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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Integrated control system for laser and Mach-Zehnder interferometer
    • 激光和马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪的集成控制系统
    • US07916377B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12611584
    • 2009-11-03
    • Jeremy WitzensBehnam AnaluiSina MirsaidiThiruvikraman SadagopanBrian WelchAdithyaram Narasimha
    • Jeremy WitzensBehnam AnaluiSina MirsaidiThiruvikraman SadagopanBrian WelchAdithyaram Narasimha
    • G02B26/00G02B26/08G02B6/10
    • G02F1/0123G02F1/225H04B10/50575
    • An integrated control system for a laser and Mach-Zehnder interferometer are disclosed and may include configuring a bias point for low-speed control of an optical modulator utilizing control circuitry integrated on the same CMOS die. The optical modulator may be differentially monitored. A laser source for the modulator may be controlled utilizing monitor photodiodes via optical taps on outputs of the modulator, or utilizing a monitor photodiode on one output port of the modulator, which may comprise a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. An error signal may be generated by subtracting monitor photodiode signals from optical taps on output ports of the modulator. The bias point of the modulator may be adjusted by minimizing the error signal. Calibration time of the bias point may be reduced utilizing electronic data inversion. An output of the modulator may comprise a Y-junction and a single monitor photodiode may measure both branches of the modulator.
    • 公开了一种用于激光和马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪的集成控制系统,并且可以包括使用集成在同一CMOS芯片上的控制电路来配置用于低速控制光调制器的偏置点。 可以差别地监视光学调制器。 用于调制器的激光源可以通过调制器的输出端上的光学抽头利用监视器光电二极管来控制,或者利用调制器的一个输出端口上的监视器光电二极管,该监视器光电二极管可以包括马赫 - 曾德干涉仪。 可以通过从调制器的输出端口上的光学抽头减去监视器光电二极管信号来产生误差信号。 可以通过使误差信号最小化来调整调制器的偏置点。 使用电子数据反演可以减少偏置点的校准时间。 调制器的输出可以包括Y结,并且单个监视器光电二极管可以测量调制器的两个分支。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR LASER AND MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER
    • 用于激光和MACH-ZEHNDER干涉仪的集成控制系统
    • US20100128336A1
    • 2010-05-27
    • US12611584
    • 2009-11-03
    • Jeremy WitzensBehnam AnaluiSina MirsaidiThiruvikraman SadagopanBrian WelchAdithyaram Narasimha
    • Jeremy WitzensBehnam AnaluiSina MirsaidiThiruvikraman SadagopanBrian WelchAdithyaram Narasimha
    • G02F1/015
    • G02F1/0123G02F1/225H04B10/50575
    • An integrated control system for a laser and Mach-Zehnder interferometer are disclosed and may include configuring a bias point for low-speed control of an optical modulator utilizing control circuitry integrated on the same CMOS die. The optical modulator may be differentially monitored. A laser source for the modulator may be controlled utilizing monitor photodiodes via optical taps on outputs of the modulator, or utilizing a monitor photodiode on one output port of the modulator, which may comprise a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. An error signal may be generated by subtracting monitor photodiode signals from optical taps on output ports of the modulator. The bias point of the modulator may be adjusted by minimizing the error signal. Calibration time of the bias point may be reduced utilizing electronic data inversion. An output of the modulator may comprise a Y-junction and a single monitor photodiode may measure both branches of the modulator.
    • 公开了一种用于激光和马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪的集成控制系统,并且可以包括使用集成在同一CMOS芯片上的控制电路来配置用于低速控制光调制器的偏置点。 可以差别地监视光学调制器。 用于调制器的激光源可以通过调制器的输出端上的光学抽头利用监视器光电二极管来控制,或者利用调制器的一个输出端口上的监视器光电二极管,该监视器光电二极管可以包括马赫 - 曾德干涉仪。 可以通过从调制器的输出端口上的光学抽头减去监视器光电二极管信号来产生误差信号。 可以通过使误差信号最小化来调整调制器的偏置点。 使用电子数据反演可以减少偏置点的校准时间。 调制器的输出可以包括Y结,并且单个监视器光电二极管可以测量调制器的两个分支。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and System for Integrated Power Combiners
    • 集成电力组合的方法和系统
    • US20140126856A1
    • 2014-05-08
    • US14149626
    • 2014-01-07
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • G02F1/01
    • G02F1/0136G02B6/125G02B6/126G02B6/2726G02B6/2773G02B6/29344G02B6/34G02B6/4286G02B2006/12142G02F1/011G02F1/313
    • A method and system for integrated power combiners are disclosed and may include a chip comprising a polarization controller, the polarization controller comprising an input optical waveguide, optical couplers, and a polarization-splitting grating coupler. The chip may be operable to: generate two output signals from a first optical coupler that receives an input signal from said input optical waveguide, phase modulate one or both of the two output signals to configure a phase offset between the two generated output signals before communicating signals with the phase offset to a second optical coupler. One or both optical signals generated by said second optical coupler may be phase modulated to configure a phase offset between signals communicated to the polarization-splitting grating coupler; and an optical signal of a desired polarization may be launched into an optical fiber via the polarization-splitting grating coupler by combining the signals communicated to the polarization-splitting grating coupler.
    • 公开了用于集成功率组合器的方法和系统,并且可以包括包括偏振控制器的芯片,所述偏振控制器包括输入光波导,光耦合器和偏振分离光栅耦合器。 该芯片可操作用于:从第一光耦合器产生两个输出信号,该第一光耦合器从所述输入光波导接收输入信号,相位调制两个输出信号中的一个或两者,以在通信之前配置两个产生的输出信号之间的相位偏移 具有相位偏移到第二光耦合器的信号。 由所述第二光耦合器产生的一个或两个光信号可以被相位调制以配置传送到偏振分离光栅耦合器的信号之间的相位偏移; 并且通过组合传送到偏振分离光栅耦合器的信号,可以通过偏振分离光栅耦合器将期望的偏振光学信号发射到光纤中。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATED POWER COMBINERS
    • 集成电力系统的方法与系统
    • US20110305414A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13157642
    • 2011-06-10
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • G02F1/035
    • G02F1/0136G02B6/125G02B6/126G02B6/2726G02B6/2773G02B6/29344G02B6/34G02B6/4286G02B2006/12142G02F1/011G02F1/313
    • A system for integrated power combiners is disclosed and may include receiving optical signals in input optical waveguides and phase-modulating the signals to configure a phase offset between signals received at a first optical coupler, where the first optical coupler may generate output signals having substantially equal optical powers. Output signals of the first optical coupler may be phase-modulated to configure a phase offset between signals received at a second optical coupler, which may generate an output signal having an optical power of essentially zero and a second output signal having a maximized optical power. Optical signals received by the input optical waveguides may be generated utilizing a polarization-splitting grating coupler to enable polarization-insensitive combining of optical signals. Optical power may be monitored using optical detectors. The monitoring of optical power may be used to determine a desired phase offset between the signals received at the first optical coupler.
    • 公开了用于集成功率组合器的系统,并且可以包括在输入光波导中接收光信号并相位调制信号以配置在第一光耦合器处接收的信号之间的相位偏移,其中第一光耦合器可以产生具有基本相等的输出信号 光功率 可以对第一光耦合器的输出信号进行相位调制,以配置在第二光耦合器处接收的信号之间的相位偏移,其可以产生具有基本为零的光功率的输出信号和具有最大光功率的第二输出信号。 由输入光波导接收的光信号可以利用偏振光分离光栅耦合器产生,以实现光信号的偏振不敏感组合。 可以使用光学检测器监视光功率。 可以使用光功率的监视来确定在第一光耦合器处接收的信号之间的期望的相位偏移。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system for integrated power combiners
    • 集成功率组合器的方法和系统
    • US08625935B2
    • 2014-01-07
    • US13157642
    • 2011-06-10
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • Attila MekisAdithyaram NarasimhaJeremy Witzens
    • G02F1/01G02F1/035G02B6/34
    • G02F1/0136G02B6/125G02B6/126G02B6/2726G02B6/2773G02B6/29344G02B6/34G02B6/4286G02B2006/12142G02F1/011G02F1/313
    • A system for integrated power combiners is disclosed and may include receiving optical signals in input optical waveguides and phase-modulating the signals to configure a phase offset between signals received at a first optical coupler, where the first optical coupler may generate output signals having substantially equal optical powers. Output signals of the first optical coupler may be phase-modulated to configure a phase offset between signals received at a second optical coupler, which may generate an output signal having an optical power of essentially zero and a second output signal having a maximized optical power. Optical signals received by the input optical waveguides may be generated utilizing a polarization-splitting grating coupler to enable polarization-insensitive combining of optical signals. Optical power may be monitored using optical detectors. The monitoring of optical power may be used to determine a desired phase offset between the signals received at the first optical coupler.
    • 公开了用于集成功率组合器的系统,并且可以包括在输入光波导中接收光信号并对信号进行相位调制以配置在第一光耦合器处接收的信号之间的相位偏移,其中第一光耦合器可以产生具有基本相等的输出信号 光功率 可以对第一光耦合器的输出信号进行相位调制,以配置在第二光耦合器处接收的信号之间的相位偏移,其可以产生具有基本为零的光功率的输出信号和具有最大光功率的第二输出信号。 由输入光波导接收的光信号可以利用偏振光分离光栅耦合器产生,以实现光信号的偏振不敏感组合。 可以使用光学检测器监视光功率。 可以使用光功率的监视来确定在第一光耦合器处接收的信号之间的期望的相位偏移。