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1. 发明授权

US5067829A Dynamic optical beam steering 失效
标题翻译：动态光束转向
公开(公告)号：US5067829A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US579513
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： James E. Jaskie , Michael S. Lebby , Fred V. Richard
发明人： James E. Jaskie , Michael S. Lebby , Fred V. Richard
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02F1/29
CPC分类号： G02B26/0816 , G02F1/29
摘要： A system for dynamically steering a light beam alters the path of a light beam using refraction. The light beam passes through multiple layers of optically transparent elastic material. Electrodes are attached to the bottom and top surfaces of the optically transparent layers. Voltages applied to the electrodes cause the optically transparent layers to deform. This deformation causes a change in the angle at which the light beam intercepts the surfaces of the optically transparent layers. The light beam is refracted based upon the angle of intercept and the index of refraction of the optically transparent layers. The direction of travel of the light beam can thus be controlled by varying the voltages across the electrodes.
摘要翻译：用于动态地转向光束的系统利用折射来改变光束的路径。光束通过多层光学透明的弹性材料。电极附着在光学透明层的底表面和顶表面上。施加到电极的电压导致光学透明层变形。这种变形导致光束截取光学透明层的表面的角度的变化。基于截取角度和光学透明层的折射率折射光束。因此，可以通过改变电极两端的电压来控制光束的行进方向。

2. 发明授权

US5818404A Integrated electro-optical package 失效
标题翻译：集成电光封装
公开(公告)号：US5818404A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US610532
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Michael S. Lebby , John W. Stafford , Fred V. Richard
发明人： Michael S. Lebby , John W. Stafford , Fred V. Richard
IPC分类号： G09G3/32 , H01L25/16 , H01L51/50 , H04M1/02
CPC分类号： H04M1/0202 , H01L25/167 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/12044 , H04M1/0272
摘要： An integrated electro-optical package (50) including an optically transparent substrate (10) with an array (15) of light emitting devices (LEDs) (12) thereon, cooperating to generate a complete image, thereby forming a LED display chip (14). The LEDs (12) are positioned in rows and columns and having electrical connections adjacent outer edges of the substrate (10). A molded base (30), having embedded electrical conductors (31) for cooperating with the LEDs (12) of the LED display chip (14) and further having a refractive or diffractive lens (60) formed within a central opening (35), in alignment with the array (15) of LEDs (12) of the LED display chip (14) and on a side opposite the mounting of the LED display chip (14), thereby capable of magnifying the image and producing an easily viewable virtual image. A driver substrate (55) having electrical connections for interfacing with the molded base (30). A plurality of driver circuits (57) connected to the molded base (30) and LEDs (12) through electrodes on the driver substrate (55).
摘要翻译：包括其上具有发光器件（LED）（12）的阵列（15）的光学透明衬底（10）的集成电光学封装（50），其协作以产生完整的图像，由此形成LED显示芯片（14））。 LED（12）定位成行和列，并且具有与衬底（10）的外边缘相邻的电连接。一种模制基座（30），其具有用于与LED显示芯片（14）的LED（12）配合并且还具有形成在中心开口（35）内的折射或衍射透镜（60）的嵌入式电导体（31）与LED显示芯片（14）的LED（12）的阵列（15）对准，并且在与LED显示芯片（14）的安装相反的一侧，从而能够放大图像并产生容易观看的虚像。具有用于与模制基座（30）对接的电连接的驱动器基板（55）。通过驱动器基板（55）上的电极连接到模制基座（30）和LED（12）的多个驱动电路（57）。

3. 发明授权

US5739800A Integrated electro-optical package with LED display chip and substrate with drivers and central opening 失效
标题翻译：集成电光封装，带LED显示芯片和基板，带驱动器和中心开口
公开(公告)号：US5739800A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US610506
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Michael S. Lebby , John W. Stafford , Fred V. Richard
发明人： Michael S. Lebby , John W. Stafford , Fred V. Richard
IPC分类号： G09F9/33 , G09F9/00 , H01L25/16 , H01L51/50 , H04N5/225 , G09G3/32 , G09G5/00 , H01L27/15
CPC分类号： H01L25/167 , H04N5/2254 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/18301
摘要： An integrated electro-optical package (50) including a light emitting device (LED) display chip (14), with an array (15) of light emitting devices (LEDs) (12) formed thereon and cooperating to generate a complete image. The LEDs (12) are positioned in rows and columns and connected to connection/mounting pads (22) adjacent outer edges of the chip (14). An opaque mounting substrate (30) having a central opening (35). A driver substrate (55) having mounting pads (34), bump bonded to a plurality of pads (33) and (34) on the mounting substrate (30). A plurality of driver circuits (57) connected to the LEDs (12) through terminals on the driver substrate (55). A lens (60) mounted to the mounting substrate (30) over the array (15) of LEDs (12) and on a side opposite the LED display chip (14) to magnify, or serve as one element of an optical magnifier system, the complete image and produce an easily viewable virtual image.
摘要翻译：一种包括发光器件（LED）显示芯片（14）的集成电光学封装（50），其上形成有发光器件（LED）（12）的阵列（15），并配合以产生完整的图像。 LED（12）以行和列定位并且连接到与芯片（14）的外边缘相邻的连接/安装焊盘（22）。具有中心开口（35）的不透明安装基板（30）。具有安装焊盘（34）的驱动器基板（55），凸块接合到安装基板（30）上的多个焊盘（33）和（34）。通过驱动器基板（55）上的端子与LED（12）连接的多个驱动电路（57）。在LED（12）的阵列（15）上并且在与LED显示芯片（14）相对的一侧上安装到安装基板（30）上的放大或用作光放大器系统的一个元件的透镜（60）完整的图像并产生一个容易观看的虚拟图像。

4. 发明授权

US5699073A Integrated electro-optical package with carrier ring and method of fabrication 失效
标题翻译：具有载体环的集成电光封装和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5699073A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US610501
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Michael S. Lebby , Fred V. Richard , John W. Stafford
发明人： Michael S. Lebby , Fred V. Richard , John W. Stafford
IPC分类号： G09F9/33 , G09F9/00 , H01L25/16 , H01L51/50 , H04N5/225 , G09G3/32
CPC分类号： H04N5/2253 , H01L25/167 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/12044
摘要： An integrated electro-optical package (40) including an optically transparent substrate (10) with an array (15) of light emitting devices (LEDs) (12) formed thereon, cooperating to generate a complete image, thereby forming a LED display chip (14). The LEDs (12) are positioned in rows and columns and having electrical connections adjacent outer edges of the substrate (10). A driver board (30), having embedded electrical conductors (34), plated through-hole vias (44) and/or embedded leadframes (45) for cooperating with the LEDs (12) of the LED display chip (14) and further having a plurality of driver and control circuits (42) connected to the driver board (30) and LEDs (12). A molded carrier ring (50), electrically interfaced with the driver board (30), the LED display chip (14) and the driver and control circuits (42). A molded refractive or diffractive lens (60) positioned in alignment with the array (15) of LEDs (12) of the LED display chip (14) and on a side opposite the mounting of the LED display chip (14), thereby capable of magnifying the image and producing an easily viewable virtual image.
摘要翻译：包括形成在其上的发光器件（LED）（12）的阵列（15）的光学透明衬底（10）的集成电光学封装（40）配合以产生完整的图像，从而形成LED显示芯片（ 14）。 LED（12）定位成行和列，并且具有与衬底（10）的外边缘相邻的电连接。具有嵌入式电导体（34）的驱动器板（30），用于与LED显示芯片（14）的LED（12）配合的电镀通孔（44）和/或嵌入式引线框架（45），并且还具有连接到驱动器板（30）和LED（12）的多个驱动器和控制电路（42）。与驱动器板（30）电连接的模制载体环（50），LED显示芯片（14）和驱动器和控制电路（42）。与LED显示芯片（14）的LED（12）的阵列（15）对准并且与LED显示芯片（14）的安装相对的一侧定位成型的折射或衍射透镜（60），从而能够放大图像并产生容易观看的虚拟图像。

5. 发明授权

US5369415A Direct retinal scan display with planar imager 失效
标题翻译：使用平面成像仪直接进行视网膜扫描显示
公开(公告)号：US5369415A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US889582
申请日：1992-06-29
申请人： Fred V. Richard , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Fred V. Richard , Michael S. Lebby
IPC分类号： H04N5/64 , G02B27/01 , G02B27/02 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/02
CPC分类号： G09G3/025 , G02B27/0172 , G09G3/001 , G02B2027/0178
摘要： A display which writes an image directly on the retina of an eye. The display includes a laser which produces a collimated light beam that is modulated with video information and is then scanned and directed through the eye pupil to produce an image on the retina. The scanning uses micro-machined mirrors, electro-optic or acousto-optic devices which are extremely small and require very low power.
摘要翻译：将图像直接写入眼睛视网膜的显示器。显示器包括产生用视频信息调制的准直光束的激光器，然后被扫描并引导通过眼睛瞳孔以在视网膜上产生图像。扫描使用微加工镜，电光或声光器件，其极小并且需要非常低的功率。

6. 发明授权

US5335300A Method of manufacturing I/O node in an optical channel waveguide and apparatus for utilizing 失效
标题翻译：在光通道波导中制造I / O节点的方法和利用装置
公开(公告)号：US5335300A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US994235
申请日：1992-12-21
申请人： Davis H. Hartman , Fred V. Richard , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Davis H. Hartman , Fred V. Richard , Michael S. Lebby
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/43
CPC分类号： G02B6/1221 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/2848 , G02B6/34 , G02B6/43
摘要： A method of manufacturing a molded optical channel waveguide, having a critical internal reflection angle and an exposed surface, and affixing a holographic layer, having gratings formed therein, in overlying relationship with the exposed surface of the optical waveguide. The gratings are positioned to form an angle with the surfaces of the holographic layer such that light rays incident on an upper surface of the holographic layer and substantially normal thereto are diffracted by the gratings into the optical waveguide. Also, light waves travelling within the waveguide emanate outwardly through the holographic layer. Light generators and detectors are mounted to supply light to and receive light from the holographic layer.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有临界内反射角和暴露表面的模制光通道波导的方法，并且以与光波导的暴露表面重叠的关系固定其中形成有光栅的全息层。光栅被定位成与全息层的表面形成一角度，使得入射到全息层的上表面并且基本上与其垂直的光线被光栅衍射到光波导中。此外，在波导内行进的光波也通过全息层向外散射。安装光发生器和检测器以向全息层提供光并接收光。

7. 发明授权

US6158884A Integrated communicative watch 失效
标题翻译：综合交际手表
公开(公告)号：US6158884A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US105948
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Michael S. Lebby , Karen E. Jachimowicz , Davis H. Hartman
发明人： Michael S. Lebby , Karen E. Jachimowicz , Davis H. Hartman
IPC分类号： G04B47/00 , G04G9/00 , G04G17/08 , G04G21/08 , H04B1/38 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04G21/08 , G04B47/00 , G04G17/083 , G04G9/0064 , H04B1/385
摘要： A portable electronic device adapted to be worn on a user's wrist including an electronic unit including a transceiver for receiving and transmitting messages and a watch included within the electronic unit having movements for displaying a time of day. A wrist band including a plurality of electrically conductive fibers is electrically coupled to the electronic unit thereby creating an electronic circuit. A power source is integrated with the plurality of electrically conductive fibers fabricating the wrist band. At least one display is integrated with the electronic unit for the display of informative data.
摘要翻译：一种适于佩戴在用户手腕上的便携式电子设备，包括包括用于接收和发送消息的收发器的电子单元以及包含在电子单元内的具有用于显示时间的移动的手表。包括多个导电纤维的手腕带电耦合到电子单元，从而形成电子电路。电源与制造腕带的多个导电纤维集成。至少一个显示器与电子单元集成以显示信息数据。

8. 发明授权

US6156582A Method of fabricating top emitting ridge VCSEL with self-aligned contact and sidewall reflector 失效
标题翻译：制造具有自对准接触和侧壁反射器的顶部发射脊VCSEL的方法
公开(公告)号：US6156582A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US75934
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： Chan-Long Shieh , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Chan-Long Shieh , Michael S. Lebby
IPC分类号： H01L21/302 , H01L21/3065 , H01S5/00 , H01S5/042 , H01S5/183 , H01S5/20 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/18344 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/2081
摘要： A method of fabricating a ridge VCSEL having a first stack of mirrors, a second stack of mirrors and an active area sandwiched therebetween, including the steps of depositing a metal layer, an etchable layer and a masking layer on the second stack, removing portions of the masking layer, the etchable layer and the metal layer to form a mask, using the mask to etch the second stack to form a mesa, removing portions of the etchable layer to expose the metal layer, depositing an additional metal layer on the side of the mesa and the exposed portion of the metal layer to define a light emitting area, removing the etchable and masking layers to expose the metal layer in the light emitting area, and removing the exposed portion of the metal layer to expose the light emitting area.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有第一层反射镜，第二层反射镜和夹在其间的有源区域的脊VCSEL的方法，包括以下步骤：在第二堆叠上沉积金属层，可刻蚀层和掩模层，掩模层，可蚀刻层和金属层以形成掩模，使用掩模蚀刻第二堆叠以形成台面，去除可蚀刻层的部分以暴露金属层，在金属层的侧面上沉积额外的金属层金属层的台面和暴露部分以限定发光区域，去除可蚀刻和掩蔽层以暴露发光区域中的金属层，以及去除金属层的暴露部分以露出发光区域。

9. 发明授权

US6121068A Long wavelength light emitting vertical cavity surface emitting laser and method of fabrication 失效
标题翻译：长波长发光垂直腔表面发射激光器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6121068A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US47954
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Jamal Ramdani , Michael S. Lebby , Wenbin Jiang
发明人： Jamal Ramdani , Michael S. Lebby , Wenbin Jiang
IPC分类号： H01S3/02 , H01S5/00 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/183 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/1838 , H01S5/021 , H01S5/0217 , H01S5/18341 , H01S5/18369
摘要： A longwavelength vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) for use in optical telecommunications and method of fabrication that includes the fabrication of an active VCSEL structure on a supporting substrate and the fabrication of a highly reflective DBR mirror structure on a silicon substrate. The DBR mirror structure includes alternating layers of a silicon oxide material and a silicon material fabricated utilizing epitaxially growth techniques and/or wafer bonding using SOI wafer fusion technology. During fabrication of the final VCSEL device, the Si/SiO.sub.2 DBR mirror structure is wafer bonded to the active VCSEL structure. The active VCSEL structure supporting substrate is selectively removed, to enable positioning of a second DBR mirror stack. The final VCSEL device characterized by emitting infra-red light.
摘要翻译：用于光通信的长波长垂直腔表面发射激光器（VCSEL）和制造方法，其包括在支撑衬底上制造有源VCSEL结构，以及在硅衬底上制造高反射性DBR镜结构。 DBR镜结构包括使用SOI晶片融合技术利用外延生长技术和/或晶片结合制造的氧化硅材料和硅材料的交替层。在制造最终的VCSEL器件期间，Si / SiO 2 DBR镜结构被晶片结合到有源VCSEL结构。选择性地去除主动VCSEL结构支撑衬底，以便能够定位第二DBR反射镜堆叠。最终的VCSEL器件的特征在于发射红外光。

10. 发明授权

US6096666A Holographic textile fiber 失效
标题翻译：全息纺织纤维
公开(公告)号：US6096666A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US69590
申请日：1998-04-29
申请人： Karen E. Jachimowicz , Michael S. Lebby
发明人： Karen E. Jachimowicz , Michael S. Lebby
IPC分类号： D02G3/34 , D02G3/44 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/08 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D02G3/346 , D02G3/441 , D10B2401/16 , D10B2401/20 , D10B2501/00 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/294
摘要： A holographic textile fiber that selectively absorbs and reflects different wavelengths of light. A plurality of holographic textile fibers in combination forming a holographic textile fabric. The plurality of textile fibers characterized as including a central core including one of a light transmitting material, a light absorbing material, a light reflecting material, or a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) material. The holographic textile fibers further including a plurality of layers of an optical media. Each of the plurality of layers having differing indices of refraction thereby forming a multi-layer interference coating overcoating the central core. The plurality of layers of optical media characterized as selectively reflecting particular wavelengths of light while transmitting differing wavelengths of light, thereby generating a plurality of interference patterns that form a holographic optical image as a result of an incident light.
摘要翻译：选择性吸收和反射不同波长的光的全息纺织纤维。组合多个全息纺织纤维形成全息纺织织物。多个纺织纤维的特征在于包括中心纤芯，其包括透光材料，光吸收材料，光反射材料或聚合物分散液晶（PDLC）材料中的一种。全息纺织纤维还包括多个光学介质层。多个层中的每一层具有不同的折射率，从而形成覆盖中心芯的多层干涉涂层。多个光学介质层被表征为选择性地反射特定波长的光，同时透射不同波长的光，从而产生由于入射光而形成全息光学图像的多个干涉图案。

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