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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Regenerative burner
    • 再生燃烧器
    • US4604051A
    • 1986-08-05
    • US641331
    • 1984-08-16
    • Theodore E. DaviesDennis E. QuinnJames E. Watson
    • Theodore E. DaviesDennis E. QuinnJames E. Watson
    • F23D14/22F23D14/66F23L15/02F23L17/16F23N1/02F23N5/20F23D11/44
    • F23L15/02F23D14/22F23D14/66F23L17/16F23N1/02F23N2025/08F23N5/20Y02E20/348
    • A burner for use in a heat regeneration system for a combustion furnace. The burner includes a burner shell having two internal chambers, wherein the first chamber is disposed on the flame axis of the burner, and the second chamber surrounds the radial perimeter of the first chamber. A gas permeable, annular regenerative bed separates the first and second chambers such that gas flow between the first and second chambers must travel through the regenerative bed in a direction which is generally radial with respect to the flame axis. The burner has "flue" and "fire" modes of operation. Valving elements are included for supplying combustion air to the second chamber under pressure when the burner is in the fire mode, and for exhausting products of combustion (POC) from the second chamber when the burner is in the flue mode. In the disclosed embodiment, the burner valving elements are annular and integral with the burner body. A fuel tube with a novel nozzle supplies fuel around the flame axis for mixing with the combustion air to support combustion when the burner is in the fire mode. An integral annular eductor is included for sucking the POC out of the second chamber when the burner is operating in the flue mode, whereby pressure within the furnace or radiant tube is maintained slightly positive or negative.
    • 一种用于燃烧炉的热再生系统的燃烧器。 燃烧器包括具有两个内部腔室的燃烧器壳体,其中第一腔室设置在燃烧器的火焰轴线上,第二腔室围绕第一腔室的径向周边。 气体可渗透的环形再生床分离第一和第二室,使得第一和第二室之间的气流必须沿相对于火焰轴线大致径向的方向行进通过再生床。 燃烧器具有“烟道”和“火”的操作模式。 包括用于在燃烧器处于燃烧模式时在压力下向第二室供应燃烧空气的阀元件,并且当燃烧器处于烟道模式时用于从第二室排出燃烧产物(POC)。 在所公开的实施例中,燃烧器阀元件是环形的并且与燃烧器主体成一体。 具有新型喷嘴的燃料管在火焰轴线周围供应燃料,用于与燃烧空气混合以在燃烧器处于起火模式时支持燃烧。 当燃烧器在烟道模式下操作时,包括一个整体的环形喷射器,用于将POC吸出第二腔室,由此使炉子或辐射管内的压力维持在正或负。