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1. 发明授权

US06256649B1 Animated spreadsheet for dynamic display of constraint graphs 失效
标题翻译：用于动态显示约束图的动画电子表格
公开(公告)号：US06256649B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09098903
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Jock D. Mackinlay , Bay-Wei Chang , Polle T. Zellweger , Takeo Igarashi , Gregory Niemeyer
发明人： Jock D. Mackinlay , Bay-Wei Chang , Polle T. Zellweger , Takeo Igarashi , Gregory Niemeyer
IPC分类号： G06F1721
CPC分类号： G06F17/246
摘要： An augmented spreadsheet presentation provides for selecting a region of user focus in a primary body of data displayed as an array of cells, with two or more displayed cells of the array of cells being logically linked by a constraint graph. Two or more displayed cells can be linked by color or symbol animations in response to selected user focus with a mouse or other cursor. Complex animations that successively illustrate multiple constraint graph paths are possible.
摘要翻译：增强的电子表格呈现提供用于在显示为单元阵列的主体的主体中选择用户焦点的区域，其中所述单元阵列的两个或多个显示的单元格通过约束图进行逻辑关联。可以通过颜色或符号动画来链接两个或多个显示的单元格，以响应于使用鼠标或其他光标的所选择的用户焦点。连续说明多个约束图路径的复杂动画是可能的。

2. 发明授权

US06185582B2 Spreadsheet view enhancement system 失效
标题翻译：电子表格视图增强系统
公开(公告)号：US06185582B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09098904
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Polle T. Zellweger , Jock D. Mackinlay , Bay-Wei Chang , Takeo Igarashi
发明人： Polle T. Zellweger , Jock D. Mackinlay , Bay-Wei Chang , Takeo Igarashi
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/246
摘要： An augmented spreadsheet presentation provides for selecting a region of user focus in a primary body of data displayed as an array of cells, with two or more displayed cells of the array of cells being logically linked by a constraint graph. Color of two or more displayed cells can be dynamically adjusted in response to selected user focus with a mouse or other cursor, with each of the two or more displayed cells having a slightly different color to form a color gradient that shows constraint graph linkage of the cells. Additional annotations illustrating constraint graph relationships or formulas can also be activated by a transient mouse focus.
摘要翻译：增强的电子表格呈现提供用于在显示为单元阵列的主体的主体中选择用户焦点的区域，其中所述单元阵列的两个或多个显示的单元格通过约束图进行逻辑关联。可以利用鼠标或其他光标响应于所选择的用户焦点而动态地调整两个或更多个显示的单元的颜色，其中两个或更多个显示的单元中的每一个具有稍微不同的颜色，以形成颜色渐变，其显示细胞。说明约束图关系或公式的附加注释也可以通过暂时的鼠标焦点来激活。

3. 发明授权

US06584479B2 Overlay presentation of textual and graphical annotations 失效
标题翻译：覆盖文本和图形注释的演示文稿
公开(公告)号：US06584479B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09098942
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Bay-Wei Chang , Polle T. Zellweger , Jock D. Mackinlay , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Takeo Igarashi
发明人： Bay-Wei Chang , Polle T. Zellweger , Jock D. Mackinlay , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Takeo Igarashi
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G06F17/211 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/24 , G06F17/241
摘要： A primary body of data is displayable on a screen and a supporting body of data is relatable to an annotation tag present in the primary body of textual data. An annotation tag having a predetermined size in the primary body of data is selected, and negotiations ensue between the primary body of data and the supporting body to determine a space into which the supporting body of data can be fitted while maintaining a substantially unobstructed view of the primary body of data. Generally, this negotiated space is sized larger than the original predetermined size of the annotation tag. An animation sequence is used to position the supporting body of data in the negotiated space.
摘要翻译：数据的主体可在屏幕上显示，并且数据的支持体与文本数据的主体中存在的注释标签相关。选择在主要数据中具有预定尺寸的注释标签，并且在数据的主体与支撑体之间进行协商以确定数据支撑体能够被安装到的空间，同时保持数据的基本无障碍视图数据的主体。通常，该协商空间的大小大于注释标签的原始预定大小。使用动画序列将数据的支持体定位在协商的空间中。

4. 发明授权

US06230170B1 Spatial morphing of text to accommodate annotations 失效
标题翻译：文本的空间变形以适应注释
公开(公告)号：US06230170B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09098451
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Polle T. Zellweger , Bay-Wei Chang , Jock D. Mackinlay , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Takeo Igarashi
发明人： Polle T. Zellweger , Bay-Wei Chang , Jock D. Mackinlay , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Takeo Igarashi
IPC分类号： G06F1500
CPC分类号： G06F17/2229 , G06F17/211 , G06F17/2247 , G06F17/24 , G06F17/241
摘要： A primary body of data is displayable on a screen and a supporting body of data is relatable to an annotation tag present in the primary body of textual data. An annotation tag having a predetermined size in the primary body of data is selected, and negotiations ensue between the primary body of data and the supporting body to determine a space into which the supporting body of data can be fitted while substantially maintaining an unobstructed view of the primary body of data. To help accommodate the supporting body of data, at least a portion of the primary body of data is spatially morphed by repositioning, resizing, or distortion. An animation sequence is used to position the supporting body of data in the negotiated space.
摘要翻译：数据的主体可在屏幕上显示，并且数据的支持体与文本数据的主体中存在的注释标签相关。选择在主要数据中具有预定尺寸的注释标签，并且在数据的主体与支撑体之间进行协商以确定数据支撑体能够被安装到的空间，同时基本上保持数据的不受阻碍的视图数据的主体。为了帮助适应数据的支持体，主要数据的至少一部分通过重新定位，调整大小或变形在空间上变形。使用动画序列将数据的支持体定位在协商的空间中。

5. 发明授权

US08468452B2 System and method for calling attention to a location of departure in a display 有权
标题翻译：提醒注意在显示器中离开的位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08468452B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US11302996
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Polle T. Zellweger , Bay-Wei Chang , Jock D. Mackinlay
发明人： Polle T. Zellweger , Bay-Wei Chang , Jock D. Mackinlay
IPC分类号： G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F17/241 , G06T13/00
摘要： A system and method that calls attention to a location of departure in a display includes and interaction system and a content presentation system. The interaction system identifies each interaction with an area in a first display. The content presentation system upon return to the first display from a second display changes the first display to draw attention to the identified area with an animation. The animation expires after a first period of time.
摘要翻译：引起对显示器中出发位置的关注的系统和方法包括和交互系统和内容呈现系统。交互系统识别与第一显示器中的区域的每个交互。当从第二显示器返回到第一显示时的内容呈现系统改变第一显示器以利用动画来引起对所识别的区域的关注。动画在第一段时间后过期。

6. 发明授权

US06297838B1 Spinning as a morpheme for a physical manipulatory grammar 失效
标题翻译：旋转为物理操纵语法的语素
公开(公告)号：US06297838B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US08920363
申请日：1997-08-29
申请人： Bay-Wei W. Chang , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Beverly L. Harrison , Takeo Igarashi , Jock D. Mackinlay , Roy Want , Polle T. Zellweger
发明人： Bay-Wei W. Chang , Kenneth P. Fishkin , Beverly L. Harrison , Takeo Igarashi , Jock D. Mackinlay , Roy Want , Polle T. Zellweger
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F1/1694 , G06F1/16 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1647 , G06F1/1652 , G06F1/1684 , G06F2200/1637
摘要： A method for inputting information to a revolvable device, optionally connected to a deformable piece includes the steps of rotating, spinning, or revolvably orienting the deformable piece to provide a first morpheme input to the device. The first morpheme input normally triggers a first default action by the device, such as controlling a display, modifying a data structure, or communicating with another electronic device. When a user asynchronously manipulates the deformable piece to provide a second morpheme input to the device, the second morpheme input converts the normally triggered first default action to a second action generally not equivalent to the first default action. This mode of interaction allows formation of morphemic sentences to control a graspable device.
摘要翻译：向可转动装置输入信息的方法，可选地连接到可变形件包括以下步骤：旋转，旋转或可旋转地定向可变形件，以向装置提供第一语素输入。第一语素输入通常触发设备的第一默认动作，例如控制显示，修改数据结构或与另一电子设备通信。当用户异步地操纵可变形件以向设备提供第二语素输入时，第二语素输入将通常触发的第一默认动作转换为通常不等同于第一默认动作的第二动作。这种互动模式允许形成语法句子来控制可掌握的装置。

7. 发明授权

US07068288B1 System and method for moving graphical objects on a computer controlled system 失效
标题翻译：用于在计算机控制的系统上移动图形对象的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07068288B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10371263
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
发明人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
IPC分类号： G06G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481
摘要： A user interface method and system for positioning graphical objects in the display area of a free form system. A selected object may operate in a first state where it can be moved to different positions within the display area. The selected object may further operate in a second state where movement of the selected object causes other graphical objects within its path of movement to also move. The state of the selected object is indicated by a visually distinct presentation of the graphical object, for example when in the first state the graphical object is shown to have shadow to provide the visual clue that it is “above” the other graphical objects in the display area. A user may dynamically switch between states based on signals provided to the system.
摘要翻译：用于将图形对象定位在自由形式系统的显示区域中的用户界面方法和系统。所选择的对象可以在其可以移动到显示区域内的不同位置的第一状态下操作。所选择的对象可以进一步在第二状态下操作，其中所选对象的移动导致其移动路径内的其他图形对象也移动。所选择的对象的状态由图形对象的视觉上不同的呈现指示，例如当处于第一状态时，图形对象被显示为具有阴影以提供视觉线索，使其在“上方”其他图形对象的“上方” 显示区域。用户可以基于提供给系统的信号来动态地在状态之间切换。

8. 发明授权

US07576756B1 System and method for interaction of graphical objects on a computer controlled system 有权
标题翻译：计算机控制系统上图形对象交互的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07576756B1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US10371017
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
发明人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G09G5/14 , G09G2340/12
摘要： A user interface method and system for performing sensemaking tasks using visual information objects. The present invention provides techniques for the system to perform operations for creating, rearranging visual information objects, reallocating display space and scaling user input automatically so that users need not interrupt their creative activities. Such operations are intuitive and non-intrusive. Certain of the behavior results of the operations are specified in contracts associated with each visual information object.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用可视信息对象来执行感觉任务的用户界面方法和系统。本发明提供了用于系统执行用于创建，重新排列视觉信息对象，重新分配显示空间和自动缩放用户输入的操作的技术，使得用户不需要中断其创意活动。这种操作是直观和非侵入性的。操作的某些行为结果在与每个视觉信息对象相关联的契约中指定。

9. 发明申请

US20090295826A1 System and method for interaction of graphical objects on a computer controlled system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20090295826A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12458460
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
发明人： Lance E. Good , Mark J. Stefik , Patrick Baudisch , Jock D. Mackinlay , Polle T. Zellweger
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481 , G09G5/14 , G09G2340/12
摘要： A user interface method and system for performing sensemaking tasks using visual information objects. The present invention provides techniques for the system to perform operations for creating, rearranging visual information objects, reallocating display space and scaling user input automatically so that users need not interrupt their creative activities. Such operations are intuitive and non-intrusive. Certain of the behavior results of the operations are specified in contracts associated with each visual information object.

10. 发明授权

US5982346A Fabrication of a twisting ball display having two or more different kinds of balls 失效
公开(公告)号：US5982346A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US572777
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Nicholas K. Sheridon , Jock D. Mackinlay , Maureen C. Stone
发明人： Nicholas K. Sheridon , Jock D. Mackinlay , Maureen C. Stone
IPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G09F9/37 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02B26/026 , G09F9/372
摘要： A method of making a substrate in which sets of optically anisotropic spheroidal balls are disposed, as for use in an electrical twisting ball display. First and second sets of spheroidal balls, are deposited on a receiving surface composed of an elastomer substrate material in an adhesive state, the spheroidal balls thus deposited adhering to the receiving surface. Balls of the first and second sets are physically distinguishable from one another. Balls of the first set can be deposited in a first arrangement, and balls of the second set, in a second arrangement. Each ball of each set has an optical anisotropy and an anisotropy for providing an electrical dipole moment, the electrical dipole moment rendering the ball electrically responsive such that when the ball is rotatably disposed in an electric field while the electrical dipole moment of the ball is provided, the ball tends to rotate to an orientation in which the electrical dipole moment aligns with the field. With the balls thus deposited, additional, liquid elastomer material is poured over the balls adhering to the receiving surface, thereby covering the balls and forming an uncured substrate material in which the balls are disposed. This uncured substrate material is cured to form a substrate in which balls of the first and second sets are disposed. A plasticizer fluid can be applied to the substrate thus formed, thereby expanding the substrate so as to render the balls disposed in the substrate rotatable within the substrate.

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