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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Stowable nesting handle construction
    • 可拆卸嵌套手柄施工
    • US5909759A
    • 1999-06-08
    • US984671
    • 1997-12-03
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey KapecYukiko Naoi
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey KapecYukiko Naoi
    • A47B95/02
    • A47B95/02Y10T16/44Y10T16/4713
    • By providing a pair of handle forming members and independently mounting the handle forming members to a desired product in a manner which enables the handle forming members to independently pivot while still cooperating to form a single gripping handle, a unique handle assembly is attained which is capable of being stowed in nested engagement with the product as an integral, co-extensive portion thereof. In the preferred embodiment, each handle forming member has a pair of arm portions mounted to the product with the arm portions being interleaved with each other to provide a compact stowed position, while being easily pivoted from the stowed position to an extended, handle forming position.
    • 通过提供一对手柄形成构件并且以能够使手柄形成构件独立地枢转同时仍然协作以形成单个抓握手柄的方式独立地将手柄形成构件安装到期望的产品,获得了独特的手柄组件,其能够 与产品嵌套接合,作为其完整的共同部分。 在优选实施例中,每个手柄形成构件具有安装到产品上的一对臂部分,其中臂部彼此交错以提供紧凑的收起位置,同时容易地从收起位置枢转到延伸的手柄形成位置 。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for preparing and delivering bone cement
    • 骨水泥的制备和输送方法和装置
    • US5443182A
    • 1995-08-22
    • US76557
    • 1993-06-11
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey Kapec
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey Kapec
    • B65D81/32A61F2/00A61F2/46A61L24/00B01F13/00B01F15/02B05C17/005B05C17/01A61M5/145
    • B05C17/01B01F13/002B01F15/0205B01F15/0212B01F15/0226B01F15/0258B05C17/00553B05C17/00586A61F2002/30561A61F2002/4685A61F2250/0071B01F2215/0029B01F2215/0039Y10T428/24322
    • Methods and apparatus are set forth for preparing and delivering bone cement from a powdered polymer component and a liquid monomer component by simultaneously injecting the powdered and liquid components, stored in separate component chambers, into an evacuated mixing chamber under the effect of the vacuum; by uniformly mixing the components in the mixing chamber (to thoroughly wet the powder); and by delivering the cement formed by the polymerization process, as needed in an operative setting, utilizing a single ready to use device. The uniform mix is achieved by simultaneously subjecting the contents of the component chambers to the effects of the mixing chamber's vacuum via separate one way nozzles, interconnecting the component chambers to the mixing chamber, which cause the powder to be broadcast and liquid to be sprayed into the mixing chamber. The nozzles are designed and oriented in a predetermined manner (depending on the type and quantity of the constituent bone cement components being mixed), to cause the components to interact at a preselected distance within the mixing chamber, to assure uniform powder saturation and a thorough mix which yields a homogeneous reaction product.
    • 阐述了通过在真空下同时将存储在分离的组件室中的粉末和液体组分注入抽真空的混合室中来从粉末状聚合物组分和液体单体组分制备和输送骨水泥的方法和装置; 通过均匀地混合混合室中的组分(以彻底润湿粉末); 并且通过使用单个即用型装置,根据需要在操作设置中输送通过聚合过程形成的水泥。 均匀混合是通过使组分室的内容物经由单独的单向喷嘴同时对组分室的内容物进行混合,从而将组分室互连到混合室,从而使粉末被广播并且液体被喷射到 混合室。 喷嘴以预定的方式(取决于混合的组分骨水泥组分的类型和数量)被设计和取向,以使组分在混合室内以预选的距离相互作用,以确保均匀的粉末饱和度和彻底的 混合物产生均匀的反应产物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for mixing bone cement components using an
evacuated mixing chamber
    • 使用抽真空混合室混合骨水泥组分的方法和设备
    • US5588745A
    • 1996-12-31
    • US300045
    • 1994-09-02
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey KapecAllan B. Chochinov
    • Kazuna TanakaJeffrey KapecAllan B. Chochinov
    • A61L26/00A61F2/46B01F3/12B01F7/00B01F13/00B01F15/02B01F13/06
    • B01F15/0205A61B17/8833B01F13/002B01F15/0212B01F15/0223B01F15/0258B01F15/0278A61B17/8827A61B2017/8838A61F2002/4685B01F15/0266B01F2003/1257B01F2215/0029B01F7/00
    • Methods and apparatus are set forth for preparing and delivering bone cement formed by combining a powdered polymer component and a liquid monomer component. The powdered polymer component is stored in an evacuated mixing chamber. The liquid monomer component, according to one specific aspect of the invention, is introduced into the mixing chamber by a control mechanism which causes the stored powder to be "substantially wet", i.e., all of the powdered polymer component is wet to at least some degree and is otherwise devoid of powder pockets. The control mechanism, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, stages the release of the liquid monomer into the vacuum packed powder chamber, under the effect of the vacuum, in a timed sequence using a plurality of monomer distribution channels. The distribution channels, which in a preferred embodiment of the invention include liquid component diffusers, insure the substantial wetting of the stored powder by delivering the liquid in parallel to different portions of the mixing chamber. The substantial wetting of the powder is designed to ultimately insure a homogeneous bone cement mix.
    • 阐述了制备和输送通过组合粉末聚合物组分和液体单体组分形成的骨水泥的方法和装置。 粉末状聚合物组分储存在抽空的混合室中。 根据本发明的一个具体方面的液体单体组分通过控制机构引入混合室,所述控制机构使得所储存的粉末“基本上是湿的”,即,所有的粉状聚合物组分都被润湿至少一些 度,否则没有粉袋。 根据本发明的一个优选实施例的控制机构在使用多个单体分配通道的时间顺序下,在真空的作用下将液体单体释放到真空包装的粉末室中。 在本发明的一个优选实施方案中,分配通道包括液体组分扩散器,通过将液体平行于混合室的不同部分输送,确保了储存的粉末的显着润湿。 粉末的大量润湿被设计成最终确保均匀的骨水泥混合物。