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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrode assembly and discharge lamp comprising the same
    • 包括其的电极组件和放电灯
    • US06362568B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09363446
    • 1999-07-29
    • James G. AndersonWayne P StrattmanJackson P Trentelman
    • James G. AndersonWayne P StrattmanJackson P Trentelman
    • H01J1718
    • H01J61/32H01J61/0672H01J61/302H01J61/366H01J61/72
    • An electrode assembly suitable for employment with low-pressure discharge lamps, and especially discharge lamps made from borosilicate glass. The electrode assembly comprises a hollow, stepped electrode holder having a tubular upper portion and a cylindrical lower portion comprising a tapered edge, and an electrode shell fastened to the tubular upper portion of the electrode holder. The electrode assembly may also further comprises a glass ring fused to the tapered edge of cylindrical lower portion of the electrode holder. The electrode assembly is suitable for use with low-pressure discharge lamps comprising glass tubes and low-pressure discharge lamps comprising envelopes having a gas-discharge channel. In a low-pressure discharge lamp, the electrode assembly of the present invention may be used as the discharge source, the evacuation and backfill site, and the seal site.
    • 适用于低压放电灯的电极组件,特别是由硼硅酸盐玻璃制成的放电灯。 电极组件包括具有管状上部部分和包括锥形边缘的圆柱形下部部分的中空阶梯式电极夹持器,以及固定到电极夹持器的管状上部的电极壳体。 电极组件还可以包括熔合到电极保持器的圆柱形下部的锥形边缘的玻璃环。 电极组件适用于包括玻璃管和包括具有气体放电通道的信封的低压放电灯的低压放电灯。 在低压放电灯中,本发明的电极组件可以用作排放源,排空和回填部位以及密封部位。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for forming an internally channeled glass article
    • 用于形成内部通道玻璃制品的方法
    • US06301932B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09308554
    • 1999-05-20
    • Stephen R. AllenJames G. AndersonRobert J. KiphutJackson P. Trentelman
    • Stephen R. AllenJames G. AndersonRobert J. KiphutJackson P. Trentelman
    • C03B23035
    • C03B13/14C03B9/12C03B17/02H01J9/247H01J61/307
    • The present invention is directed to a method for forming glass articles containing enclosed channels. The method comprises the following steps: a) delivering and depositing a first length of a molten glass ribbon (18) to a surface of a mold (20) having a mold cavity (22) possessing at least one channel-forming groove (22) and a peripheral surface, wherein the first length (18) overlies the mold cavity (22) and the peripheral surface; b) allowing the first length of the molten glass ribbon (18) to substantially conform to the contour of the mold cavity (22) resulting in the formation of at least one channel in the first length of the molten glass ribbon (18); c) delivering and depositing a second length of the molten glass ribbon (26) to the exposed surface of the first length of the molten glass ribbon (18). The delivered molten glass viscosity of the molten glass ribbon (18, 26) is such that the following is achieved: 1) the second length (26) bridges but does not sag into complete contact with the channel portion of the earlier-deposited first length (18): and 2) a hermetic seal is formed wherever the molten glass' first (18) and second lengths (26) contact.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于形成包含封闭通道的玻璃制品的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)将熔融玻璃带(18)的第一长度输送并沉积到具有模具腔(22)的模具(20)的具有至少一个通道形成槽(22)的表面上, 和周边表面,其中所述第一长度(18)覆盖所述模腔(22)和所述周边表面; b)允许熔融玻璃带(18)的第一长度基本上符合模腔(22)的轮廓,导致在熔融玻璃带(18)的第一长度中形成至少一个通道; c)将第二长度的熔融玻璃带(26)输送并沉积到熔融玻璃带(18)的第一长度的暴露表面。 熔融玻璃带(18,26)的输送熔融玻璃粘度使得实现以下目的:1)第二长度(26)桥接,但不会下垂与较早沉积的第一长度的通道部分完全接触 (18):和2)在熔融玻璃'第一(18)和第二长度(26)接触的地方形成气密密封。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pressurized fluid density balance
    • 加压流体密度平衡
    • US5703278A
    • 1997-12-30
    • US642716
    • 1996-05-03
    • Robert J. Murphy, Jr.James G. Anderson
    • Robert J. Murphy, Jr.James G. Anderson
    • G01N9/04G01N9/00
    • G01N9/04
    • A conventional fluid density balance beam measurement instrument used for measuring fluid density at atmospheric pressure is converted for use to measure fluid density at super-atmospheric pressure. The conversion is made without modifying the structure of the conventional instrument. A pressure lid, placed over the open mouth of the instrument's sample cup, is held in place by a removable retaining structure that wraps around the base of the cup. A screw ring at the top of the retainer applies a retaining pressure against the lid. Pressure is applied to the cup through a check valve stem extending through the lid. An adjustable flange on the rim of the lid permits the lid to advance into the cup to change the cup volume for sizing the cup to obtain a precisely known volume for measurement. A counterweight is removably connected to the balance beam to compensate for the weight added by the lid and retaining structure. A weight compartment in the counterweight permits the addition of small amounts of weight to calibrate the balance beam. The lid, retaining structure and counterweight are removable to return the instrument to its conventional configuration for normal atmospheric measurements.
    • 用于测量大气压下的流体密度的常规流体密度平衡光束测量仪器被转换用于在超大气压力下测量流体密度。 在不改变常规仪器的结构的情况下进行转换。 放置在仪器样品杯的开口上的压力盖通过围绕杯底部的可移除的保持结构保持在适当的位置。 保持架顶部的螺纹环对盖子施加保持压力。 压力通过延伸穿过盖子的止回阀杆施加到杯子上。 在盖的边缘上的可调节法兰允许盖进入杯中以改变杯体积以调整杯的尺寸,以获得精确的已知体积用于测量。 配重可拆卸地连接到平衡梁以补偿由盖子和保持结构添加的重量。 配重中的重量隔间允许添加少量重量来校准平衡梁。 盖子,保持结构和配重是可移除的,以将仪器返回其常规配置,用于正常大气测量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Reverse image drawing apparatus
    • 反转图像绘图装置
    • US5165175A
    • 1992-11-24
    • US786183
    • 1991-10-31
    • James G. Anderson
    • James G. Anderson
    • B23Q35/20B43L13/10B44B3/00B44B3/06
    • B44B3/002B23Q35/20B43L13/10B44B3/068
    • A mirror image apparatus for use with a pantograph for drawing, engraving, milling, and similar applications wherein tracing and creating a mirror or reverse image is required. The apparatus is characterized by broadly having a stylus which operates between a first plane and a second plane. The first and second planes are parallel to each other with the second plane disposed above the first plane. One end of the stylus is used for drawing an image or tracing an image on the first plane while an opposite end of the stylus is used for engaging and creating on the second plane a mirror image of the drawing or tracing produced on the first plane. When drawing, the stylus may be a pen, pencil or any other drawing instrument wherein the stylus has opposite ends for drawing an image on the first plane while at the same time creating a mirror image on the second plane. When tracing with the stylus and using a template, the template may be mounted face up on a top surface of the first plane or mounted face down on a bottom surface of the second plane. While an image is traced by one end of the stylus in the template, the opposite end of the stylus creates a mirror image on the adjacent and parallel plane. The apparatus can further have a first stylus with one end drawing or tracing on the first plane and a second stylus pointed in an opposite direction from the first stylus. The second stylus engages the second plane for creating a mirror image of the drawing or tracing produced on the first plane.
    • 与用于绘图,雕刻,铣削和类似应用的受电弓一起使用的镜像设备,其中需要跟踪和创建镜像或反向图像。 该装置的特征在于广泛地具有在第一平面和第二平面之间操作的触针。 第一和第二平面彼此平行,第二平面设置在第一平面之上。 触针的一端用于绘制图像或在第一平面上追踪图像,而在触控笔的另一端用于在第二平面上接合和创建在第一平面上产生的绘图或跟踪的镜像。 当绘图时,触控笔可以是笔,铅笔或任何其他绘图工具,其中触针具有用于在第一平面上绘制图像的相对端,同时在第二平面上创建镜像。 当用触笔跟踪并使用模板时,可以将模板面朝上安装在第一平面的顶表面上或将面朝下安装在第二平面的底表面上。 当图案由模板中的触控笔的一端进行跟踪时,触控笔的相对端在相邻和平行的平面上创建一个镜像。 该装置还可以具有第一触针,其一端在第一平面上绘图或描绘,而第二触针指向与第一触笔相反的方向。 第二个触控笔接合第二个平面,用于创建在第一个平面上产生的绘图或跟踪的镜像。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of making an internally channeled glass article
    • 制造内部玻璃制品的方法
    • US5858046A
    • 1999-01-12
    • US634485
    • 1996-04-29
    • Stephen R. AllenJames G. AndersonAlbert M. Gossie
    • Stephen R. AllenJames G. AndersonAlbert M. Gossie
    • C03B9/12C03B13/01C03B13/14C03B17/02C03B17/06C03B23/24H01J9/24H01J61/12H01J61/30C03B13/10C03B13/06C03B17/00
    • H01J61/307C03B13/01C03B13/14C03B17/02C03B17/06C03B23/245C03B9/12H01J61/12H01J61/302H01J9/247
    • The present invention is directed to a method for forming glass articles containing internal enclosed channels. The method comprises the following steps: (a) delivering and depositing a first or channel-forming ribbon of molten glass to a surface of a mold assembly having a mold cavity possessing at least one channel-forming groove formed therewithin and a peripheral surface, wherein the channel-forming ribbon overlies the mold cavity and the peripheral surface of the mold assembly; (b) allowing the channel-forming ribbon of molten glass to substantially conform to the contour of the mold cavity resulting in the formation of at least one channel in the ribbon of the molten glass; (c) delivering and depositing a second or sealing ribbon of molten glass to the outer surface of the channel-forming ribbon of molten glass wherein the viscosity of the sealing ribbon is such that the sealing ribbon (i) bridges but does not sag into complete contact with the surfaces of at least one channel of the channel-forming ribbon and (ii) forms a hermetic seal wherever the sealing ribbon contacts the channel-forming ribbon to form a glass article possessing at least one enclosed channel; and, (d) removing the glass article from the mold.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于形成含有内封闭通道的玻璃制品的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)将第一或通道形成的熔融玻璃带输送并沉积到模具组件的表面,该模具组件具有模腔,该模腔具有在其中形成的至少一个通道形成槽和外周表面,其中 通道形成带覆盖模具腔体和模具组件的周边表面; (b)允许熔融玻璃的通道形成带基本上符合模腔的轮廓,导致在熔融玻璃的带中形成至少一个通道; (c)将熔融玻璃的第二或密封带交付并沉积到熔融玻璃的通道形成带的外表面上,其中密封带的粘度使得密封带(i)桥接但不下沉成完整 与通道形成带的至少一个通道的表面接触,以及(ii)在密封带接触通道形成带的任何地方形成气密密封,以形成具有至少一个封闭通道的玻璃制品; 和(d)将玻璃制品从模具中取出。