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1. 发明申请

US20110182345A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTING A BIT INTERLEAVER TO LDPC CODES AND MODULATIONS UNDER AWGN CHANNEL CONDITIONS USING BINARY ERASURE SURROGATE CHANNELS 失效
标题翻译：用于使用二进制擦除信道通道在AWGN信道条件下适应LDPC编码和调制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110182345A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US12998270
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
发明人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/251 , H03M13/11 , H03M13/1165 , H03M13/255 , H03M13/2757 , H03M13/356 , H04L1/0071 , H04L27/36
摘要： The present invention relates to code-dependent bit interleavers for parallel non-uniform channels. Since the channel dependence of a given code ensemble is dominated by the mutual information between the channel input and output, the present invention proposes to simplify the analysis about the decoding behavior by using a set of surrogate binary erasure channels. The approximation of the actual channel by the surrogate BEC is established on the equivalence of bitwise capacities, which represent the mutual information between the uniformly-distributed binary input and the likelihood ratios of the effective parallel AWGN channels. Moreover, the transition of the erasure probabilities is modeled by a linear difference equation around the decoding threshold SNR, from which we can derive a necessary condition on the convergence of decoding iterations and achieve a useful guideline for the configuration of the bit interleaver.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于并行非均匀信道的代码相关比特交织器。由于给定代码集合的信道依赖性由信道输入和输出之间的相互信息支配，本发明提出通过使用一组替代二进制擦除信道来简化关于解码行为的分析。代数BEC的实际信道的近似是基于位容量的等价性来确定的，这表示均匀分布的二进制输入与有效并行AWGN信道的似然比之间的相互信息。此外，擦除概率的转换由围绕解码阈值SNR的线性差分方程建模，从中可以得出解码迭代收敛的必要条件，并为比特交织器的配置实现有用的指导。

2. 发明授权

US08537938B2 Method and apparatus for demultiplexer design for multi-edge type LDPC coded modulation 有权
标题翻译：用于多边缘型LDPC编码调制的解复用器设计的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08537938B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13138089
申请日：2010-01-14
申请人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
发明人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H03M13/033 , H03M13/1165 , H03M13/253 , H03M13/255 , H03M13/6552 , H03M13/6555 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A method involves receiving an LDPC coded bitstream and demultiplexing the received LDPC coded bitstream using an optimized demultiplexer, the optimized demultiplexer being designed by: substituting Q levels of a constellation mapper by Q parallel binary erasure channels; optimizing a density evolution of erasure probability over said binary erasure channels for a plurality of demultiplexer offsets; and identifying from the plurality of demultiplexer offsets those with a minimum number of check node decoder collisions.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括接收LDPC编码比特流并使用优化解复用器解复用接收的LDPC编码比特流，优化的解复用器通过以下方式设计：通过Q个并行二进制擦除信道来代替星座映射器的Q个等级; 优化用于多个解复用器偏移的所述二进制擦除信道上的擦除概率的密度演化; 并且从多个解复用器的识别偏移具有最小数量的校验节点解码器冲突的那些。

3. 发明授权

US08677219B2 Method and apparatus for adapting a bit interleaver to LDPC codes and modulations under AWGN channel conditions using binary erasure surrogate channels 失效
标题翻译：用于使用二进制擦除代理信道在AWGN信道条件下使比特交织器适应LDPC码和调制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08677219B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12998270
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
发明人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/251 , H03M13/11 , H03M13/1165 , H03M13/255 , H03M13/2757 , H03M13/356 , H04L1/0071 , H04L27/36
摘要： The present invention relates to code-dependent bit interleavers for parallel non-uniform channels. Since the channel dependence of a given code ensemble is dominated by the mutual information between the channel input and output, the present invention proposes to simplify the analysis about the decoding behavior by using a set of surrogate binary erasure channels. The approximation of the actual channel by the surrogate BEC is established on the equivalence of bitwise capacities, which represent the mutual information between the uniformly-distributed binary input and the likelihood ratios of the effective parallel AWGN channels. Moreover, the transition of the erasure probabilities is modeled by a linear difference equation around the decoding threshold SNR, from which we can derive a necessary condition on the convergence of decoding iterations and achieve a useful guideline for the configuration of the bit interleaver.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于并行非均匀信道的代码相关比特交织器。由于给定代码集合的信道依赖性由信道输入和输出之间的相互信息支配，本发明提出通过使用一组替代二进制擦除信道来简化关于解码行为的分析。代数BEC的实际信道的近似是基于位容量的等价性来确定的，这表示均匀分布的二进制输入与有效并行AWGN信道的似然比之间的相互信息。此外，擦除概率的转换由围绕解码阈值SNR的线性差分方程建模，从中可以得出解码迭代收敛的必要条件，并为比特交织器的配置实现有用的指导。

4. 发明申请

US20110276860A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEMULTIPLEXER DESIGN FOR MULTI-EDGE TYPE LDPC CODED MODULATION 有权
标题翻译：用于多边形类型LDPC编码调制的解复用器设计的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110276860A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13138089
申请日：2010-01-14
申请人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
发明人： Jing Lei , Wen Gao
IPC分类号： H03M13/05 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H03M13/033 , H03M13/1165 , H03M13/253 , H03M13/255 , H03M13/6552 , H03M13/6555 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/0071
摘要： A method involves receiving an LDPC coded bitstream and demultiplexing the received LDPC coded bitstream using an optimized demultiplexer, the optimized demultiplexer being designed by: substituting Q levels of a constellation mapper by Q parallel binary erasure channels; optimizing a density evolution of erasure probability over said binary erasure channels for a plurality of demultiplexer offsets; and identifying from the plurality of demultiplexer offsets those with a minimum number of check node decoder collisions.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括接收LDPC编码比特流并使用优化解复用器解复用接收的LDPC编码比特流，优化的解复用器通过以下方式设计：通过Q个并行二进制擦除信道来代替星座映射器的Q个等级; 优化用于多个解复用器偏移的所述二进制擦除信道上的擦除概率的密度演化; 并且从多个解复用器的识别偏移具有最小数量的校验节点解码器冲突的那些。

5. 发明授权

US11801979B2 Container with security lock 有权
公开(公告)号：US11801979B2
公开(公告)日：2023-10-31
申请号：US17884506
申请日：2022-08-09
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/04 , B65D43/02
CPC分类号： B65D50/041 , B65D43/0225 , B65D2255/20 , B65D2543/00537
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container may have a lid (or “top”) portion and a bottom portion. The lid portion may have an exterior cover, a first disc, a second disc and a third disc. The first disc may have a plurality of indented downward partial trapezoids. The second disc may also have a plurality of nearly identical, upwardly extending partial trapezoids wherein the plurality of indented partial trapezoids of the first disc may be temporarily and selectively located between the plurality of partial trapezoids of the second disc in order to allow the lid to be rotated and the container therein opened. The third disc may be made of a thin material that allows the container to remain substantially airtight.

6. 发明申请

US20210070513A1 CONTAINER WITH SECURITY LOCK 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210070513A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-11
申请号：US16563646
申请日：2019-09-06
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/04
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container may have a lid (or “top”) portion and a bottom portion. The lid portion may have an exterior cover and a bottom ring which are separated by a compression spring. Once extended protrusions on both the exterior cover and bottom ring of the lid are vertically aligned, a specific pressing and then twisting motion must be used to separate the lid from the bottom portion to gain access to the interior of the container. The bottom portion may receive contents such as medication which may be securely stored and protected from children who might otherwise access an unprotected and unsecured container.

7. 发明授权

US11643258B2 Container with security lock 有权
公开(公告)号：US11643258B2
公开(公告)日：2023-05-09
申请号：US17507721
申请日：2021-10-21
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/04 , A61J1/03 , B65D43/16
CPC分类号： B65D50/046 , A61J1/03 , B65D43/16 , B65D2215/02
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container has a top unit and a bottom unit. The bottom unit may have a first side and a second side wherein the first side and the second side each have a compressible tab. The top unit may have a first opening and a second opening wherein the first opening and the second opening receive a portion of the compression tabs when the top unit is locked to the bottom unit.

8. 发明申请

US20210323736A1 CONTAINER WITH SECURITY LOCK 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210323736A1
公开(公告)日：2021-10-21
申请号：US17156578
申请日：2021-01-24
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/06
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container may have a lid (or “top”) portion and a bottom portion. The lid portion may be comprised of an exterior cover and a bottom ring acting as a single unit. Once inward protrusions on the exterior cover vertically aligns with indentation spaces on the bottom ring of the lid, a specific pressing and then twisting motion may be used to separate the lid from the bottom portion to gain access to the interior of the container. The bottom portion may receive contents such as medication.

9. 发明公开

US20230150735A1 CONTAINER WITH SECURITY LOCK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230150735A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-18
申请号：US17525877
申请日：2021-11-13
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/04 , B65D43/16
CPC分类号： B65D50/04 , B65D43/16 , B65D2215/02 , B65D2543/00194 , B65D2543/00231
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container has a top unit and a bottom unit which together form a housing. The top unit may have a first cover and a second cover wherein the second cover slides from a first position to a second position in a parallel manner with respect to the first cover while always remaining permanently secured to the first cover. The first cover may be located between the bottom unit and the second cover. The container is locked unless the second cover is first pressed down upon in a central location and then moved to the second position wherein a user may then grasp and rotate the second cover, and therefore the entire top unit, upward from the bottom unit.

10. 发明授权

US11440709B2 Container with security lock 有权
公开(公告)号：US11440709B2
公开(公告)日：2022-09-13
申请号：US17156578
申请日：2021-01-24
申请人： Jing Lei
发明人： Jing Lei
IPC分类号： B65D50/06
摘要： A container with a security lock is provided. The container may have a lid (or “top”) portion and a bottom portion. The lid portion may be comprised of an exterior cover and a bottom ring acting as a single unit. Once inward protrusions on the exterior cover vertically aligns with indentation spaces on the bottom ring of the lid, a specific pressing and then twisting motion may be used to separate the lid from the bottom portion to gain access to the interior of the container. The bottom portion may receive contents such as medication.

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