inserted into the groove such that the friction ring (4, 4′) is disposed eccentric to the same, is guided in a radially movable fashion, and is spring mounted.
    • 提供了一种摩擦轮驱动,特别是用于以摩擦接合的方式驱动内燃机的辅助单元。 摩擦轮驱动器包括可调节的摩擦轮(3,3'),其可以至少压靠在输出构件(8)和/或输入构件(10)的接触盘(7,9)上。 为了形成一个特别简单的机械操作的摩擦轮(3,3'),摩擦轮设置有一个安装在固定在发动机上的滚动轴承(19)上的行进盘(5)。 运行盘(5)包括锥形环形槽(24),其宽度可以通过轴向可移动的弹簧力撞击的侧壁(21)而改变。 此外,具有比锥形环形槽(24)的直径大的直径的摩擦环(4,4'')插入到槽中,使得摩擦环(4,4')偏心设置, 以径向移动的方式被引导,并且是弹簧安装的。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Tensioning device of a belt and chain drive
    • 皮带和链条传动装置的张紧装置
    • US08562467B2
    • 2013-10-22
    • US12529422
    • 2008-02-19
    • Thomas MenneratJohann Singer
    • Thomas MenneratJohann Singer
    • F16H7/12
    • F16H7/1218F16H7/1281F16H2007/081F16H2007/084
    • A tensioning device for a belt or chain drive with a tensioning lever (2) which is provided with a rotatable tension roller (6) mounted rotatably a drag bearing (3) constructed as a plain bearing on a base housing (4), and radially at a distance from the axis of rotation (5) of the drag bearing (3); with a pretensioned torsion spring (11), which is constructed as a helical spring (12, 12′), disposed coaxially with the drag bearing (3) and connected at the spring ends (13, 14) thereof at the housing side to the base housing (4), and at the lever side to the tensioning lever (2); and with a brakeshoe (16, 16′ 29) which is disposed at one spring end (13, 14) and which can be pressed by the spring end against a component which can rotate about the axis of rotation (5) of the drag bearing (3) relative to the spring end (13, 14). In order to achieve good heat dissipation of the friction damping device and uniform stress on the drag bearing (3), the brake shoe (16, 16′) is constructed and is disposed at the lever-side spring end (13) of the helical spring (12, 12′) such that the brake shoe (16, 16′) is clamped peripherally between the spring end (13) and a radially directed stop surface (23, 23′) of a catch attached to the tensioning lever (22, 22′) and, via a contacting force (FS—R) resulting from the two peripheral tangential forces (FF—T, FF—T) from the helical spring (12, 12′) and on the helical spring (12, 12′), can be pressed with an outer cylindrical friction surface (17) largely radially against a cylindrical inner wall (19) of the base housing (4).
    • 一种用于带或链条传动的张紧装置,其具有张紧杆(2),其设置有可旋转的张紧辊(6),其可旋转地安装在构造为基部壳体(4)上的滑动轴承的牵引轴承(3) 在距离所述牵引轴承(3)的旋转轴线(5)的距离处; 其具有被构造为螺旋弹簧(12,12')的预张紧扭簧(11),其与所述拖曳轴承(3)同轴设置并且在所述壳体侧的弹簧端部(13,14)处连接到 基座壳体(4),并且在杠杆侧到张紧杆(2); 以及布置在一个弹簧端(13,14)处的制动器(16,16'29),并且可以被弹簧端部压靠在可围绕牵引轴承的旋转轴线(5)旋转的部件上 (3)相对于弹簧端(13,14)。 为了实现摩擦阻尼装置的良好的散热和对拖曳轴承(3)的均匀应力,制动蹄(16,16')被构造并设置在螺旋状的杠杆侧弹簧端(13) 弹簧(12,12'),使得制动瓦(16,16')周向地夹在弹簧端(13)和附接到张紧杆(22)的卡扣的径向止动表面(23,23')之间 ,22'),并且通过由螺旋弹簧(12,12')和螺旋弹簧(12,12)的两个周向切向力(FF-T,FF-T)产生的接触力(FS-R) ')可以被外圆柱形摩擦表面(17)大部分径向压靠在基座壳体(4)的圆柱形内壁(19)上。