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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Functionalized elastomer nanocomposite
    • 官能化弹性体纳米复合材料
    • US20060100339A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10518193
    • 2003-05-30
    • Caiguo GongAnthony DiasAndy TsouBeverly PooleKriss Karp
    • Caiguo GongAnthony DiasAndy TsouBeverly PooleKriss Karp
    • C08K3/34
    • B82Y30/00C08F8/00C08K3/346C08K9/04C08K2201/011C08F10/00C08L15/00C08L19/006C08L19/00
    • An embodiment of the present invention is a nanocomposite comprising a clay and an elastomer comprising at least C2 to C10 olefin derived units; wherein the elastomer also comprises functionalized monomer units pendant to the elastomer. Desirable embodiments of the elastomer include poly(isobutylene-co-p-alkylstyrene) elastomers and poly(isobutylene-co-isoprene) elastomers, which are functionalized by reacting free radical generating agents and unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated esters, unsaturated imides, and the like, with the elastomer. The clay is exfoliated in one embodiment by the addition of exfoliating agents such as alkyl amines and silanes to the clay. The composition can include secondary rubbers such as general purpose rubbers, and curatives, fillers, and the like. The nanocomposites of the invention have improved air barrier properties such as are useful for tire innerliners and innertubes.
    • 本发明的一个实施方案是包含粘土和弹性体的纳米复合材料,所述弹性体包含至少C 2至C 10 O 12烯烃衍生单元; 其中弹性体还包括垂直于弹性体的官能化单体单元。 弹性体的优选实施方案包括聚(异丁烯 - 共 - 对烷基苯乙烯)弹性体和聚(异丁烯 - 共异戊二烯)弹性体,其通过使自由基产生剂和不饱和羧酸,不饱和酯,不饱和酰亚胺和 像弹性体一样。 粘土在一个实施方案中通过向粘土中加入去角质剂如烷基胺和硅烷来剥离。 组合物可以包括二次橡胶,例如通用橡胶,固化剂,填料等。 本发明的纳米复合材料具有改善的空气阻隔性能,例如可用于轮胎内衬和内管。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Functionalized elastomer nanocomposite
    • 官能化弹性体纳米复合材料
    • US20050277723A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • US10518127
    • 2003-05-30
    • Caiguo GongAnthony DiasAndy TsouBeverly PooleKriss Karp
    • Caiguo GongAnthony DiasAndy TsouBeverly PooleKriss Karp
    • B60C5/02B60C5/14C01B33/44C08K3/04C08K3/34C08K3/36C08L21/00
    • C08K3/346C08L51/00C08L23/22
    • An embodiment of the present invention is a nanocomposite comprising a clay and an elastomer comprising at least C2 to C10 olefin derived units; wherein the elastomer also comprises functionalized monomer units pendant to the elastomer. Desirable embodiments of the elastomer include poly(isobutylene-co-p-alkylstyrene) elastomers and poly(isobutylene-co-isoprene) elastomers, which are functionalized via Friedel-Crafts reaction with a Lewis acid and a functionalizing agent such as acid anhydrides and/or acylhalides. The clay is exfoliated in one embodiment by the addition of exfoliating agents such as alkyl amines and silanes to the clay. The composition can include secondary rubbers such as general purpose rubbers, and curatives, fillers, and the like. The nanocomposites of the invention have improved air barrier properties such as are useful for tire innerliners and innertubes.
    • 本发明的一个实施方案是包含粘土和弹性体的纳米复合材料,所述弹性体包含至少C 2至C 10 O 12烯烃衍生单元; 其中弹性体还包括垂直于弹性体的官能化单体单元。 弹性体的优选实施方案包括聚(异丁烯 - 共 - 对烷基苯乙烯)弹性体和聚(异丁烯 - 共异戊二烯)弹性体,其通过与路易斯酸和官能化试剂如酸酐和/ 或酰卤。 粘土在一个实施方案中通过向粘土中加入去角质剂如烷基胺和硅烷来剥离。 组合物可以包括二次橡胶,例如通用橡胶,固化剂,填料等。 本发明的纳米复合材料具有改善的空气阻隔性能,例如可用于轮胎内衬和内管。