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1. 发明授权

US08094773B2 Method and device for generating a three-dimensional X-ray imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于产生三维X射线成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08094773B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12890779
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Michael Maschke
发明人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Michael Maschke
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/504
摘要： A method is provided for quickly and simply generating a three-dimensional tomographic x-ray imaging. Tomosynthetic projection images are recorded from different recording angles along a tomosynthetic scanning path and three-dimensional image data is reconstructed from the tomosynthetic projection images. The tomosynthetic projection images are recorded by a tomosynthetic x-ray device with a plurality of x-ray sources arranged on a holder at a distance from one another. Each projection image is recorded by a different x-ray source being fixed in one place during recording the tomosynthetic projection images.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于快速简单地生成三维断层X射线成像的方法。从断层合成扫描路径记录不同记录角度的神经合成投影图像，并从断层合成投影图像重建三维图像数据。断层合成投影图像由具有多个X射线源的断层合成X射线装置记录，所述x射线源彼此间隔一定距离地布置在保持器上。在记录断层合成投影图像期间，通过将不同的X射线源固定在一个位置来记录每个投影图像。

2. 发明申请

US20110075794A1 Method and Device for Generating a Three-Dimensional X-Ray Imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于生成三维X射线成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110075794A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12890779
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Michael Maschke
发明人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Michael Maschke
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/025 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/504
摘要： A method is provided for quickly and simply generating a three-dimensional tomographic x-ray imaging. Tomosynthetic projection images are recorded from different recording angles along a tomosynthetic scanning path and three-dimensional image data is reconstructed from the tomosynthetic projection images. The tomosynthetic projection images are recorded by a tomosynthetic x-ray device with a plurality of x-ray sources arranged on a holder at a distance from one another. Each projection image is recorded by a different x-ray source being fixed in one place during recording the tomosynthetic projection images.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于快速简单地生成三维断层X射线成像的方法。从断层合成扫描路径记录不同记录角度的神经合成投影图像，并从断层合成投影图像重建三维图像数据。断层合成投影图像由具有多个X射线源的断层合成X射线装置记录，所述x射线源彼此间隔一定距离地布置在保持器上。在记录断层合成投影图像期间，通过将不同的X射线源固定在一个位置来记录每个投影图像。

3. 发明申请

US20110085637A1 Reconstruction of 3D image datasets from x-ray and cone-beam data 有权
标题翻译：从X射线和锥束数据重建3D图像数据集
公开(公告)号：US20110085637A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12902237
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
发明人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , G06T17/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , A61B6/027
摘要： A method for producing a 3D image dataset of an object with an imaging system having an x-ray source and an x-ray detector is provided. A series of two-dimensional arrays of cone beam data from the detector is acquired while the source moves along a substantially planar trajectory around the object. The trajectory is described by a series of source points serially numbered by a counter parameter. The cone beam data is differentiated with respect to the counter parameter at a fixed ray direction to produce a derivative of the cone beam data. The derivative is filtered with a Hilbert-like filter to produce filtered cone beam data. The acquired or the filtered cone beam data is multiplied with a redundancy weighting function. The cone beam data is back-projected to reconstruct a 3D image dataset.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用具有X射线源和X射线检测器的成像系统来生成物体的3D图像数据集的方法。来自检测器的一系列锥形束数据的二维阵列被获取，同时源沿着物体周围的基本上平面的轨迹移动。轨迹由一系列通过计数器参数串行编号的源点描述。锥形束数据在固定的射线方向上相对于计数器参数微分，以产生锥形束数据的导数。用希尔伯特滤波器滤波导数，以产生滤波的锥束数据。所获取的或经滤波的锥束数据与冗余加权函数相乘。锥形束数据被反投影以重建3D图像数据集。

4. 发明授权

US08750582B2 Method for recording and reconstructing a three-dimensional image dataset and X-ray apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于记录和重建三维图像数据集和X射线装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US08750582B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13101208
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Jan Boese , Anja Borsdorf , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
发明人： Jan Boese , Anja Borsdorf , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , A61B6/4441
摘要： A method for recording and reconstructing a three-dimensional image dataset is proposed. A plurality of projection images are acquired under different recording geometries in relation to an object to be recorded by an X-ray apparatus, in particular a C-arm X-ray apparatus. At least two projection images are recorded for at least one recording geometry, in particular for every recording geometry. The three-dimensional image dataset is reconstructed from the project images.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于记录和重建三维图像数据集的方法。相对于由X射线装置，特别是C臂X射线装置记录的物体，在不同的记录几何形状下获取多个投影图像。对于至少一个记录几何形状记录至少两个投影图像，特别是对于每个记录几何形状。从项目图像重建三维图像数据集。

5. 发明申请

US20100329534A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE ACQUISITION OF X-RAY IMAGES FOR A THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于三维图像重构的X射线图像采集的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100329534A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12825721
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Volker Biermann , Jan Boese , Georg Buchheim , Frank Dennerlein , Michael Fuhrmann , Holger Kunze , Alois Nöttling , Thomas Redel
发明人： Volker Biermann , Jan Boese , Georg Buchheim , Frank Dennerlein , Michael Fuhrmann , Holger Kunze , Alois Nöttling , Thomas Redel
IPC分类号： G06T7/00 , H05G1/02
CPC分类号： A61B6/466 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/4441
摘要： A method and an X-ray image acquisition system for the acquisition of X-ray images of a region of interest of an examination object from a multiplicity of angles of view for an 3-D image reconstruction are provided. The X-ray image acquisition system comprises an X-ray focus and an X-ray detector, which can be separately positioned and oriented relative to each other. The X-ray focus is moved along a combination of straight line segments and/or arc segments for the acquisition of X-ray images. The X-ray detector is oriented relative to the X-ray focus and moved in such a way that the region of interest is projected completely onto the X-ray detector upon each image acquisition.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从3-D图像重构的多个视角获取检查对象的感兴趣区域的X射线图像的方法和X射线图像获取系统。 X射线图像采集系统包括X射线焦点和X射线检测器，其可以相对于彼此分开定位和取向。 X射线焦点沿着直线段和/或弧段的组合移动以获取X射线图像。 X射线检测器相对于X射线焦点定向并且以这样的方式移动，使得在每次图像采集时，感兴趣的区域完全投影到X射线检测器上。

6. 发明授权

US08218717B2 Reconstruction of 3D image datasets from x-ray and cone-beam data 有权
标题翻译：从X射线和锥束数据重建3D图像数据集
公开(公告)号：US08218717B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12902237
申请日：2010-10-12
申请人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
发明人： Jan Boese , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , A61B6/027
摘要： A method for producing a 3D image dataset of an object with an imaging system having an x-ray source and an x-ray detector is provided. A series of two-dimensional arrays of cone beam data from the detector is acquired while the source moves along a substantially planar trajectory around the object. The trajectory is described by a series of source points serially numbered by a counter parameter. The cone beam data is differentiated with respect to the counter parameter at a fixed ray direction to produce a derivative of the cone beam data. The derivative is filtered with a Hilbert-like filter to produce filtered cone beam data. The acquired or the filtered cone beam data is multiplied with a redundancy weighting function. The cone beam data is back-projected to reconstruct a 3D image dataset.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用具有X射线源和X射线检测器的成像系统来生成物体的3D图像数据集的方法。来自检测器的一系列锥形束数据的二维阵列被获取，同时源沿着围绕物体的基本上平面的轨迹移动。轨迹由一系列通过计数器参数串行编号的源点描述。锥形束数据在固定的射线方向上相对于计数器参数微分，以产生锥形束数据的导数。用希尔伯特滤波器滤波导数，以产生滤波的锥束数据。所获取的或经滤波的锥束数据与冗余加权函数相乘。锥形束数据被反投影以重建3D图像数据集。

7. 发明申请

US20110274335A1 Method for recording and reconstructing a three-dimensional image dataset and x-ray apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于记录和重建三维图像数据集和X射线装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110274335A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13101208
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Jan Boese , Anja Borsdorf , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
发明人： Jan Boese , Anja Borsdorf , Frank Dennerlein , Holger Kunze
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , A61B6/03
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , A61B6/4441
摘要： A method for recording and reconstructing a three-dimensional image dataset is proposed. A plurality of projection images are acquired under different recording geometries in relation to an object to be recorded by an X-ray apparatus, in particular a C-arm X-ray apparatus. At least two projection images are recorded for at least one recording geometry, in particular for every recording geometry. The three-dimensional image dataset is reconstructed from the project images.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于记录和重建三维图像数据集的方法。相对于由X射线装置，特别是C臂X射线装置记录的物体，在不同的记录几何形状下获取多个投影图像。对于至少一个记录几何形状记录至少两个投影图像，特别是对于每个记录几何形状。从项目图像重建三维图像数据集。

8. 发明授权

US08043003B2 Method for determining an imaging rule and method for generating a 3D reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：用于确定用于生成3D重建的成像规则和方法的方法
公开(公告)号：US08043003B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12231664
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Florian Vogt , Holger Kunze , Benno Heigl
发明人： Florian Vogt , Holger Kunze , Benno Heigl
IPC分类号： A61B6/03
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/583 , G01N2223/419
摘要： It is possible that at a predetermined position of the imaging components of a radiographic imaging system the object is not fully viewed. The object can be a calibration phantom, which means that it is not possible to directly determine an imaging rule with the aid of the calibration phantom at this position of the imaging components. According to the invention, an imaging of the calibration phantom at a different position takes place and an imaging rule for this position is determined. This is then converted, provided a movement parameter is known which describes the movement from the position with the record of the calibration phantom to a different position. The imaging rule obtained in this way can be further improved, e.g. with the aid of a recording of the calibration phantom from the position in question, including if the calibration phantom is not completely imaged.
摘要翻译：可能的是，在放射线照相成像系统的成像部件的预定位置处，物体未被完全观察。对象可以是校准体模，这意味着不可能借助于成像部件的该位置处的校准模型来直接确定成像规则。根据本发明，发生在不同位置处的校准体模的成像，并确定该位置的成像规则。只要已知运动参数描述从具有校准体模记录的位置到不同位置的运动，则将其转换。以这种方式获得的成像规则可以进一步改进，例如。借助于来自所讨论的位置的校准体模的记录，包括如果校准体模不完全成像。

9. 发明申请

US20090067583A1 Method for determining an imaging rule and method for generating a 3D reconstruction 有权
标题翻译：用于确定用于生成3D重建的成像规则和方法的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090067583A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12231664
申请日：2008-09-04
申请人： Florian Vogt , Holger Kunze , Benno Heigl
发明人： Florian Vogt , Holger Kunze , Benno Heigl
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/583 , G01N2223/419
摘要： It is possible that at a predetermined position of the imaging components of a radiographic imaging system the object is not fully viewed. The object can be a calibration phantom, which means that it is not possible to directly determine an imaging rule with the aid of the calibration phantom at this position of the imaging components. According to the invention, an imaging of the calibration phantom at a different position takes place and an imaging rule for this position is determined. This is then converted, provided a movement parameter is known which describes the movement from the position with the record of the calibration phantom to a different position. The imaging rule obtained in this way can be further improved, e.g. with the aid of a recording of the calibration phantom from the position in question, including if the calibration phantom is not completely imaged.
摘要翻译：可能的是，在放射线照相成像系统的成像部件的预定位置处，物体未被完全观察。对象可以是校准体模，这意味着不可能借助于成像部件的该位置处的校准模型来直接确定成像规则。根据本发明，发生在不同位置处的校准体模的成像，并确定该位置的成像规则。只要已知运动参数描述从具有校准体模记录的位置到不同位置的运动，则将其转换。以这种方式获得的成像规则可以进一步改进，例如。借助于来自所讨论的位置的校准体模的记录，包括如果校准体模不完全成像。

10. 发明授权

US07742557B2 Method for generating a 3D reconstruction of a body 有权
标题翻译：用于生成身体的3D重建的方法
公开(公告)号：US07742557B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US12156932
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Thomas Brunner , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Florian Vogt
发明人： Thomas Brunner , Benno Heigl , Holger Kunze , Florian Vogt
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/046 , A61B6/03 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/421 , G06T2211/432
摘要： The invention relates to a method for generating a 3D reconstruction of an especially large body that cannot be captured by a single projection by capturing at least two projections, which together capture the body, at each of the positions taken up by a C-arm X-ray unit. Data from the two projections is projected onto a virtual detector and the data from the virtual detector is then used for the filtered back projection procedure. It is assumed here that the real source remains motionless and that only the detector moves. A virtual detector D1′/D2′ is only used in order to carry out large scale filtering in the event that real sources Q1 and Q2 for the two projections do not coincide. A return is then made to two independent projections. These two independent projections are used separately in the filtered back projection procedure to generate the 3D reconstruction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于产生特别大的身体的3D重建的方法，其不能被单个投影捕获，通过在由C形臂X牵引的每个位置处捕获至少两个突起（它们一起俘获身体）射线单位来自两个投影的数据被投影到虚拟检测器上，然后将来自虚拟检测器的数据用于滤波反投影过程。这里假定实际的源保持不动，只有检测器移动。只有在两个投影的实际源Q1和Q2不一致的情况下，才使用虚拟检测器D1'/ D2'来执行大规模滤波。然后返回到两个独立的投影。这两个独立的投影在经滤波的反投影过程中单独使用以产生3D重建。

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