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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTRON EMISSION DEVICE OF HIGH CURRENT DENSITY AND HIGH OPERATIONAL FREQUENCY
    • 高电流密度和高运行频率的电子发射装置
    • US20120181429A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13425673
    • 2012-03-21
    • Jeffrey LEVY
    • Jeffrey LEVY
    • G01J5/30
    • H01J1/34H01J21/02H01S1/02H01S5/0623
    • An electric device operable with a THz-range frequency of the device output is presented. The device comprises a photocathode installed in either one of a diode, triode and tetrode configuration, and is exposed to illumination. In some embodiments of the invention, the device is configured as a diode and photomixing is used for illumination of the photocathode with light in the THz range, the diode converting this input light signal into an electrical output in the THz range, which operates a signal transmitter/receiver. In some other embodiments of the invention, the device is configured as a triode or tetrode, where the electrodes have small dimensions (about 1 micron or less) and are spaced from one another a distance not exceeding 1 micron. The photocathode is kept under certain illumination, and electrical signal applied to one of the electrodes results in the THz output at one of the other electrodes.
    • 提出了可以以设备输出的THz范围频率工作的电气设备。 该装置包括安装在二极管,三极管和四极结构中的任一个中的光电阴极,并且暴露于照明。 在本发明的一些实施例中,该器件被配置为二极管,并且光混合用于以THz范围内的光照射光电阴极,二极管将该输入光信号转换成THz范围内的电输出,其操作信号 发射机/接收机。 在本发明的一些其他实施例中,该器件被配置为三极管或四极管,其中电极具有小尺寸(约1微米或更小)并且彼此间隔不超过1微米的距离。 光电阴极保持在一定的照明范围内,并且电信号施加到一个电极,导致在其它电极之一处的THz输出。