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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Electrosurgical System Employing Multiple Electrodes and Method Thereof
    • 使用多种电极的电外科系统及其方法
    • US20120226274A1
    • 2012-09-06
    • US13471040
    • 2012-05-14
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61B18/16
    • A61B18/1206A61B18/1233A61B2018/00011A61B2018/00577A61B2018/124A61B2018/143
    • A method for performing an electrosurgical procedure at a surgical site on a patient, the method including the steps of providing a current restricting circuit operatively coupled between a source of electro surgical energy and an electrode, the current restricting circuit including: a switch configured to direct the flow of electrosurgical energy; and a plurality of current restrictive devices arranged in an H-Bridge arrangement, wherein the switch is disposed between adjacent current restrictive devices of the plurality of current restrictive devices; restricting the flow of electrosurgical energy wherein the current restricting circuit is configured to restrict a flow of electrosurgical energy when the switch is in a first position; enabling the flow of electrosurgical energy when the switch is in a second position; and dynamically controlling the electrosurgical energy delivered to the electrode with the current restricting circuit.
    • 一种用于在患者的外科手术部位执行电外科手术的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:提供可操作地耦合在电外科手术能量源和电极之间的电流限制电路,所述电流限制电路包括:开关,其被配置为引导 电外科手术能量流; 以及以H桥布置布置的多个电流限制装置,其中所述开关设置在所述多个电流限制装置的相邻的限流装置之间; 限制电外科能量的流动,其中电流限制电路被配置为当开关处于第一位置时限制电外科手术能量的流动; 当开关处于第二位置时能够使电外科手术能量流动; 并且利用电流限制电路动态地控制传递到电极的电外科能量。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes and method thereof
    • 采用多电极的电外科系统及其方法
    • US08182477B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US11904081
    • 2007-09-26
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61B18/14
    • A61B18/1206A61B18/1233A61B2018/00011A61B2018/00577A61B2018/124A61B2018/143
    • A system for heat ablation of tissue in a patient comprises a plurality of electrodes operatively connected to a source of radiofrequency energy and configured to apply RF energy to tissue at a patient site, a plurality of RF current restricting circuits, each circuit coupled between one of the plurality of electrodes and the source of radiofrequency energy, and configured to restrict RF energy to the electrode when the current restricting circuit is enabled and not restrict RF energy to flow to the electrode when the current restricting circuit is disabled, at least one return electrode adapted to contact the patient and configured to return RF energy to the RF source; and a switching mechanism configured to selectively enable each of the plurality of RF current restricting circuits, in one of a sequential and non sequential fashion, wherein the switching mechanism is isolated from each of the current restricting circuits.
    • 用于患者组织的热消融的系统包括可操作地连接到射频能量源的多个电极,并且被配置为将RF能量施加到患者部位的组织,多个RF电流限制电路,每个电路耦合在 所述多个电极和所述射频能量源,并且被配置为当所述电流限制电路被使能时将RF能量限制到所述电极,并且当所述电流限制电路被禁用时不限制RF能量流向所述电极;至少一个返回电极 适于接触患者并被配置为将RF能量返回到RF源; 以及开关机构,其被配置为以顺序和非顺序方式中的一个选择性地使能所述多个RF电流限制电路中的每一个,其中所述开关机构与每个所述电流限制电路隔离。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Switched resonant ultrasonic power amplifier system
    • 开关谐振超声功率放大器系统
    • US07396336B2
    • 2008-07-08
    • US10974332
    • 2004-10-27
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61F7/00
    • H01L41/042A61N7/00A61N2007/0056B06B1/0253B06B1/0261B06B2201/76
    • A switched resonant power amplifier system for ultrasonic transducers is disclosed. The system includes an amplifier that receives and processes a driver output signal for generating a drive signal that is provided to an ultrasonic device for controlling output of the ultrasonic device. An output control circuit receives and processes a signal related to a feedback signal generated by the ultrasonic device and a divider reference signal, and generates a compensated clock signal that is adjusted for at least one of phase and frequency differences between the received feedback signal and the divider reference signal. A compensated drive circuit receives and processes the compensated clock signal for generating the divider reference signal, and for generating the driver output signal.
    • 公开了一种用于超声换能器的开关谐振功率放大器系统。 该系统包括放大器,其接收和处理驱动器输出信号,以产生提供给超声波装置的用于控制超声波装置的输出的驱动信号。 输出控制电路接收和处理与由超声波装置产生的反馈信号相关的信号和分频器参考信号,并且产生经补偿的时钟信号,所述补偿时钟信号针对接收的反馈信号和接收到的反馈信号之间的相位和频率差中的至少一个被调整 分频器参考信号。 补偿驱动电路接收并处理经补偿的时钟信号以产生除法器参考信号,并用于产生驱动器输出信号。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes and method thereof
    • 采用多电极的电外科系统及其方法
    • US07282049B2
    • 2007-10-16
    • US11242217
    • 2005-10-03
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61B18/18
    • A61B18/1206A61B18/1233A61B2018/00011A61B2018/00577A61B2018/124A61B2018/143
    • A system for heat ablation of tissue in a patient comprises a plurality of electrodes operatively connected to a source of radiofrequency energy and configured to apply RF energy to tissue at a patient site, a plurality of RF current restricting circuits, each circuit coupled between one of the plurality of electrodes and the source of radiofrequency energy, and configured to restrict RF energy to the electrode when the current restricting circuit is enabled and not restrict RF energy to flow to the electrode when the current restricting circuit is disabled, at least one return electrode adapted to contact the patient and configured to return RF energy to the RF source; and a switching mechanism configured to selectively enable each of the plurality of RF current restricting circuits, in one of a sequential and non sequential fashion, wherein the switching mechanism is isolated from each of the current restricting circuits.
    • 用于患者组织的热消融的系统包括可操作地连接到射频能量源的多个电极,并且被配置为将RF能量施加到患者部位的组织,多个RF电流限制电路,每个电路耦合在 所述多个电极和所述射频能量源,并且被配置为当所述电流限制电路被使能时将RF能量限制到所述电极,并且当所述电流限制电路被禁用时不限制RF能量流向所述电极;至少一个返回电极 适于接触患者并被配置为将RF能量返回到RF源; 以及开关机构,其被配置为以顺序和非顺序方式中的一个选择性地使能所述多个RF电流限制电路中的每一个,其中所述开关机构与每个所述电流限制电路隔离。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Switched Resonant Ultrasonic Power Amplifier System
    • 开关谐振超声波功率放大器系统
    • US20120116268A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13350877
    • 2012-01-16
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61N7/00
    • H01L41/042A61N7/00A61N2007/0056B06B1/0253B06B1/0261B06B2201/76
    • A switched resonant power amplifier system for ultrasonic transducers is disclosed. The system includes an amplifier that receives and processes a driver output signal for generating a drive signal that is provided to an ultrasonic device for controlling output of the ultrasonic device. An output control circuit receives and processes a signal related to a feedback signal generated by the ultrasonic device and a divider reference signal, and generates a compensated clock signal that is adjusted for at least one of phase and frequency differences between the received feedback signal and the divider reference signal. A compensated drive circuit receives and processes the compensated clock signal for generating the divider reference signal, and for generating the driver output signal.
    • 公开了一种用于超声换能器的开关谐振功率放大器系统。 该系统包括放大器,其接收和处理驱动器输出信号,以产生提供给超声波装置的用于控制超声波装置的输出的驱动信号。 输出控制电路接收和处理与由超声波装置产生的反馈信号相关的信号和分频器参考信号,并且产生经补偿的时钟信号,所述补偿时钟信号针对接收的反馈信号和接收到的反馈信号之间的相位和频率差中的至少一个被调整 分频器参考信号。 补偿驱动电路接收并处理经补偿的时钟信号以产生除法器参考信号,并用于产生驱动器输出信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electrosurgical system employing multiple electrodes and method thereof
    • 采用多电极的电外科系统及其方法
    • US09113888B2
    • 2015-08-25
    • US13471040
    • 2012-05-14
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61B18/12A61B18/00A61B18/14
    • A61B18/1206A61B18/1233A61B2018/00011A61B2018/00577A61B2018/124A61B2018/143
    • A method for performing an electrosurgical procedure at a surgical site on a patient, the method including the steps of providing a current restricting circuit operatively coupled between a source of electro surgical energy and an electrode, the current restricting circuit including: a switch configured to direct the flow of electrosurgical energy; and a plurality of current restrictive devices arranged in an H-Bridge arrangement, wherein the switch is disposed between adjacent current restrictive devices of the plurality of current restrictive devices; restricting the flow of electrosurgical energy wherein the current restricting circuit is configured to restrict a flow of electrosurgical energy when the switch is in a first position; enabling the flow of electrosurgical energy when the switch is in a second position; and dynamically controlling the electrosurgical energy delivered to the electrode with the current restricting circuit.
    • 一种用于在患者的外科手术部位执行电外科手术的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:提供可操作地耦合在电外科手术能量源和电极之间的电流限制电路,所述电流限制电路包括:开关,其被配置为引导 电外科手术能量流; 以及以H桥布置布置的多个电流限制装置,其中所述开关设置在所述多个电流限制装置的相邻的限流装置之间; 限制电外科能量的流动,其中电流限制电路被配置为当开关处于第一位置时限制电外科手术能量的流动; 当开关处于第二位置时能够使电外科手术能量流动; 并且利用电流限制电路动态地控制传递到电极的电外科能量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for generating radio frequency energy
    • 用于产生射频能量的系统和方法
    • US07648499B2
    • 2010-01-19
    • US11385511
    • 2006-03-21
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • James H. OrszulakJames W. McPherson
    • A61B18/18
    • A61B18/1206
    • An electrosurgical generator is disclosed. The electrosurgical generator includes a power supply for generating a DC voltage. The electrosurgical generator also includes a first parallel inductor-capacitor circuit being driven by a first signal at a first predetermined frequency and a second parallel inductor-capacitor inductor-capacitor circuit driven by a second signal at the first predetermined frequency phase shifted 180°. The electrosurgical generator further includes a series inductor-capacitor resonant circuit operably connected in series with a primary winding of a transformer. The first and second parallel inductor-capacitor circuits are operably connected to the transformer, such that the first inductor-capacitor circuit generates a positive half sine wave and the second inductor-capacitor circuit generates a 180° phase-shifted positive half sine wave to generate a full sine wave in a secondary winding of the transformer.
    • 公开了一种电外科发生器。 电外科发生器包括用于产生直流电压的电源。 电外科发生器还包括由第一预定频率的第一信号驱动的第一并联电感器 - 电容器电路和由第一预定频率相位移动180°的第二信号驱动的第二并联电感器 - 电容器电感器 - 电容器电路。 电外科发生器还包括与变压器的初级绕组串联可操作地串联的串联电感器 - 电容器谐振电路。 第一和第二并联电感器 - 电容器电路可操作地连接到变压器,使得第一电感器 - 电容器电路产生正半正弦波,并且第二电感器 - 电容器电路产生180°相移的正半正弦波以产生 在变压器的次级绕组中的全正弦波。