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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical coherence tomography with new interferometer
    • 新型干涉仪的光学相干断层扫描
    • US6053613A
    • 2000-04-25
    • US79908
    • 1998-05-15
    • Jay WeiDavid HuangChristopher L. Petersen
    • Jay WeiDavid HuangChristopher L. Petersen
    • A61B3/11A61B3/10A61B5/00G01B9/02G01B11/24
    • A61B5/0066A61B3/1005A61B3/102A61B5/0073G01B9/02002G01B9/02028G01B9/02091G01B2290/15G01B2290/35
    • Embodiments of the present invention are method and apparatus for simply and economically providing efficient scanning in an optical coherence tomography ("OCT") apparatus. In particular, an embodiment of the present invention is an OCT apparatus which examines an object, which OCT apparatus comprises: (a) a source of short coherence radiation; (b) a coupler which (i) couples a first portion of the radiation to a reference arm; (ii) couples a second portion of the radiation to a sample arm; (iii) combines radiation transmitted thereto from the reference path and the sample path; and (iv) couples the combined radiation to an analyzer; wherein (c) the reference arm transmits the first portion of the radiation to a measurement range variation apparatus and transmits radiation output from the measurement range variation apparatus back to the coupler; (d) the sample path transmits the second portion of the radiation to the object and transmits radiation scattered by the object back to the coupler; and (e) the measurement range variation apparatus comprises: (i) a transmitter which transmits a portion of the radiation incident thereupon; (ii) a reflector which reflects radiation transmitted by the transmitter; and (iii) a scanner coupled to scan the reflector.
    • 本发明的实施例是用于在光学相干断层摄影(“OCT”)装置中简单且经济地提供有效扫描的方法和装置。 特别地,本发明的一个实施例是一种检查对象的OCT设备,该OCT设备包括:(a)短相干辐射源; (b)耦合器,其(i)将所述辐射的第一部分耦合到参考臂; (ii)将第二部分辐射耦合到样品臂; (iii)组合从参考路径传送到其上的辐射和样本路径; 和(iv)将组合的辐射耦合到分析仪; 其中(c)参考臂将辐射的第一部分传送到测量范围变化装置,并将从测量范围变化装置输出的辐射传送回耦合器; (d)采样路径将辐射的第二部分传送到物体,并将由物体散射的辐射传回给耦合器; 和(e)测量范围变化装置包括:(i)发射在其上发生的辐射的一部分的发射器; (ii)反射由发射器发射的辐射的反射器; 和(iii)扫描器,其连接以扫描反射器。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for diagnosing and monitoring eye disease
    • 诊断和监测眼睛疾病的方法和装置
    • US06293674B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09614537
    • 2000-07-11
    • David HuangAlan R. KirschbaumJay Wei
    • David HuangAlan R. KirschbaumJay Wei
    • A61B310
    • A61B3/102G06T7/60G06T2207/10101G06T2207/30041
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide method and apparatus for diagnosing and monitoring eye disease such as, for example, glaucoma. In particular, embodiments of the present invention analyze OCT scans of a retina to determine one or more of the following measures for diagnosing and monitoring glaucomatous retinal nerve fiber layer (“NFL”) change: an NFL thickness; a ratio of NFL thickness in a vertical quadrant (superior and inferior quadrants in an OCT scan are combined in a vertical average) and a horizontal quadrant (nasal and temporal quadrants in the OCT scan are combined in a horizontal average); and an NFL signal ratio (“NSR”) of a sum of signal strengths in a predetermined portion of the NFL and a sum of signal strengths in a predetermined region below a retina-pigment epithelium (“RPE”) interface.
    • 本发明的实施例提供了用于诊断和监测眼疾病例如青光眼的方法和装置。 特别地,本发明的实施例分析视网膜的OCT扫描以确定用于诊断和监测青光眼性视网膜神经纤维层(“NFL”)变化的一种或多种以下措施:NFL厚度; 垂直象限中的NFL厚度(OCT扫描中的上下象限以垂直平均值组合)和水平象限(OCT扫描中的鼻和时间象限以水平平均值组合)的比率; 以及NFL的预定部分中的信号强度之和的NFL信号比(“NSR”),以及在视网膜色素上皮(“RPE”)界面下方的预定区域中的信号强度之和。