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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for calibrating a scale factor in an axisymmetrical vibrating gyrometer
    • 用于校准轴对称振动陀螺仪中的比例因子的方法
    • US08210023B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12520335
    • 2007-12-12
    • Alain JeanroyAlain RenaultJean-Michel Caron
    • Alain JeanroyAlain RenaultJean-Michel Caron
    • G01P21/00
    • G01C19/567G01C25/005
    • The method of calibrating a scale factor of an axially-symmetrical vibrating rate gyro operating by applying an amplitude control signal (CA) and a precession control signal (CP) to a vibrator member (1) set into vibration at a given frequency comprises a pre-calibration step consisting in calculating a reference gain ratio between a drive gain (Gmx) in a first direction and a drive gain (Gmy) in a second direction in modal quadrature with the first direction, and in storing the reference gain ratio, and a calibration step consisting in calculating a value for a measurable magnitude associated with the scale factor by a proportionality relationship including the reference gain ratio, and calculating a corrected scale factor on the basis of the value of the measurable magnitude and the stored reference gain ratio.
    • 通过将振幅控制信号(CA)和进动控制信号(CP)施加到以给定频率设定为振动的振动器构件(1)来操作的校准轴向对称振动速率陀螺仪的​​比例因子的方法包括: - 校准步骤,包括计算在第一方向上的驱动增益(Gmx)与第一方向的模态正交中的驱动增益(Gmy)与第二方向的驱动增益(Gmy))之间的参考增益比,以及存储参考增益比,以及 校准步骤包括通过包括参考增益比的比例关系计算与比例因子相关联的可测量幅度的值,并且基于可测量幅度和存储的参考增益比的值来计算校正的比例因子。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CALIBRATING A SCALE FACTOR IN AN AXISYMMETRICAL VIBRATING GYROMETER
    • 用于在轴对称振动陀螺仪中校准尺度因子的方法
    • US20100058831A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12520335
    • 2007-12-12
    • Alain JeanroyAlain RenaultJean-Michel Caron
    • Alain JeanroyAlain RenaultJean-Michel Caron
    • G01V13/00
    • G01C19/567G01C25/005
    • The method of calibrating a scale factor of an axially-symmetrical vibrating rate gyro operating by applying an amplitude control signal (CA) and a precession control signal (CP) to a vibrator member (1) set into vibration at a given frequency comprises a pre-calibration step consisting in calculating a reference gain ratio between a drive gain (Gmx) in a first direction and a drive gain (Gmy) in a second direction in modal quadrature with the first direction, and in storing the reference gain ratio, and a calibration step consisting in calculating a value for a measurable magnitude associated with the scale factor by a proportionality relationship including the reference gain ratio, and calculating a corrected scale factor on the basis of the value of the measurable magnitude and the stored reference gain ratio.
    • 通过将振幅控制信号(CA)和进动控制信号(CP)施加到以给定频率设定为振动的振动器构件(1)来操作的校准轴向对称振动速率陀螺仪的​​比例因子的方法包括: - 校准步骤,包括计算在第一方向上的驱动增益(Gmx)与第一方向的模态正交中的驱动增益(Gmy)与第二方向的驱动增益(Gmy))之间的参考增益比,以及存储参考增益比,以及 校准步骤包括通过包括参考增益比的比例关系计算与比例因子相关联的可测量幅度的值,并且基于可测量幅度和存储的参考增益比的值来计算校正的比例因子。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Calibration of vibratory gyroscope
    • 振动陀螺仪的校准
    • US08424363B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US13130691
    • 2009-11-27
    • Jean-Michel Caron
    • Jean-Michel Caron
    • G01C17/38
    • G01C19/567G01C19/56G01C25/005
    • A gyroscopic system comprises at least four vibratory gyroscopes capable of changing vibration position. A first measurement is provided by a gyroscope to be calibrated and a second measurement is provided by a combination of the respective measurements from the other gyroscopes of the system, these first and second measurements being carried out along the same measurement axis. The determination (12) of a measurement drift value between the first measurement and the second measurement is followed by a command (13) to change the vibration position of the gyroscope to be calibrated to another vibration position and a drift value is again determined. The vibration position change command and the determination of a drift value are repeated (14) K times, K being a positive integer. Then, a drift model is generated (15) as a function of the vibration position of the gyroscope to be calibrated on the basis of the drift values obtained.
    • 陀螺仪系统包括能够改变振动位置的至少四个振动陀螺仪。 第一测量由待校准的陀螺仪提供,并且通过来自系统的其它陀螺仪的相应测量的组合提供第二测量,这些第一和第二测量沿着相同的测量轴线进行。 在第一测量和第二测量之间的测量漂移值的确定(12)之后是用于将待校准的陀螺仪的振动位置改变为另一振动位置的命令(13),并再次确定漂移值。 振动位置变化指令和漂移值的确定重复(14)K次,K为正整数。 然后,根据获得的漂移值,产生(15)作为待校准的陀螺仪的振动位置的函数的漂移模型(15)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Calibration of Gyroscopic Systems with Vibratory Gyroscopes
    • 用振动陀螺仪校准陀螺仪系统
    • US20110259078A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • US13125442
    • 2009-11-27
    • Jean-Michel Caron
    • Jean-Michel Caron
    • G01C25/00
    • G01C19/56G01C25/005
    • In a gyroscopic system comprising at least four vibratory gyroscopes, a first measurement is provided by said vibratory gyroscope to be calibrated, and a second measurement is provided by a combination of the measurements from the other vibratory gyroscopes of the system. At the level of the vibratory gyroscope to be calibrated, an initial command is applied in order to command a change in position from a first vibration position (θ1) to a second vibration position (θ2). A calibrated scale factor value of the vibratory gyroscope to be calibrated is then determined on the basis of a calculated value in relation to the change in position, based on the period of time during which the initial command is applied, the initial command, an angular difference between the first and second vibration positions measured according to the first measurement and an angular difference between the first and second vibration positions measured according to the second measurement.
    • 在包括至少四个振动陀螺仪的陀螺仪系统中,由要校准的所述振动陀螺仪提供第一测量,并且通过来自系统的其它振动陀螺仪的测量的组合来提供第二测量。 在要校准的振动陀螺仪的水平面上,施加初始命令,以便指令从第一振动位置(& t; 1)到第二振动位置(& thetas; 2)的位置变化。 然后基于相对于位置变化的计算值,基于施加初始命令的时间周期,初始命令,角度,角度来确定待校准的振动陀螺仪的校准比例因子值 根据第一测量测量的第一和第二振动位置之间的差异以及根据第二测量测量的第一和第二振动位置之间的角度差。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of determining a speed of rotation of an axially symmetrical vibrating sensor, and a corresponding inertial device
    • 确定轴向对称振动传感器的旋转速度的方法以及相应的惯性装置
    • US08186219B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US12368001
    • 2009-02-09
    • Jean-Michel CaronDavid Roberfroid
    • Jean-Michel CaronDavid Roberfroid
    • G01P9/04
    • G01C19/5691
    • A method and device of determining a speed of rotation of an axially symmetrical vibrating sensor. The sensor has a vibrating member associated with control electrodes and with detection electrodes for generating a vibration presenting an elastic line possessing periodicity of order n and having a position that is variable as a function of the rotation of the sensor. The method includes performing successive evaluations of the speed for a predetermined number of positions of the vibration relative to the electrodes. The positions are geometrically offset relative to each other and the vibration is moved from one position to another by applying a precession command using a pre-established scale factor. The method also includes determining a speed of rotation in function of the evaluations.
    • 确定轴向对称振动传感器的旋转速度的方法和装置。 传感器具有与控制电极相关联的振动部件和用于产生振动的检测电极,该振动呈现具有n阶周期性的弹性线,并具有作为传感器旋转的函数而变化的位置。 该方法包括对于相对于电极的振动的预定数量的位置执行速度的连续评估。 这些位置相对于彼此几何偏移,并且通过使用预先建立的比例因子应用进动指令来使振动从一个位置移动到另一个位置。 该方法还包括根据评估函数确定旋转速度。