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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System and method for position awareness for minimizing power consumption in sensor network environment
    • 用于定位感知的系统和方法,用于最小化传感器网络环境中的功耗
    • US07499376B2
    • 2009-03-03
    • US11633456
    • 2006-12-05
    • Jin Won KimSeung Min ParkIl Gon ParkKwang Yong LeeDoo Seop EomWon Hee LeeWoo Young LeeTae Young Kim
    • Jin Won KimSeung Min ParkIl Gon ParkKwang Yong LeeDoo Seop EomWon Hee LeeWoo Young LeeTae Young Kim
    • G01S3/80
    • G01S5/18G01S5/0289
    • Provided are a system and method for position awareness that can be used indoors in a large-scale environment and can minimize generation of radio frequency (RF) and ultrasonic waves in a wireless sensor network including low-priced sensor nodes capable of precise position measurement, thus improving energy efficiency by reducing unnecessary power consumption. The method includes the steps of: (a) calculating initial position coordinates using beacon information received from adjacent beacons through a broadcast beacon solicitation signal, sending a synchronization signal to the beacons, and synchronizing the beacons; (b) receiving ultrasonic waves generated from the adjacent beacons activated by a broadcast start message, and calculating position coordinates; and (c) when the calculated position coordinates correspond to a predetermined hand-off threshold position, transmitting a hand-off process message to a newly activated beacon, and executing a hand-off process routine.
    • 提供一种用于位置感知的系统和方法,其可以在大规模环境中室内使用,并且可以在包括能够进行精确位置测量的低价传感器节点的无线传感器网络中最小化射频(RF)和超声波的产生, 从而通过减少不必要的功率消耗来提高能量效率。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)使用通过广播信标请求信号从相邻信标接收到的信标信息来计算初始位置坐标,向信标发送同步信号,并同步信标; (b)接收由广播开始消息激活的相邻信标产生的超声波,并计算位置坐标; 以及(c)当计算出的位置坐标对应于预定的切换阈值位置时,将切换处理消息发送到新激活的信标,并且执行切换处理程序。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit for searching fault location in a device having a plurality of
application specific integrated circuits
    • 用于搜索具有多个专用集成电路的设备中的故障位置的电路
    • US5696788A
    • 1997-12-09
    • US758004
    • 1996-11-27
    • Sung Hyuk ChoiSung Eun JinDoo Seop EomJe Soo KoJong Hyun Lee
    • Sung Hyuk ChoiSung Eun JinDoo Seop EomJe Soo KoJong Hyun Lee
    • H04L12/26G06F11/277H04Q11/04G06F11/60
    • G06F11/277H04J3/14H04J2203/006
    • The present invention relates to a circuit for searching a fault location in a device having a number of ASIC's, including a first BIP(Bit Interleaved Parity) generating unit, which is coupled to the input stage of the ASIC where a fault will be detected, for calculating and outputting BIP for the specific byte, which is one of overhead bytes that were already utilized, i.e., not in use in transmission line, during a certain period; a BIP extraction unit, which is in parallel connected with the first BIP generating unit, for extracting the same byte as said specific byte from overhead bytes, which are generated and inserted in the previous-stage ASIC, in order to compare with BIP inputted into the first BIP generating unit during a certain period; a BIP comparison unit for simply comparing the result outputted from the first BIP generating unit with the result outputted from the BIP extraction unit; a BIP accumulation unit for accumulating the results outputted by the BIP comparison unit; a BIP threshold interrupt processing unit for comparing the results accumulated by the BIP accumulation unit with the threshold value which is used as the reference for generating an interrrupt, and then externally outputting the compared result; a second BIP generating unit, which is coupled to the output stage of the ASIC, for calculating and then outputting BIP for all the bytes within the transmission line(HBUS) during a certain period in order to inspect the signal of HBUS to the next-stage ASIC; and a BIP inserting unit for inserting the result generated from the second BIP generating unit into the specific byte location whithin said transmission line.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于搜索具有多个ASIC的设备中的故障位置的电路​​,该电路包括第一BIP(位交错奇偶校验)产生单元,该第一BIP(位交错奇偶校验)产生单元耦合到将检测故障的ASIC的输入级, 用于计算和输出特定字节的BIP,该特定字节是在一段时间内已经使用的开销字节之一,即在传输线中不使用的; BIP提取单元,其与第一BIP生成单元并联连接,用于从生成并插入前一级ASIC的开销字节中提取与所述特定字节相同的字节,以便与输入到 在一段时间内第一个BIP生成单元; BIP比较单元,用于简单地将从第一BIP产生单元输出的结果与从BIP提取单元输出的结果进行比较; BIP累加单元,用于累加由BIP比较单元输出的结果; BIP阈值中断处理单元,用于将由BIP累积单元累积的结果与用作产生中断的基准的阈值进行比较,然后从外部输出比较结果; 第二BIP生成单元,其耦合到ASIC的输出级,用于计算然后在一定时间段期间输出传输线(HBUS)内的所有字节的BIP,以便检查HBUS到下一代的信号。 阶段ASIC; 以及BIP插入单元,用于将从第二BIP生成单元生成的结果插入到所述传输线中的特定字节位置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Tributary unit signal cross-connection apparatus
    • 支路单元信号交叉连接装置
    • US5914952A
    • 1999-06-22
    • US758257
    • 1996-11-27
    • Doo Seop EomSung Hyuk ChoiSung Eun JinJe Soo KoJong Hyun Lee
    • Doo Seop EomSung Hyuk ChoiSung Eun JinJe Soo KoJong Hyun Lee
    • H04L12/933H04Q11/04H04L12/50
    • H04L49/101H04J2203/0007
    • A cross-connection apparatus for tributary unit-12 signal included in a synchronous transfer module-N signal used as a connection signal between synchronous digital hierarchy network nodes, is provided, including, an input/output and tributary unit time switching means for receiving a signal structured in the form of a frame (HEBUS) made up with an administration unit 3 signal, identifier byte and bit interleaved parity byte, performing an administration unit 3 pointer processing, virtual container 3 path overhead processing and tributary unit-12 pointer processing in order to be connected to the switching network, and thus performing a tributary unit-12 unit switching function; and a space switching means for receiving a frame (LBUS) made up with the tributary unit-12 signal, identifier byte and bit interleaved parity byte, namely, an LBUS signal, from the input/output and tributary unit time switching means, the means performing and outputting a space switching operation with the signal.
    • 提供了包括在用作同步数字分层网络节点之间的连接信号的同步传输模块-N信号中的支流单元12信号的交叉连接装置,包括:输入/输出和支路单元时间切换装置, 由管理单元3信号,标识符字节和比特交织奇偶校验字节构成的帧(HEBUS)形式的信号,执行管理单元3指针处理,虚拟容器3路径开销处理和支持单元12指针处理 顺序连接到交换网络,从而执行支路单元12单元切换功能; 以及空间切换装置,用于从输入/输出和支路单元时间切换装置接收由辅助单元12信号,标识符字节和比特交织的奇偶校验字节(即LBUS信号)构成的帧(LBUS),该装置 执行并输出具有该信号的空间切换操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus of sensor network supporting bidirectional event detection
    • 传感器网络支持双向事件检测的方法和装置
    • US09119149B2
    • 2015-08-25
    • US13428059
    • 2012-03-23
    • Hyo Sun HwangChi Sung BaeSeung Ku KimJae Ho LeeDoo Seop Eom
    • Hyo Sun HwangChi Sung BaeSeung Ku KimJae Ho LeeDoo Seop Eom
    • G08C17/00H04W52/02H04W56/00H04W84/18
    • H04W52/0241H04W52/0229H04W56/001H04W56/0045H04W84/18Y02D70/00
    • A communication method of a coordinator in a bidirectional event transmission sensor network comprising a sensor node and the coordinator is provided. The method includes sensing, in an uplink section, whether a signal having energy greater than or equal to a predetermined magnitude is received, the signal indicating occurrence of an uplink event detected by the sensor node, and transmitting, to the sensor node in a downlink section, a synchronization packet that is used for receiving the uplink event or for transmitting a downlink event in response to the coordinator detecting the downlink event or sensing the signal having energy greater than or equal to the predetermined magnitude in the uplink section. The bidirectional event transmission sensor network has a structure of a super frame that includes at least one standby slot (SS) including the uplink section and the downlink section.
    • 提供了一种包括传感器节点和协调器的双向事件传输传感器网络中的协调器的通信方法。 该方法包括在上行链路部分中感测到是否接收到具有大于或等于预定幅度的能量的信号,所述信号指示由传感器节点检测到的上行链路事件的发生,并且在下行链路中向传感器节点发送 用于响应于协调器检测下行链路事件或感测具有大于或等于上行链路部分中的预定大小的能量的信号而用于接收上行链路事件或用于发送下行链路事件的同步分组。 双向事件传输传感器网络具有包括至少一个包括上行链路部分和下行链路部分的备用时隙(SS)的超帧的结构。