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1. 发明授权

US08097802B2 Thermoelectric material including a multiple transition metal-doped type I clathrate crystal structure 有权
标题翻译：包括多过渡金属掺杂I型包合物晶体结构的热电材料
公开(公告)号：US08097802B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US12434333
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Jihui Yang , Xun Shi , Shengqiang Bai , Wenqing Zhang , Lidong Chen , Jiong Yang
发明人： Jihui Yang , Xun Shi , Shengqiang Bai , Wenqing Zhang , Lidong Chen , Jiong Yang
IPC分类号： H01L35/12 , H01L35/00 , H01B1/02 , H01L35/30
CPC分类号： H01L35/22
摘要： A thermoelectric material includes a multiple transition metal-doped type I clathrate crystal structure having the formula A8TMy11TMy22 . . . TMynnMzX46-y1-y2- . . . -yn-z. In the formula, A is selected from the group consisting of barium, strontium, and europium; X is selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, and tin; M is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium, and indium; TM1, TM2, and TMn are independently selected from the group consisting of 3d, 4d, and 5d transition metals; and y1, y2, yn and Z are actual compositions of TM1, TM2, TMn, and M, respectively. The actual compositions are based upon nominal compositions derived from the following equation: z=8·qA−|Δq1|y1−|Δq2|y2− . . . −|Δqn|yn, wherein qA is a charge state of A, and wherein Δq1, Δq2, Δqn are, respectively, the nominal charge state of the first, second, and n-th TM.
摘要翻译：热电材料包括具有式A8TMy11TMy22的多过渡金属掺杂的I型包合物晶体结构。。。 TMynnMzX46-y1-y2-。。。 -yn-z。在该式中，A选自钡，锶和铕; X选自硅，锗和锡; M选自铝，镓和铟; TM1，TM2和TMn独立地选自3d，4d和5d过渡金属; y1，y2，yn和z分别为TM1，TM2，TMn和M的实际组成。实际组合物基于由以下等式导出的标称组成：z = 8·qA | | Dgr; q1 | y1- |＆Dgr; q2 | y2-。。。 - |＆Dgr; qn | yn，其中qA是A的电荷状态，其中＆Dgr; q1，＆Dgr; q2，＆Dgr; qn分别是第一，第二和第n TM的标称电荷状态。

2. 发明申请

US20100275963A1 THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL INCLUDING A MULTIPLE TRANSITION METAL-DOPED TYPE I CLATHRATE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：热电材料包括多个金属掺杂型I型层压结构
公开(公告)号：US20100275963A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-04
申请号：US12434333
申请日：2009-05-01
申请人： Jihui Yang , Xun Shi , Shengqiang Bai , Wenqing Zhang , Lidong Chen , Jiong Yang
发明人： Jihui Yang , Xun Shi , Shengqiang Bai , Wenqing Zhang , Lidong Chen , Jiong Yang
IPC分类号： H01L35/12 , H01B1/02
CPC分类号： H01L35/22
摘要： A thermoelectric material includes a multiple transition metal-doped type I clathrate crystal structure having the formula A8TMy11TMy22 . . . TMynnMzX46-y1-y2- . . . -yn-z. In the formula, A is selected from the group consisting of barium, strontium, and europium; X is selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, and tin; M is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, gallium, and indium; TM1, TM2, and TMn are independently selected from the group consisting of 3d, 4d, and 5d transition metals; and y1, y2, yn and Z are actual compositions of TM1, TM2, TMn, and M, respectively. The actual compositions are based upon nominal compositions derived from the following equation: z=8·qA−|Δq1|y1−|Δq2|y2− . . . −|Δqn|yn, wherein qA is a charge state of A, and wherein Δq1, Δq2, Δqn are, respectively, the nominal charge state of the first, second, and n-th TM.
摘要翻译：热电材料包括具有式A8TMy11TMy22的多过渡金属掺杂的I型包合物晶体结构。。。 TMynnMzX46-y1-y2-。。。 -yn-z。在该式中，A选自钡，锶和铕; X选自硅，锗和锡; M选自铝，镓和铟; TM1，TM2和TMn独立地选自3d，4d和5d过渡金属; y1，y2，yn和z分别为TM1，TM2，TMn和M的实际组成。实际组合物基于由以下等式导出的标称组成：z = 8·qA | | Dgr; q1 | y1- |＆Dgr; q2 | y2-。。。 - |＆Dgr; qn | yn，其中qA是A的电荷状态，其中＆Dgr; q1，＆Dgr; q2，＆Dgr; qn分别是第一，第二和第n TM的标称电荷状态。

3. 发明申请

US20130323110A1 P-TYPE SKUTTERUDITE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译： P型球形材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130323110A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13816829
申请日：2011-08-10
申请人： Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Lidong Chen , Lin He , Xiangyang Huang , Ruiheng Liu , Pengfei Qiu , Jiong Yang , Wenqing Zhang
发明人： Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Lidong Chen , Lin He , Xiangyang Huang , Ruiheng Liu , Pengfei Qiu , Jiong Yang , Wenqing Zhang
IPC分类号： H01L35/18 , B22F3/10
CPC分类号： B22F3/10 , C22C12/00 , C22C30/00 , H01L35/18
摘要： The disclosure relates to a p-type skutterudite material and a method of making the same, comprising providing a p-type skutterudite material having a general formula: IyFe4-xMxSb12/z(J) wherein I represents one or more filling atoms in a skutterudite phase, the total filling amount y satisfying 0.01≦y≦1; M represents one or more dopant atoms with the doping amount x satisfying 0≦x≦4; J represents one or more second phases with the molar ratio z satisfying 0≦z≦0.5; wherein second phase precipitates are dispersed throughout the skutterudite phase.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种p型方钴矿材料及其制备方法，包括提供具有以下通式的p型方钴矿材料：IyFe4-xMxSb12 / z（J）其中I表示方钴矿中的一个或多个填充原子总填充量y满足0.01 @ y @ 1; M表示掺杂量x满足0 @ x @ 4的一个或多个掺杂剂原子; J表示摩尔比z满足0 @ z @ 0.5的一个或多个第二相; 其中第二相沉淀分散在整个方钴矿相中。

4. 发明授权

US06415287B1 Method and system for mining weighted association rule 有权
标题翻译：挖掘加权关联规则的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06415287B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09487797
申请日：2000-01-20
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06N5/025 , G06F2216/03 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99936 , Y10S707/99937 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943
摘要： The traditional association rule problem is extended by allowing a weight to be associate with each item in a transaction to reflect interest/intensity of each item within the transaction. The weighted association rules from a set of tuple lists are discovered, where each tuple consists of an item and an associated weight and each tuple list consists multiple tuples. The weighted association rules (WARs) are generated where some subset of items forms the consequent part of the rule (i.e., right hand side of the rule) and some other (non-overlapped) subset of items from the antecedent part of the rule (i.e., left hand side of the rule). The range of the weight value of each item is specified in the said rule such that the number of tuples satisfying both the left hand side and right hand side of the rules exceeds a pre-specified support level (referred to as the support requirement) and the fraction of tuples satisfying the left hand side also satisfying the right hand side exceeds a pre-specified confidence level (referred to as the confidence requirement).
摘要翻译：通过允许将权重与交易中的每个项目相关联来反映交易中每个项目的兴趣/强度来扩展传统的关联规则问题。发现来自一组元组列表的加权关联规则，其中每个元组由一个项目和相关联的权重组成，并且每个元组列表都包含多个元组。产生加权关联规则（WAR），其中某些项目子集形成规则的后续部分（即规则的右侧）以及来自规则的先前部分的某些其他（非重叠的）子集（即规则的左手边）。在所述规则中规定了每个项目的权重值的范围，使得满足规则的左手侧和右手侧的元组的数量超过预定的支持水平（称为支持要求），并且满足左手侧的满足右手侧的元组的分数超过预定的置信水平（称为置信度要求）。

5. 发明授权

US06718317B1 Methods for identifying partial periodic patterns and corresponding event subsequences in an event sequence 失效
标题翻译：用于识别事件序列中的部分周期性模式和对应的事件子序列的方法
公开(公告)号：US06718317B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US09585757
申请日：2000-06-02
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F944
CPC分类号： G06K9/00536
摘要： A method is provided for identifying partial periodic patterns in an event sequence, wherein pattern includes a list of events from the event sequence. At least one subsequence of the event sequence and at least pattern in the at least one subsequence is identified, such that the at least one pattern exceeds a minimum number of repetitions in the at least one subsequence, and a distance between successive repetitions of the at least one pattern in the at least one subsequence does not exceed a predefined distance threshold. At least one of the at least one pattern and the at least one subsequence is stored.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于识别事件序列中的部分周期性模式的方法，其中模式包括来自事件序列的事件列表。识别事件序列的至少一个子序列并且至少在一个子序列中的至少模式，使得至少一个模式超过至少一个子序列中的最小重复次数，以及连续重复的至少一个子序列之间的距离至少一个子序列中的至少一个图案不超过预定距离阈值。存储至少一个图案和至少一个子序列中的至少一个。

6. 发明授权

US06691110B2 System and method for discovering patterns with noise 有权
标题翻译：用于发现具有噪声的图案的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06691110B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09814660
申请日：2001-03-22
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06K9/6217 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： A system and method for determining patterns in a data sequence constructs a compatibility matrix which provides a probability between an actual occurrence of an item and an observed occurrence of that or another item between each item in the data sequence. Candidate patterns are generated. The candidate patterns include items in the data sequence. The candidate patterns are checked against the data sequence to determine a match value based on the compatibility matrix, and significant matches are determined based on candidate patterns having the match value above a threshold.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定数据序列中的模式的系统和方法构建了一种兼容性矩阵，该兼容性矩阵在数据序列中的每个项目之间提供项目的实际出现与观察到的该或另一个项目的出现之间的概率。生成候选模式。候选模式包括数据序列中的项目。根据数据序列检查候选模式，以基于兼容性矩阵确定匹配值，并且基于具有高于阈值的匹配值的候选模式来确定有效匹配。

7. 发明授权

US06532456B1 Methods for identifying partial periodic patterns of infrequent events in an event sequences 有权
标题翻译：用于识别事件序列中偶发事件的部分周期性模式的方法
公开(公告)号：US06532456B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09585756
申请日：2000-06-02
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G06K9/00536
摘要： A method is provided for mining partial periodic patterns in an event sequence, wherein each pattern includes a list of events from the event sequence. At least one subsequence of the event sequence and at least one pattern in the at least one subsequence are identified, such that an information gain of the at least one subsequence with respect to the at least one pattern exceeds a predefined threshold. At least one of the at least one pattern and the at least one subsequence is stored.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于挖掘事件序列中的部分周期性模式的方法，其中每个模式包括来自事件序列的事件列表。识别事件序列的至少一个子序列和至少一个子序列中的至少一个模式，使得相对于至少一个模式的至少一个子序列的信息增益超过预定阈值。存储至少一个图案和至少一个子序列中的至少一个。

8. 发明授权

US06772152B2 System and method for mining patterns from a dataset 失效
标题翻译：从数据集挖掘模式的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06772152B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US09814512
申请日：2001-03-22
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06K9/62 , G06F19/24 , Y10S707/99936
摘要： A system and method are provided for discovering significant patterns from a list of records in a dataset. Each record includes a set of items, and each significant pattern includes a subset of items such that a significance of the pattern exceeds a significance level. A significance is computed for each item in the list of records to determine significant items. The records are randomly sampled to select a sample portion of the records. Ambiguous patterns are identified against the sample portion of the records and verified against the entire list of records in the dataset.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从数据集中的记录列表中发现重要模式的系统和方法。每个记录包括一组项目，并且每个有效模式包括项目的子集，使得模式的重要性超过显着性水平。计算记录列表中每个项目的重要性，以确定重要项目。随机抽取记录以选择记录的样本部分。根据记录的样本部分识别模糊模式，并根据数据集中的记录的整个列表进行验证。

9. 发明授权

US06785663B2 System and method for meta-pattern discovery 失效
标题翻译：元模式发现的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06785663B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09752620
申请日：2000-12-28
申请人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
发明人： Wei Wang , Jiong Yang , Philip Shi-Lung Yu
IPC分类号： G06N502
CPC分类号： G06K9/00523
摘要： Periodic patterns in time series data can be hierarchical in nature, where a higher level pattern may comprise repetitions of lower level patterns. In the presence of noises, these repetitions of lower level patterns may not be perfect. A novel model, namely a meta-pattern, is provided in accordance with the present invention to capture these higher level patterns. The meta-pattern can not only provide a more compact representation of patterns but also capture the regularities of pattern evolutions, which may not be expressed by previous models due to the presence of noise. A method is provided to mine meta-patterns in an iterative manner by discovering meta-patterns and their supporting subsequences in the form of lists of segments of contiguous repetitions of a meta-pattern. The number of pattern repetitions in each said segment is at least a predefined threshold min_rep and the distance between any two adjacent segments is at most a predefined threshold max_dis.
摘要翻译：时间序列数据中的周期性模式本质上可以是分级的，其中较高级别的模式可以包括较低级别模式的重复。在有噪音的情况下，这些重复的较低级别的模式可能不完美。根据本发明提供了一种新颖的模型，即元模式，以捕获这些更高级别的模式。元模式不仅可以提供更紧凑的图案表示，而且可以捕获模式演化的规律性，由于存在噪声，可能不会由以前的模型表示。提供了一种通过以元模式的连续重复的分段的列表的形式发现元模式及其支持子序列以迭代方式来挖掘元模式的方法。每个所述段中的模式重复次数至少为预定义的阈值min_rep，并且任何两个相邻段之间的距离至多为预定阈值max_dis。

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