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1. 发明授权

US5370700A Prosthetic knee joint 失效
标题翻译：假膝关节
公开(公告)号：US5370700A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US19216
申请日：1993-02-19
申请人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
发明人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61F2/38 , A61F2/3836 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/0088
摘要： A prosthetic knee joint to articulate and rotate the femur relative to the tibia includes an artificial femoral condyle which is mechanically attachable to the femur, and an artificial tibial plateau which is mechanically attachable to the tibia for articulation with the femoral condyle. The femoral condyle has a convex surface and a pair of cylindrical lobes which coaxially extend from the femoral condyle. On the other hand, the tibial plateau has a concave recess which slidingly receives the convex surface and it has a concave cradle which slidingly receives the pair of cylindrical lobes. For operation of the knee joint the concave recess and the concave cradle are oriented and dimensioned on the plateau to sequentially and respectively receive the convex surface and the pair of cylindrical lobes as the femur is moved in flexion and extension relative to the tibia.
摘要翻译：股骨关节相对于胫骨铰接和旋转的假体膝关节包括可机械附接到股骨的人造股骨髁，以及机械附接到胫骨以用于与股骨髁铰接的人造胫骨平台。股骨髁具有凸起的表面和一对从股骨髁同轴延伸的圆柱形裂片。另一方面，胫骨平台具有滑动地接收凸起表面的凹形凹部，并且其具有滑动地容纳一对圆柱形凸起的凹形支架。为了操作膝关节，凹槽和凹形支架在平台上定向和定尺寸，以随着股骨相对于胫骨的弯曲和延伸而移动而依次地并分别地接收凸面和一对圆柱形凸角。

2. 发明授权

US5658347A Acetabular cup with keel 失效
标题翻译：髋臼杯与龙骨
公开(公告)号：US5658347A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US640113
申请日：1996-04-30
申请人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
发明人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
IPC分类号： A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/34
CPC分类号： A61B17/1746 , A61B17/1666 , A61F2/34 , A61B17/1604 , A61F2002/30131 , A61F2002/30169 , A61F2002/30822 , A61F2002/30848 , A61F2002/3412 , A61F2002/344 , A61F2002/3443 , A61F2002/3456 , A61F2230/0013 , A61F2230/0047 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： A cup for reconstruction of an acetabulum in a pelvis, and a method for installing the apparatus. The cup is generally ellipsoidal in shape, with a rigid keel extending from the convex surface of the cup at a given angle. An ellipsoidal concave cavity is formed in the pelvis, and a stabilization channel is formed into the pelvis, at an angle which is close to, but slightly less than the angle on the keel. The cup is installed in the concave cavity, and the rigid keel is forced into the stabilization channel.
摘要翻译：用于重建骨盆中的髋臼的杯子和用于安装该装置的方法。杯子通常是椭圆形的，刚性龙骨以给定的角度从杯的凸形表面延伸。在骨盆中形成椭圆形的凹腔，并且以与骨龙骨上的角度接近但略小的角度将稳定通道形成为骨盆。杯安装在凹腔中，刚性龙骨被迫进入稳定通道。

3. 发明授权

US5425777A Artificial finger joint 失效
标题翻译：人造指关节
公开(公告)号：US5425777A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US218708
申请日：1994-03-25
申请人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
发明人： James S. Sarkisian , Clarence F. Batchelder
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/42 , A61L27/30
CPC分类号： A61F2/30767 , A61F2/4241 , A61L27/306 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2002/4243 , A61F2002/4251 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/00592 , A61F2310/0088
摘要： A metallic implantable finger joint has a biocompatible protective coating and includes both a base member and a protraction member. The base member is formed with a recess and has a protrusion projecting from inside the recess. The protraction member has a hemispherical surface which is slidingly engageable with the recess of the base member. Additionally, the protraction member is formed with a groove which engagingly receives the protrusion from the base member. This engagement is such that when the base member is juxtaposed with the protraction member, the interaction between the protrusion and the groove allows for relative movement between the members in flexion-extension, lateral rotation and pure rotation. The finger joint can also include implant barbs which are selectively engageable with the base member and the protraction member.
摘要翻译：金属可植入手指关节具有生物相容的保护涂层，并且包括基部构件和伸出构件。基部构件形成有凹部，并且具有从凹部内部突出的突起。该伸出部件具有可与基部部件的凹部滑动接合的半球面。另外，该突出部件形成有从基部构件接合地突出的凹槽。这种接合使得当基部构件与伸出构件并置时，突起和凹槽之间的相互作用允许构件之间在屈曲伸展，横向旋转和纯旋转中的相对运动。手指关节还可以包括可以与基部构件和伸出构件选择性地接合的植入倒钩。

4. 发明授权

US4394102A Servo amplification system 失效
公开(公告)号：US4394102A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US327386
申请日：1981-12-04
申请人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Charles E. Thomas , Kent B. Casady
发明人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Charles E. Thomas , Kent B. Casady
IPC分类号： E02F9/20 , F15B17/02 , B25J3/00
CPC分类号： E02F9/2008 , F15B17/02
摘要： A servo amplification system is created particularly for heavy construction equipment, but has a general utility that is much broader. The system utilizes a hydraulic analog system with a separate subsystem for each dimension of motion. The operator moves the operative element, such as the backhoe bucket, of the analog replica which ordinarily would be situated in the cab of the backhoe or other piece of equipment. A small hydraulic cylinder operative in response to movement at each articulated connection of the backhoe operates a pilot valve which controls a pilot piston mechanically linked to the drive valve of the drive cylinder of the corresponding articulation in the actual backhoe. A feedback system comprising a mechanical link from the actual drive piston to a feedback cylinder and piston delivers hydraulic fluid back to the inlets of the pilot valve in such a way as to cancel the pilot orders from the initial control cylinder. The resulting action is virtually perfect analog simulation by the actual backhoe of the movements of the replica backhoe.

5. 发明授权

US4557178A Servo amplification system 失效
标题翻译：伺服放大系统
公开(公告)号：US4557178A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US514938
申请日：1983-07-18
申请人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Charles E. Thomas , Kent B. Casady
发明人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Charles E. Thomas , Kent B. Casady
IPC分类号： E02F9/20 , F15B13/16
CPC分类号： E02F9/2008
摘要： A servo amplification system is created particularly for heavy construction equipment, but has a general utility that is much broader. The system utilizes a hydraulic analog system with a separate subsystem for each dimension of motion. The operator moves the operative element, such as the backhoe bucket, of the analog replica which ordinarily would be situated in the cab of the backhoe or other piece of equipment. A small hydraulic cylinder operative in response to movement at each articulated connection of the backhoe operates a pilot valve which controls a pilot piston mechanically linked to the drive valve of the drive cylinder of the corresponding articulation in the actual backhoe. A feedback system comprising a mechanical link from the actual drive piston to a feedback cylinder and piston delivers hydraulic fluid back to the inlets of the pilot valve in such a way as to cancel the pilot orders from the initial control cylinder. The resulting action is virtually perfect analog simulation by the actual backhoe of the movements of the replica backhoe.
摘要翻译：伺服放大系统特别用于重型施工设备，但具有更广泛的一般效用。该系统利用具有用于每个运动维度的单独子系统的液压模拟系统。操作者将通常位于反铲车或其他设备的驾驶室中的模拟副本的操作元件（例如反铲铲斗）移动。响应于反铲的每个铰接连接处的运动而操作的小型液压缸操作一个先导阀，其控制在实际反铲中机械连接到相应铰接件的驱动气缸的驱动阀的先导活塞。包括从实际驱动活塞到反馈缸和活塞的机械连杆的反馈系统将液压流体返回到先导阀的入口，以便取消来自初始控制缸的导向顺序。所产生的动作是通过实际反铲的复制反铲的运动实际上完美的模拟仿真。

6. 发明授权

US4215599A Torque multiplier assembly 失效
标题翻译：扭矩倍增器总成
公开(公告)号：US4215599A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US937332
申请日：1978-08-28
申请人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Kent B. Casady
发明人： Clarence F. Batchelder , Kent B. Casady
IPC分类号： B25B17/02 , B25B23/142 , B25B17/00
CPC分类号： B25B17/02 , B25B23/0078 , B25B23/1427
摘要： A torque multiplier assembly that is portable, compact, and may be easily and conveniently disposed adjacent a nut, bolt or similar threaded elements to removably engage the same. The torque multiplier assembly when so engaged is adapted to exert a first relatively high maximum torque of predetermined value on the nut, bolts or similar elements to initially rotate the same from binding threaded engagement or perform the final tightening of the nut bolt or rotatable element. The torque multiplier assembly is manually actuated by the use of an elongate torque wrench of a type that is commercially available and may be adjusted to supply any one of a number of maximum torque. The desired maximum torque supplied by the elongate torque wrench is relatively low, normally not over fifty foot pounds, and is visually indicated on a calibrated scale that forms a part of the torque wrench. The maximum torque supplied by the torque wrench is transferred to the multiplier assembly, with the torque output of the multiplier assembly being the torque input of the torque wrench multiplied by a factor that is inherent to the specific gear structure of the multiplier assembly.
摘要翻译：扭矩倍增器组件，其便携式，紧凑型，并且可以容易且方便地设置在螺母，螺栓或类似的螺纹元件附近，以可拆卸地与其接合。扭矩倍增器组件在被接合时适于在螺母，螺栓或类似元件上施加预定值的第一相对较高的最大扭矩，以便最初将其从结合螺纹接合转动或执行螺母螺栓或可旋转元件的最终紧固。扭矩倍增器组件通过使用可商购的类型的细长扭力扳手来手动致动，并且可以调节以提供多个最大扭矩中的任何一个。由细长扭矩扳手提供的期望的最大扭矩相对较低，通常不超过五十英尺磅，并且在形成扭矩扳手的一部分的校准刻度上目视指示。由扭矩扳手提供的最大扭矩传递到乘法器组件，乘法器组件的扭矩输出是扭矩扳手的扭矩输入乘以乘法器组件的特定齿轮结构固有的因子。

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