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1. 发明申请

US20130021709A1 CONDUCTOR ARRANGEMENT FOR REDUCING IMPACT OF VERY FAST TRANSIENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：导电装置减少非常快速的过渡的影响
公开(公告)号：US20130021709A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13553643
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Jasmin Smajic , Walter Holaus , Martin Seeger , Felix Greuter , Arthouros Iordanidis , Uwe Riechert
发明人： Jasmin Smajic , Walter Holaus , Martin Seeger , Felix Greuter , Arthouros Iordanidis , Uwe Riechert
IPC分类号： H02H3/20
CPC分类号： H02G5/063 , H02B1/20
摘要： A conductor arrangement is provided for reducing very fast transients in high voltage applications. The conductor arrangement includes a conductor element having a main conducting orientation, and a conductive annular shell element coaxial to the conductor element, thus forming an annular cavity around the conductor element. The annular shell element in the main conducting orientation includes a first end portion and a second end portion. The first end portion is conductively connected to the conductor element. The second end portion includes an annular collar which is substantially coaxial to the conductor element, thus together with the conductor element forming a coaxial capacitor which has a solid material filling. The capacitor includes a surge arrester which may serve as an energy conversion portion.
摘要翻译：提供了一种导体布置，用于在高电压应用中减少非常快的瞬变。导体装置包括具有主导电取向的导体元件和与导体元件同轴的导电环形外壳元件，从而在导体元件周围形成环形空腔。主导电取向中的环形壳元件包括第一端部和第二端部。第一端部导体地连接到导体元件。第二端部包括与导体元件基本同轴的环形套圈，因此与导体元件一起形成具有固体材料填充的同轴电容器。电容器包括可用作能量转换部分的电涌放电器。

2. 发明授权

US08604899B2 Electrical transformer with diaphragm and method of cooling same 有权
标题翻译：带隔膜的电气变压器及其冷却方法
公开(公告)号：US08604899B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13510541
申请日：2010-11-17
申请人： Bernardo Galletti , Arthouros Iordanidis , Jasmin Smajic , Martin Carlen
发明人： Bernardo Galletti , Arthouros Iordanidis , Jasmin Smajic , Martin Carlen
IPC分类号： H01F27/08 , H01F27/10 , H01F27/02 , H01F27/28
CPC分类号： H01F27/20 , H01F27/085
摘要： An electrical transformer is disclosed which includes an enclosure; a magnetic core assembly arranged within the enclosure, the magnetic core assembly having a first core limb, a second core limb and a third core limb; and three coil assemblies having a first coil assembly, a second coil assembly, and a third coil assembly. At least two diaphragms are arranged within the enclosure, the diaphragms being essentially sealed to a first outermost coil of the first coil assembly, and arranged for guiding a cooling fluid in series through a first inner fluid duct, a second inner fluid duct, a third inner fluid duct and an extra-coil volume along outsides of third, second and first outermost coil coils of the third, second and first coil assemblies.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电气变压器，其包括外壳; 布置在所述外壳内的磁芯组件，所述磁芯组件具有第一铁芯支柱，第二铁芯支柱和第三铁芯支柱; 以及具有第一线圈组件，第二线圈组件和第三线圈组件的三个线圈组件。至少两个隔膜布置在外壳内，隔膜基本上密封到第一线圈组件的第一最外线圈，并且布置成用于通过第一内部流体导管，第二内部流体导管，第三内部流体导管串联地引导冷却流体内部流体管道和沿着第三，第二和第一线圈组件的第三，第二和第一最外线圈线圈外侧的额外线圈体积。

3. 发明申请

US20140374382A1 Arc-Jump Circuit Breaker And Method Of Circuit Breaking 审中-公开
标题翻译：电弧跳闸断路器及断路方法
公开(公告)号：US20140374382A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US14479974
申请日：2014-09-08
申请人： Rudolf Gati , Arthouros Iordanidis , Felix Greuter , Markus Abplanalp
发明人： Rudolf Gati , Arthouros Iordanidis , Felix Greuter , Markus Abplanalp
IPC分类号： H01H9/38 , H01H9/44 , H01H9/42
CPC分类号： H01H9/38 , H01H9/42 , H01H9/443 , H01H9/56 , H01H33/12
摘要： A circuit breaker for breaking an AC current, including a pair of breaker contact members with a first breaker contact member and a second breaker contact member, wherein the pair of breaker contact members is separable, whereby an arc carrying an arcing current develops between the breaker contact members; an arcing contact member configured for letting an arc root of the arc jump from the second breaker contact member to the arcing contact member, whereby the arcing current is commuted from the second breaker contact member to the arcing contact member, the commuted arcing current having a first direction; and a current-rectifying element electrically connected to the arcing contact member and configured for passing the commuted arcing current having the first direction, and for blocking a current having a second direction opposite to the first direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于断开AC电流的断路器，包括一对具有第一断路器接触构件和第二断路器接触构件的断路器接触构件，其中所述一对断路器接触构件是可分离的，由此在断路器之间产生起弧电流的电弧联络成员电弧接触构件，其构造成使电弧的弧根从第二断路器接触构件跳跃到电弧接触构件，由此电弧电流从第二断路器接触构件转换到电弧接触构件，通电的电弧电流具有第一方向以及电流整流元件，其电连接到所述电弧接触构件，并且被配置为使具有所述第一方向的通电的电弧电流通过，并且用于阻挡具有与所述第一方向相反的第二方向的电流。

4. 发明申请

US20120037599A1 CIRCUIT BREAKER 有权
标题翻译：电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US20120037599A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13250004
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Lutz NIEMEYER , Martin Seeger , Michael Schwinne , Arthouros Iordanidis
发明人： Lutz NIEMEYER , Martin Seeger , Michael Schwinne , Arthouros Iordanidis
IPC分类号： H01H33/02
CPC分类号： H01H33/901 , H01H33/74
摘要： An exemplary high voltage circuit breaker includes an interruption chamber that is filled with an extinguishing agent. The interruption chamber having at least two separable arcing contact pieces that are coaxially arranged and an arcing zone in which an electric arc is producible during an interruption process. The interruption chamber includes at least two inlets and at least one outlet located in between the two inlets. The inlets and the at least one outlet are connected with the arcing zone such that the electric arc is extinguishable in at least three arc interruption zones by means of extinguishing flows streaming out of the at least two inlets into the arcing zone upon pressurization and introduction of a portion of the extinguishing agent in the arcing zone, and leading an amount of the extinguishing flows through the outlet out of the arcing zone.
摘要翻译：示例性的高压断路器包括填充有灭火剂的中断室。中断室具有同轴布置的至少两个可分离的电弧接触片和在中断过程中可产生电弧的电弧区。中断室包括至少两个入口和位于两个入口之间的至少一个出口。入口和至少一个出口与电弧区连接，使得电弧在至少三个电弧中断区域中通过在加压和引入时从至少两个入口流出进入电弧区的灭火流可熄灭灭弧剂的一部分在电弧区中，并引导一定量的灭火流经出口流出电弧区。

5. 发明申请

US20100219161A1 GAS-INSULATED HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH A RELIEF DUCT WHICH IS CONTROLLED BY AN OVERFLOW VALVE 失效
标题翻译：具有由溢流阀控制的排气管的气体绝缘式高压断路器
公开(公告)号：US20100219161A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12761178
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Martin SEEGER , Lutz Niemeyer , Arthouros Iordanidis , Christian Franck
发明人： Martin SEEGER , Lutz Niemeyer , Arthouros Iordanidis , Christian Franck
IPC分类号： H01H33/04
CPC分类号： H01H33/98 , H01H33/74 , H01H2033/908
摘要： A high-voltage circuit breaker includes two arcing contacts, which are capable of moving relative to one another along an axis, an insulating nozzle, a heating volume for accommodating quenching gas, a heating channel, and an overpressure valve. The pressure of the quenching gas is based on the energy of a switching arc, which is formed when the breaker opens and generates arcing gas, and the heating channel opens out, with axial alignment, into the heating volume. The heating channel connects an arc zone, and the overpressure valve limits the pressure of the quenching gas by opening a relief duct, which opens out into an expansion space. In high-current switching, the pressure of the arcing gases in the arc zone is limited, and the quality of the quenching gas stored in the heating volume is improved, due to the relief duct having an outflow section extending in the radial direction.
摘要翻译：高压断路器包括两个能够相对于轴线移动的电弧触头，绝缘喷嘴，用于容纳淬火气体的加热容积，加热通道和超压阀。淬火气体的压力基于当断路器打开并形成电弧气体时形成的开关电弧的能量，并且加热通道以轴向对准的方式打开到加热体积中。加热通道连接电弧区域，超压阀通过打开通向膨胀空间的释放管道来限制淬火气体的压力。在大电流切换中，电弧区域中的电弧气体的压力受到限制，并且由于排气管具有沿径向延伸的流出部分，存储在加热容积中的淬火气体的质量得到改善。

6. 发明申请

US20150021297A1 Circuit Breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US20150021297A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14511870
申请日：2014-10-10
申请人： Patrick Stoller , Martin Seeger , Arthouros Iordanidis , Benjamin Wuthrich
发明人： Patrick Stoller , Martin Seeger , Arthouros Iordanidis , Benjamin Wuthrich
IPC分类号： H01H33/91 , H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H33/91 , H01H1/385 , H01H33/22 , H01H33/7015 , H01H33/7023
摘要： A circuit breaker including two contacts, a pressurization chamber, a nozzle arrangement designed to blow an arc in a quenching region, with a narrowest passage of a pressurization chamber outflow channel to be passed by outflowing quenching gas defining a pressurization chamber outflow limiting area, a narrowest passage of a nozzle channel to be passed by outflowing quenching gas defining a nozzle outflow limiting area, the smaller area of which defining an absolute outflow limiting area, with quenching gas having a global warming potential lower than the one of SF6 over an interval of 100 years; wherein a ratio of the pressurization chamber outflow limiting area to the nozzle outflow limiting area is less than 1.1:1.
摘要翻译：一种断路器，包括两个触点，一个加压室，一个设计用于在淬火区域内吹弧的喷嘴装置，加压室流出通道的最窄通道将通过限定加压室流出限制区域的骤冷气体通过，通过流出限定喷嘴出口限制区域的骤冷气体通过的喷嘴通道的最窄通道，其中较小的区域限定绝对流出限制区域，其中具有低于SF6的全局变暖潜能值的骤冷气体在间隔 100年; 其中所述加压室流出限制区域与所述喷嘴出口限制区域的比例小于1.1:1。

7. 发明授权

US08502101B2 Circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US08502101B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13250004
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Lutz Niemeyer , Martin Seeger , Michael Schwinne , Arthouros Iordanidis
发明人： Lutz Niemeyer , Martin Seeger , Michael Schwinne , Arthouros Iordanidis
IPC分类号： H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/901 , H01H33/74
摘要： An exemplary high voltage circuit breaker includes an interruption chamber that is filled with an extinguishing agent. The interruption chamber having at least two separable arcing contact pieces that are coaxially arranged and an arcing zone in which an electric arc is producible during an interruption process. The interruption chamber includes at least two inlets and at least one outlet located in between the two inlets. The inlets and the at least one outlet are connected with the arcing zone such that the electric arc is extinguishable in at least three arc interruption zones by means of extinguishing flows streaming out of the at least two inlets into the arcing zone upon pressurization and introduction of a portion of the extinguishing agent in the arcing zone, and leading an amount of the extinguishing flows through the outlet out of the arcing zone.
摘要翻译：示例性的高压断路器包括填充有灭火剂的中断室。中断室具有同轴布置的至少两个可分离的电弧接触片和在中断过程中可产生电弧的电弧区。中断室包括至少两个入口和位于两个入口之间的至少一个出口。入口和至少一个出口与电弧区连接，使得电弧在至少三个电弧中断区域中通过在加压和引入时从至少两个入口流出进入电弧区的灭火流可熄灭灭弧剂的一部分在电弧区中，并引导一定量的灭火流经出口流出电弧区。

8. 发明授权

US08148660B2 Gas-insulated high-voltage circuit breaker with a relief duct which is controlled by an overflow valve 失效
标题翻译：带隔离管的气体绝缘高压断路器，由溢流阀控制
公开(公告)号：US08148660B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12761178
申请日：2010-04-15
申请人： Martin Seeger , Lutz Niemeyer , Arthouros Iordanidis , Christian Franck
发明人： Martin Seeger , Lutz Niemeyer , Arthouros Iordanidis , Christian Franck
IPC分类号： H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/98 , H01H33/74 , H01H2033/908
摘要： A high-voltage circuit breaker includes two arcing contacts, which are capable of moving relative to one another along an axis, an insulating nozzle, a heating volume for accommodating quenching gas, a heating channel, and an overpressure valve. The pressure of the quenching gas is based on the energy of a switching arc, which is formed when the breaker opens and generates arcing gas, and the heating channel opens out, with axial alignment, into the heating volume. The heating channel connects an arc zone, and the overpressure valve limits the pressure of the quenching gas by opening a relief duct, which opens out into an expansion space. In high-current switching, the pressure of the arcing gases in the arc zone is limited, and the quality of the quenching gas stored in the heating volume is improved, due to the relief duct having an outflow section extending in the radial direction.
摘要翻译：高压断路器包括两个能够相对于轴线移动的电弧触头，绝缘喷嘴，用于容纳淬火气体的加热容积，加热通道和超压阀。淬火气体的压力基于当断路器打开并形成电弧气体时形成的开关电弧的能量，并且加热通道以轴向对准的方式打开到加热体积中。加热通道连接电弧区域，超压阀通过打开通向膨胀空间的释放管道来限制淬火气体的压力。在大电流切换中，电弧区域中的电弧气体的压力受到限制，并且由于排气管具有沿径向延伸的流出部分，存储在加热容积中的淬火气体的质量得到改善。

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