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1. 发明申请

US20090260011A1 COMMAND LINE TRANSACTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：命令行交易
公开(公告)号：US20090260011A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12102837
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Abhishek Agrawal , Leigh C. Holmes , Cuneyt E. Havlioglu , William James Carley , Vikram Sahijwani , Vitaly Bordovskiy , James Johnson , Kapil Gupta
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Abhishek Agrawal , Leigh C. Holmes , Cuneyt E. Havlioglu , William James Carley , Vikram Sahijwani , Vitaly Bordovskiy , James Johnson , Kapil Gupta
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/466 , G06F9/30087 , G06F9/45512
摘要： A computer system with a command shell that supports execution of commands within transactions. The command shell responds to commands that start, complete or undo transactions. To support transactions, the command shell may maintain and provide transaction state information. The command shell may interact with a transaction manager that interfaces with resource managers that process transacted instructions within transacted task modules to commit or roll back transacted instructions from those task modules based on transaction state information maintained by the shell. Parameters associated with commands can control behavior in association with transaction process, including supporting nesting transactions and non-nested transactions and bypassing transacted processing in some instances of a command.
摘要翻译：具有支持在事务中执行命令的命令shell的计算机系统。命令shell响应启动，完成或还原事务的命令。为了支持事务，命令shell可以维护和提供事务状态信息。命令shell可以与事务管理器进行交互，该事务管理器与处理事务处理模块内处理事务指令的资源管理器进行交互，以根据由shell维护的事务状态信息从这些任务模块提交或回滚事务指令。与命令关联的参数可以控制与事务处理相关联的行为，包括支持嵌套事务和非嵌套事务，并绕过命令的某些实例中的事务处理。

2. 发明授权

US09164866B2 Common software activity status representation 有权
公开(公告)号：US09164866B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US12402098
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Steven P Burns
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Steven P Burns
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F11/32 , G06F3/0484 , G06F3/0481
CPC分类号： G06F11/328 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0484 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Described herein are technologies directed towards providing a common mechanism for tracking the activity status of one or more software actions of a computer system. Furthermore, the described technologies facilitate managing the presentation of the tracked activity status of individual actions and/or of a collection of such actions.

3. 发明授权

US08566806B2 Command-line data-type discovery and conversion 有权
标题翻译：命令行数据类型发现和转换
公开(公告)号：US08566806B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US11072095
申请日：2005-03-04
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Jeffrey D. Jones , Hitesh Raigandhi
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Jeffrey D. Jones , Hitesh Raigandhi
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512
摘要： Systems and/or methods are presented that may be used to enable operation of a command line having an upstream command and a downstream command where the upstream command may output data of a type that may be unacceptable as input to the downstream command.
摘要翻译：提供了可以用于启用具有上行命令和下游命令的命令行的操作的系统和/或方法，其中上游命令可以输出可能不能接受作为下游命令的输入的类型的数据。

4. 发明申请

US20130067476A1 AUTOMATIC TRANSCODING AND SEMANTIC ADAPTATION BETWEEN SCRIPTING AND WORKFLOW SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：脚本和工作流系统之间的自动翻译和语义适应
公开(公告)号：US20130067476A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13270227
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Miriam Rosenberg , Bruce G. Payette , Jeffrey P. Snover , Rahim Maknojia , Christine Moeller , Narayanan Lakshmanan , Hemant Mahawar , Constantin Oprea , Lee Holmes , Kenneth M. Hansen
发明人： Miriam Rosenberg , Bruce G. Payette , Jeffrey P. Snover , Rahim Maknojia , Christine Moeller , Narayanan Lakshmanan , Hemant Mahawar , Constantin Oprea , Lee Holmes , Kenneth M. Hansen
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843
摘要： A workflow scripting system is described herein that combines the features of workflows and scripts by automatically translating between the two models. Using the system, a script author can create workflows on the fly using familiar scripting language, and a workflow author can use scripting steps to perform actions. Workflows run in this manner can be setup to execute in their own process to improve robustness or efficiency. Operations in an enterprise environment frequently take a long time and are subject to interruptions. By adding reliability concepts of workflows to a shell environment, users of the system can write scripts to address common needs of large-scale computing environments. Thus, the workflow scripting system blends the available resources provided by workflow and scripting environments to provide a host of powerful, advanced capabilities to IT personnel.
摘要翻译：本文描述了工作流脚本系统，其通过在两个模型之间自动翻译来组合工作流和脚本的特征。使用系统，脚本作者可以使用熟悉的脚本语言即时创建工作流，并且工作流作者可以使用脚本步骤来执行操作。以这种方式运行的工作流程可以设置为在自己的进程中执行，以提高稳健性或效率。企业环境中的运营经常需要很长时间才能中断。通过将工作流的可靠性概念添加到shell环境中，系统的用户可以编写脚本来满足大型计算环境的常见需求。因此，工作流脚本系统将工作流程和脚本环境提供的可用资源混合在一起，为IT人员提供了强大的高级功能。

5. 发明授权

US07802089B2 Analyzing interpretable code for harm potential 有权
标题翻译：分析可解释代码的危害潜力
公开(公告)号：US07802089B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11339397
申请日：2006-01-25
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Bruce Gordon Payette
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Bruce Gordon Payette
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F21/577 , G06F8/42 , G06F8/433 , G06F21/52 , G06F21/552 , G06F2221/033
摘要： Computerized facilitation of an assessment of risk associated with running interpretable code. The interpretable code under evaluation is parsed to identify a command unit within the interpretable code. One or more risk factors associated with the identified command unit is then identified using the parsed code. A report is then made of including identification of the command unit found the interpretable code along with the identified associated one or more risk factors. Thus, a user need not have to read and evaluate the interpretable code itself, but may instead review the much less complex report to evaluate the risks associated with running the interpretable code.
摘要翻译：计算机化促进与运行可解释代码相关的风险评估。解析的可解释代码被解析以识别可解释代码中的命令单元。然后使用解析的代码识别与所识别的命令单元相关联的一个或多个危险因素。然后，报告包括识别可解释代码的命令单元以及所识别的相关联的一个或多个危险因素。因此，用户不需要读取和评估可解释的代码本身，而是可以审查不那么复杂的报告来评估与运行可解释代码相关的风险。

6. 发明授权

US07640540B2 Mechanism for providing extended functionality to command line instructions 有权
标题翻译：为命令行指令提供扩展功能的机制
公开(公告)号：US07640540B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US10693409
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , James W. Truher, III
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , James W. Truher, III
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F21/53 , G06F21/629 , G06F2221/2105 , G06F2221/2149
摘要： The present mechanism allows commands entered on a command line in a command line operating environment the ability to execute in a first execution mode or an alternate execution mode. The command is executed in the alternate execution mode if the command includes an instruction to execute in the alternate execution mode. The alternate execution mode is provided by the operating environment and provides extended functionality to the command. The alternate execution mode may visually display results of executing the command, visually display simulated results of executing the command, prompt for verification before executing the command, may perform a security check to determine whether a user requesting the execution has sufficient privileges to execute the command, and the like.
摘要翻译：本机制允许在命令行操作环境中在命令行上输入的命令以第一执行模式或替代执行模式执行的能力。如果命令包括在交替执行模式下执行的指令，则在备用执行模式下执行命令。替代执行模式由操作环境提供，并为命令提供扩展功能。替代执行模式可以可视地显示执行命令的结果，可视地显示执行命令的模拟结果，在执行命令之前提示验证，可以执行安全检查，以确定请求执行的用户是否具有执行命令的足够权限，等等。

7. 发明授权

US07620959B2 Reflection-based processing of input parameters for commands 有权
标题翻译：用于命令的输入参数的基于反射的处理
公开(公告)号：US07620959B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US10438234
申请日：2003-05-12
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , James W. Truher, III , Daryl W. Wray , Kaushik Pushpavanam
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , James W. Truher, III , Daryl W. Wray , Kaushik Pushpavanam
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/46 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512
摘要： The present invention is directed at a reflection-based shell that provides reflection-based processing of input parameters for a command. The reflection-based processing includes parsing, data generation, data validation, object encoding, object processing, documentation, and the like. The reflection-based shell provides a mechanism for specifying a grammar for the input parameters using a class. The method includes receiving a parsable stream that includes a command and at least one parameter. Retrieving definitional information that describes an expected parameter for the command. Using the definitional information to create an object for storing the at least one parameter in a format in accordance with the description of the expected parameters. Passing the object to the command.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于反射的外壳，其提供用于命令的输入参数的基于反射的处理。基于反射的处理包括解析，数据生成，数据验证，对象编码，对象处理，文档等。基于反射的外壳提供了一种使用类为输入参数指定语法的机制。该方法包括接收包括命令和至少一个参数的可解析流。检索描述命令的预期参数的定义信息。使用定义信息来创建用于根据预期参数的描述以格式存储至少一个参数的对象。将对象传递给命令。

8. 发明授权

US07594170B2 Mechanism for providing data driven command line output 失效
标题翻译：提供数据驱动命令行输出的机制
公开(公告)号：US07594170B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US10693589
申请日：2003-10-24
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Kenneth M. Hansen , Marco Chierotti
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Kenneth M. Hansen , Marco Chierotti
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/45512
摘要： The present mechanism provides a data driven command line output within an environment that supports a pipeline of object-based commands. Each object-based command inputs a parseable object for processing and outputs another parseable object for subsequent command processing. The mechanism is operative to direct formatting and subsequent processing of the commands based on a type of the incoming parseable object. Format information is obtained for the type, such as shape, properties to display, and the like. The format information may be specified within an XML-based document. The mechanism utilizes one or more output processing commands, such as format commands, markup commands, convert commands, transform commands, and out commands. These output processing commands may be arranged within the pipeline in various ways to achieve the desired output results.
摘要翻译：本机制在支持基于对象的命令管道的环境中提供数据驱动的命令行输出。每个基于对象的命令都输入一个可解析对象进行处理，并输出另一个可解析对象，用于后续的命令处理。该机制可用于基于传入的可解析对象的类型来指导格式化和后续处理命令。对于类型，例如形状，要显示的属性等获得格式信息。格式信息可以在基于XML的文档中指定。该机制使用一个或多个输出处理命令，例如格式命令，标记命令，转换命令，变换命令和输出命令。这些输出处理命令可以以各种方式被布置在流水线内以实现期望的输出结果。

9. 发明申请

US20090177620A1 Common Software Activity Status Representation 有权
标题翻译：常用软件活动状态表示
公开(公告)号：US20090177620A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12402098
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Steven P. Burns
发明人： Jeffrey P. Snover , Steven P. Burns
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F11/328 , G06F3/0481 , G06F3/04817 , G06F3/0484 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Described herein are technologies directed towards providing a common mechanism for tracking the activity status of one or more software actions of a computer system. Furthermore, the described technologies facilitate managing the presentation of the tracked activity status of individual actions and/or of a collection of such actions.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是旨在提供用于跟踪计算机系统的一个或多个软件动作的活动状态的通用机制的技术。此外，所描述的技术有助于管理各个动作的跟踪活动状态的呈现和/或这种动作的集合。

10. 发明授权

US07503038B2 System and method for seamlessly comparing objects 有权
标题翻译：用于无缝对比的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07503038B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US10928652
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Bhalchandra S. Pandit , Bradford R. Daniels , James W. Truher, III , Jeffrey P. Snover , Jonathan S. Newman
发明人： Bhalchandra S. Pandit , Bradford R. Daniels , James W. Truher, III , Jeffrey P. Snover , Jonathan S. Newman
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F9/4488
摘要： The present comparison technique operates on objects having the same type, similar types, or different types. Multiple comparison objects may be compared against one or more reference objects. The comparison objects may be obtained from a prior cmdlet in a pipeline of cmdlets operating in an object-based environment. The reference object and comparison object may be compared in an order-based manner or in a key-based manner. In addition, specific properties may be specified which will identify which properties of the reference object and the comparison object to compare during the comparison. The comparison may generate an output that identifies the difference and/or similarities. The output may be pipelined to another cmdlet for further processing.
摘要翻译：本比较技术对具有相同类型，相似类型或不同类型的对象进行操作。可以将多个比较对象与一个或多个参考对象进行比较。比较对象可以从在基于对象的环境中操作的cmdlet流水线中的先前的cmdlet获得。可以以基于顺序的方式或基于密钥的方式来比较参考对象和比较对象。此外，可以指定具体的属性，其将识别在比较期间比较的参考对象和比较对象的哪些属性。比较可以产生识别差异和/或相似性的输出。输出可以流水线到另一个cmdlet进行进一步处理。

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