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1. 发明授权

US06500252B1 High strength foamed well cement compositions and methods 失效
标题翻译：高强度发泡井水泥组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US06500252B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09773038
申请日：2001-01-31
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Clyde R. Anderson , Billy J. Bennett , Roger S. Cromwell
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Clyde R. Anderson , Billy J. Bennett , Roger S. Cromwell
IPC分类号： C04B2400
CPC分类号： C09K8/46 , C04B16/0625 , C04B28/02 , C09K8/473 , C04B20/1018 , C04B24/128 , C04B38/10
摘要： High strength foamed well cement compositions and methods of cementing subterranean zones penetrated by well bores are provided. The foamed well cement compositions are basically comprised of a hydraulic cement, hydrophilic fibers, water sufficient to form a pumpable slurry, a mixture of foaming and foam stabilizing surfactants and sufficient gas to foam the slurry.
摘要翻译：提供了高强度泡沫井水泥组合物和井眼穿透的地下区域固井方法。泡沫井水泥组合物基本上由水硬性水泥，亲水纤维，足以形成可泵送淤浆的水，发泡和泡沫稳定表面活性剂的混合物以及足以使浆料发泡的气体构成。

2. 发明授权

US06220354B1 High strength foamed well cement compositions and methods 有权
标题翻译：高强度发泡井水泥组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US06220354B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09695578
申请日：2000-10-24
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Clyde R. Anderson , Billy J. Bennett , Roger S. Cromwell
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Clyde R. Anderson , Billy J. Bennett , Roger S. Cromwell
IPC分类号： E21B3313
CPC分类号： C09K8/46 , C04B16/0625 , C04B28/02 , C09K8/473 , C04B20/1018 , C04B24/128 , C04B38/10
摘要： High strength foamed well cement compositions and methods of cementing subterranean zones penetrated by well bores are provided. The foamed well cement compositions are basically comprised of a hydraulic cement, hydrophilic fibers, water sufficient to form a pumpable slurry, a mixture of foaming and foam stabilizing surfactants and sufficient gas to foam the slurry.
摘要翻译：提供了高强度泡沫井水泥组合物和井眼穿透的地下区域固井方法。泡沫井水泥组合物基本上由水硬性水泥，亲水纤维，足以形成可泵送淤浆的水，发泡和泡沫稳定表面活性剂的混合物以及足以使浆料发泡的气体构成。

3. 发明授权

US06797054B2 Foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods 有权
标题翻译：发泡水泥浆，添加剂和方法
公开(公告)号：US06797054B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10217669
申请日：2002-08-13
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
IPC分类号： C04B2400
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , C04B24/14 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/10 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2111/00017 , C04B2111/00146 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/473 , C09K8/703 , C09K8/905 , Y10S507/903 , Y10S507/922 , Y10S507/924 , C04B22/0026 , C04B22/124 , C04B22/142 , C04B22/143 , C04B22/147 , C04B24/02 , C04B20/023
摘要： The present invention provides improved foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods. The foamed well cement slurries are basically comprised of a hydraulic cement, sufficient water to form a pumpable slurry, sufficient gas to form a foam and an effective amount of an additive for foaming the slurry comprised of hydrolyzed keratin.
摘要翻译：本发明提供改进的泡沫井水泥浆料，添加剂和方法。泡沫井水泥浆料基本上由水硬性水泥组成，足够的水以形成可泵送的浆料，足够的气体以形成泡沫，以及有效量的用于使包含水解角蛋白的浆料发泡的添加剂。

4. 发明授权

US06547871B2 Foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods 失效
公开(公告)号：US06547871B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US10026040
申请日：2001-12-20
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
IPC分类号： C04B2400
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , C04B24/14 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/10 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2111/00017 , C04B2111/00146 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/473 , C09K8/703 , C09K8/905 , Y10S507/903 , Y10S507/922 , Y10S507/924 , C04B22/0026 , C04B22/124 , C04B22/142 , C04B22/143 , C04B22/147 , C04B24/02 , C04B20/023
摘要： The present invention provides improved foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods. The foamed well cement slurries are basically comprised of a hydraulic cement, sufficient water to form a pumpable slurry, sufficient gas to form a foam and an effective amount of an additive for foaming the slurry comprised of hydrolyzed keratin.

5. 发明授权

US06417142B1 Defoaming methods and compositions 有权
标题翻译：消泡方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：US06417142B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09969279
申请日：2001-10-02
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora
IPC分类号： B01D1904
CPC分类号： C04B24/00 , B01D19/0404 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/50 , C09K8/518 , Y10S507/921 , C04B24/045
摘要： The present invention provides methods and defoaming compositions for preventing the formation of foam or the entrainment of gas in a liquid fluid or for breaking a previously formed liquid fluid foam. The defoaming compositions of the invention are basically comprised of a mixture of glycerol tristearate and one or more aliphatic hydrocarbons selected from the group of olefins having one or more internal double bonds and having 14 to 18 carbon atoms and a C10 dimer of the formula
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于防止泡沫形成或气体夹带在液体流体中或用于破坏先前形成的液体流体泡沫的方法和消泡组合物。本发明的消泡组合物基本上由甘油三硬脂酸酯和一种或多种选自具有一个或多个内部双键并且具有14-18个碳原子的烯烃的组的混合物和式

6. 发明授权

US06460632B1 Methods of drilling well bores 有权
标题翻译：钻孔井的方法
公开(公告)号：US06460632B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US10117746
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Ronald J. Crook
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Frank Zamora , Ronald J. Crook
IPC分类号： C09K702
CPC分类号： E21B21/14 , C09K8/38
摘要： Improved methods of drilling well bores utilizing foamed aqueous drilling fluids are provided. The methods basically comprise circulating an aqueous drilling fluid containing a single foaming and defoaming surfactant and a gas downwardly through a rotary drill pipe and drill bit connected thereto. Well bore cuttings generated by the drill bit are lifted to the surface by foam produced from the aqueous drilling fluid and gas. Upon reaching the surface, the foamed aqueous drilling fluid is defoamed whereby the cuttings and gas are removed therefrom and the aqueous drilling fluid is combined with additional foaming surfactant when needed and additional gas. The foaming and defoaming of the aqueous drilling fluid are accomplished by changing the pH of the aqueous drilling fluid from basic to acidic which causes the single foaming and defoaming surfactant to foam and defoam the aqueous drilling fluid.
摘要翻译：提供了利用泡沫水性钻井液改善钻孔井的方法。这些方法基本上包括使含有单一发泡和消泡表面活性剂的水性钻井液和气体向下循环通过旋转钻杆和与其连接的钻头。由钻头产生的井眼切屑由钻井液和气体产生的泡沫提升到表面。在到达表面时，泡沫含水钻井液被消泡，由此从中除去切屑和气体，并且当需要时将含水钻井液与附加的起泡表面活性剂结合，并且附加气体。水性钻井液的发泡和消泡是通过将含水钻井液的碱度从碱性变为酸性而实现的，这使单一泡沫和消泡表面活性剂对含水钻井液进行泡沫和消泡。

7. 发明授权

US06367550B1 Foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US06367550B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09696902
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Chad R. Brenneis , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Frank Zamora
IPC分类号： E21B3313
CPC分类号： C09K8/685 , C04B24/14 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/10 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2111/00017 , C04B2111/00146 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/473 , C09K8/703 , C09K8/905 , Y10S507/903 , Y10S507/922 , Y10S507/924 , C04B22/0026 , C04B22/124 , C04B22/142 , C04B22/143 , C04B22/147 , C04B24/02 , C04B20/023
摘要： The present invention provides improved foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods. The foamed well cement slurries are basically comprised of a hydraulic cement, sufficient water to form a pumpable slurry, sufficient gas to form a foam and an effective amount of an additive for foaming the slurry comprised of hydrolyzed keratin.

8. 发明授权

US06367549B1 Methods and ultra-low density sealing compositions for sealing pipe in well bores 有权
标题翻译：井筒密封管的方法和超低密度密封组合物
公开(公告)号：US06367549B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09960768
申请日：2001-09-21
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Ronald J. Crook , Frank Zamora
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Bobby J. King , Dennis W. Gray , Ronald J. Crook , Frank Zamora
IPC分类号： E21B3314
CPC分类号： C04B26/14 , C09K8/44 , C09K8/46 , Y02W30/94 , C04B14/08 , C04B14/24 , C04B18/146 , C04B24/42
摘要： The present invention provides methods and ultra-low density sealing compositions for sealing pipe in well bores penetrating formations which readily fracture at low hydrostatic pressures. A method of the invention basically comprises the steps of providing a hardenable ultra-low density sealing composition comprised of an epoxide containing liquid, a hardening agent, a hardening accelerating agent, a light weight filler and hollow glass michrospheres having a density in the range of from about 5 to 8.5 pounds per gallon, placing the sealing composition in the annulus between the pipe to be sealed and the walls of the well bore and allowing the sealing composition to harden therein.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了在低流体静力学压力下容易断裂的井眼穿透地层中密封管道的方法和超低密度密封组合物。本发明的方法基本上包括以下步骤：提供一种可硬化的超低密度密封组合物，其由含环氧化物的液体，硬化剂，硬化促进剂，轻质填料和中空玻璃多孔体组成，密度范围为每加仑约5至8.5磅，将密封组合物放置在要密封的管和孔的壁之间的环空中，并允许密封组合物在其中硬化。

9. 发明授权

US6063738A Foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods 有权
标题翻译：发泡水泥浆，添加剂和方法
公开(公告)号：US6063738A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US294234
申请日：1999-04-19
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Frank Zamora , Bobby J. King
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , Roger S. Cromwell , Frank Zamora , Bobby J. King
IPC分类号： C04B24/12 , C04B40/00 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/473 , C09K3/00 , C04B5/00 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： C04B40/0039 , C04B24/12 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/473 , Y10S516/912
摘要： The present invention provides improved foamed well cement slurries, additives and methods. The additives, which foam and stabilize a cement slurry containing fresh water or salt water, are basically comprised of a mixture of an ethoxylated alcohol ether sulfate surfactant, an alkyl or alkene amidopropyl betaine surfactant and an alkyl or alkene amidopropyl dimethyl amine oxide surfactant.
摘要翻译：本发明提供改进的泡沫井水泥浆料，添加剂和方法。泡沫和稳定含有淡水或盐水的水泥浆料的添加剂基本上由乙氧基化醇醚硫酸盐表面活性剂，烷基或烯烃酰氨基丙基甜菜碱表面活性剂和烷基或烯烃酰氨基丙基二甲基氧化胺表面活性剂的混合物组成。

10. 发明授权

US06554068B1 Method of downhole fluid separation and displacement and a plug utilized therein 失效
标题翻译：井下流体分离和移位方法及其中使用的塞子
公开(公告)号：US06554068B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US10058700
申请日：2002-01-29
申请人： Jiten Chatterji , B. Raghava Reddy , Frank Zamora , Roger S Cromwell
发明人： Jiten Chatterji , B. Raghava Reddy , Frank Zamora , Roger S Cromwell
IPC分类号： E21B3312
CPC分类号： E21B33/16
摘要： A method of downhole fluid displacement and a plug utilized in the method according to which the plug is inserted in a pipe between two fluids for separating and displacing one of the fluids. The plug has a specific gravity of less than the fluid above it, so that, after the displacement operation, the plug floats to the top of the latter fluid for recovery.
摘要翻译：一种井下流体排量的方法和在该方法中使用的塞子，根据该方法，塞子插入两个流体之间的管道中，用于分离和移动其中一个流体。塞子的比重小于其上方的流体，使得在移动操作之后，塞子漂浮到后者流体的顶部用于恢复。

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