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1. 发明授权

US06750180B1 Borehole fluid containing a lubricating composition—method for verifying the lubrification of a borehole fluid—application with respect to fluids with a high ph 有权
标题翻译：含有润滑组合物的钻孔液体 - 用于验证相对于具有高ph值的流体的井眼流体应用的润滑的方法
公开(公告)号：US06750180B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09719352
申请日：2000-12-12
申请人： Jean-François Argillier , André Demoulin , Annie Audibert-Hayet , Michel Janssen
发明人： Jean-François Argillier , André Demoulin , Annie Audibert-Hayet , Michel Janssen
IPC分类号： C09K702
CPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C09K8/035 , C09K8/22 , C10M105/62 , C10M2207/401 , C10M2215/0425 , C10N2230/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a borehole fluid comprising a lubricating compound containing at least one amphiphilic non-ionic compound obtained by reacting at least one vegetable oil or fatty acid as such or in a polymerized state on at least one amino alcohol. In one variant, the compound can be mixed with a solvent. The invention also relates to a method for verifying the lubrication power of a water-based fluid. The invention further relates to the application of said method to borehole fluids with a high pH.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种钻孔液，其包含含有至少一种两亲非离子化合物的润滑化合物，所述两亲非离子化合物通过使至少一种植物油或脂肪酸本身或以至少一种氨基醇的聚合状态反应而获得。在一个变体中，化合物可以与溶剂混合。本发明还涉及一种用于验证水基流体的润滑功率的方法。本发明还涉及将所述方法应用于具有高pH值的井眼流体。

2. 发明授权

US06537951B1 Fluid and method for releasing tubular elements stuck in a well 失效
标题翻译：用于释放粘在井中的管状元件的流体和方法
公开(公告)号：US06537951B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09600481
申请日：2000-09-27
申请人： Jean-François Argillier , André Demoulin , Annie Audibert-Hayet , Michel Janssen
发明人： Jean-François Argillier , André Demoulin , Annie Audibert-Hayet , Michel Janssen
IPC分类号： C09K700
CPC分类号： E21B31/03 , C09K8/02 , C09K8/34 , C09K2208/02 , Y10S507/94
摘要： The present invention relates to a well fluid for releasing tubular elements stuck in the well. The fluid comprises a part A consisting of one or more esters obtained by reaction of a linear or branched monocarboxylic acid (A.1) having between 8 and 24 carbon atoms and a linear or branched polyol (A.2) having between 2 and 20 carbon atoms, a part B consisting of one or more linear or branched monocarboxylic acids having between 8 and 24 carbon atoms, where the carboxylic acid (A.1 and part B) is a mixture of at least 80% carboxylic acids having between 1 and 3 insaturations, and a part C consisting of a different ester or olefins, the quantity of part C is determined in relation to the other components in such a way that the viscosity of the fluid is lower than 40 mPa·s at 40° C. The invention also relates to a method for releasing drillpipes stuck in a well.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于释放卡在井中的管状元件的井液。流体包含由一种或多种由具有8至24个碳原子的直链或支链一元羧酸（A.1）与直链或支链多元醇碳原子，部分B由一个或多个具有8至24个碳原子的直链或支链单羧酸组成，其中羧酸（A.1和B部分）是至少80％的具有1和 3不饱和度和由不同酯或烯烃组成的部分C，部分C的量相对于其它组分的确定，使得在40℃下流体的粘度低于40mPa.s 本发明还涉及一种用于释放卡在井中的钻杆的方法。

3. 发明授权

US07238647B2 Method and fluid for controlling the saturation of a formation around a well 有权
标题翻译：用于控制井周围地层饱和度的方法和流体
公开(公告)号：US07238647B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10332068
申请日：2001-06-25
申请人： Annie Audibert Hayet , Jean-Francois Argillier , Daniel Longeron , Carine Dewattines , Michel Janssen
发明人： Annie Audibert Hayet , Jean-Francois Argillier , Daniel Longeron , Carine Dewattines , Michel Janssen
IPC分类号： C09K8/04 , E21B43/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/06 , C09K8/22
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and to a fluid for drilling or workover in a well running through a porous permeable formation, wherein a water-based well fluid circulates in said well. In the method, at most 3% by weight of a composition obtained from fat, or an oil, and an alcohol, is added to the fluid in addition to the conventional constituents for such a fluid, the chain lengths of the acid and alcohol parts being chosen such that the ester thus obtained has sufficient dispersion in water, compatibility with said constituents, does not form an emulsion with the reservoir oil and adsorbs sufficiently on the porous formation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在穿过多孔渗透性地层的井中进行钻井或修井的流体，其中水基井液在所述井中循环。在该方法中，除了用于这种流体的常规成分之外，将至多3重量％的由脂肪或油和醇获得的组合物加入到流体中，酸和醇部分的链长被选择使得由此获得的酯在水中具有足够的分散性，与所述组分的相容性不与储层油形成乳液并充分吸附在多孔结构上。

4. 发明授权

US06740625B1 Method and fluid for checking the saturation of a formation in the immediate vicinity of a well 有权
标题翻译：用于检查井附近地层饱和度的方法和流体
公开(公告)号：US06740625B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US09628423
申请日：2000-07-28
申请人： Annie Audibert , Jean-François Argillier , Daniel Longeron , Carine Dewattines , Michel Janssen
发明人： Annie Audibert , Jean-François Argillier , Daniel Longeron , Carine Dewattines , Michel Janssen
IPC分类号： C09K702
CPC分类号： C09K8/22 , C09K8/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a fluid for drilling or intervening in a well passing through a porous, permeable formation, wherein a water-based well fluid is circulating in said well. In this method, there is added to the fluid not only the conventional ingredients for such a fluid but also a maximum of 10 wt. % of a composition obtained from a grease or oil and an alcohol, with the chain lengths of the acid and alcohol parts being chosen such that the ester thus obtained has sufficient dispersion in water, compatibility with said ingredients, does not form an emulsion with the reservoir oil, and adsorbs sufficiently on the porous formation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于钻井或介入通过多孔，可渗透地层的井的方法和流体，其中水基井流体在所述井中循环。在这种方法中，不仅添加了用于这种流体的常规成分的流体，还增加了最多10wt。由脂肪或油和醇获得的组合物的％，其中酸和醇部分的链长度被选择为使得由此获得的酯具有足够的水分散性，与所述成分的相容性不会与储层油，并充分吸附在多孔层上。

5. 发明授权

US07071150B2 Biodegradable lubricating composition and uses thereof, in particular in a bore fluid 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解的润滑组合物及其用途，特别是在孔流体中
公开(公告)号：US07071150B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10275302
申请日：2001-04-26
申请人： Bertrand Genuyt , Michel Janssen , Rene Reguerre , Jan Cassiers , Francois Breye
发明人： Bertrand Genuyt , Michel Janssen , Rene Reguerre , Jan Cassiers , Francois Breye
IPC分类号： C10M129/68 , C09K8/32 , C09K8/36
CPC分类号： C10M111/02 , C09K8/34 , C10M169/04 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1065 , C10M2207/2815 , C10M2207/2835 , C10M2207/2855 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/64 , C10N2250/021 , Y10S507/905
摘要： The invention concerns a biodegradable lubricating composition, based on mineral hydrocarbon oil and ester, comprising a majority amount of a mineral hydrocarbon fraction substantially free of aromatic compounds, said fraction having a normal paraffin content not more than 10 wt. % and an isoparaffin content not less than 36 wt. %, and a minority amount ranging between 5 and 40 wt. % of at least a fatty acid ester.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于矿物烃油和酯的可生物降解的润滑组合物，其包含大多数基本上不含芳族化合物的矿物烃馏分，所述馏分具有不超过10重量％的正链烷烃含量。％，异链烷烃含量不小于36wt。％，少量为5〜40wt。％的至少一种脂肪酸酯。

6. 发明授权

US5618780A Lubricating composition including an ester-use of the composition and well fluid including the composition 失效
标题翻译：润滑组合物包括组合物的酯使用和包含组合物的井液
公开(公告)号：US5618780A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US408309
申请日：1995-03-22
申请人： Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois Argillier , Annie Audibert , Pierre Marchand , Andr e Demoulin , Michel Janssen
发明人： Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois Argillier , Annie Audibert , Pierre Marchand , Andr e Demoulin , Michel Janssen
IPC分类号： E21B21/00 , C09K8/04 , C09K8/22 , C10M169/04 , C10M129/28 , C10M129/70 , C10M129/74
CPC分类号： C09K8/22 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/2875 , C10M2207/2885 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/2895 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2215/042
摘要： The present invention relates to an optimized lubricating composition including, in useful amount, an ester and a fatty acid, and optionally, the invention also relates to a well fluid including the lubricating composition according to the invention and the use of the composition for controlling the lubricity of a water-base fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种优化的润滑组合物，其包括有用量的酯和脂肪酸，并且任选地，本发明还涉及包含根据本发明的润滑组合物的井液以及该组合物用于控制水基液的润滑性。

7. 发明授权

US5849356A Method for deicing highways using starch-containing compositions and starch-containing compositions especially designed for deicing highways 失效
标题翻译：使用含淀粉组合物和特别设计用于除冰公路的含淀粉组合物除冰公路的方法
公开(公告)号：US5849356A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US835750
申请日：1997-04-08
申请人： James Gambino , Michel Janssen , Hans-Jurgen Pierkes
发明人： James Gambino , Michel Janssen , Hans-Jurgen Pierkes
IPC分类号： C09K3/18 , B05D5/10
CPC分类号： C09K3/185
摘要： The invention hereof is a new highway deicing additive and a method for deicing asphalt highways. It has been discovered that a small amount of starch added to the salt/water sprayed on highways provides the unexpected property of retaining salt particles in the top portion of the "voids" in the asphalt roads for a period of 2 to 4 hours. The starch can be incorporated into water by mixing; biocides can be added if the starch/water mixture is to be stored more than 2 days. Salt is added to the water/starch mixture prior to deposition on the road. The new treatment works by increasing the viscosity of the aqueous fluid sprayed on the highway to form a water gel structure on the road providing a "platform" for the salt particles in the top portion of the asphalt. The new additive also reduces the need and cost of "follow-up" salt treatments. The additive and method are particularly useful for the new type of asphalt being used on highways in Europe which has a super-porous structure when laid as a road-bed.
摘要翻译：本发明是新型高速公路除冰添加剂和沥青路面除冰方法。已经发现，加入到高速公路上喷洒的盐/水中的少量淀粉在沥青道路上的“空隙”的顶部保留盐颗粒2至4小时的期望的性质。淀粉可以通过混合掺入水中; 如果淀粉/水混合物要储存超过2天，可以加入杀生物剂。在道路上沉积之前，将盐加入到水/淀粉混合物中。新处理通过增加喷洒在高速公路上的水性液体的粘度而在道路上形成水凝胶结构，为沥青顶部的盐颗粒提供“平台”。新添加剂还减少了“后续”盐处理的需要和成本。添加剂和方法对于在欧洲公路上使用的新型沥青特别有用，当铺设作为路床时，其具有超多孔结构。

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