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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Adaptive flow restriction test method for an exhaust gas recirculation system
    • 排气再循环系统的自适应流量限制测试方法
    • US06390077B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09816938
    • 2000-09-13
    • Kenneth M. SimpsonMichael T. CottrellStephen F. MajkowskiHallett D. BreidenbachAlton L. Schuessler
    • Kenneth M. SimpsonMichael T. CottrellStephen F. MajkowskiHallett D. BreidenbachAlton L. Schuessler
    • F02M2507
    • F02M26/47F02D2200/0406F02M26/49
    • An improved test method for an EGR system reliably detects debilitating EGR system restrictions without significantly degrading combustion stability and exhaust emissions. The EGR valve test opening for diagnostic purposes is initialized at a relatively low value, which is progressively increased if the resulting change in intake manifold pressure fails to exceed a threshold based on the minimum expected change in intake manifold pressure for an EGR system that is regarded as functioning within acceptable limits. As soon as the measured pressure change exceeds the threshold, the EGR system is deemed to pass the restriction test, and the test method is terminated. If the EGR valve opening reaches a maximum value without the measured pressure exceeding the threshold, the EGR system is deemed to fail the restriction test, and a fault indication is generated. Consequently, the test opening of the EGR valve is adaptively determined based on the measured intake manifold pressure change, and is never larger than required to reliably detect a debilitating EGR restriction. This allows reliable detection of a borderline failing EGR system, while preventing degradation of combustion stability and emissions in a substantially unrestricted EGR system.
    • 用于EGR系统的改进的测试方法可以可靠地检测衰减的EGR系统限制,而不会显着降低燃烧稳定性和废气排放。 用于诊断目的的EGR阀测试开口被初始化为相对较低的值,如果由于所考虑的EGR系统的进气歧管压力的最小预期变化导致的进气歧管压力的变化不能超过阈值,则其逐渐增加 在可接受的范围内运作。 一旦测量的压力变化超过阈值,则认为EGR系统通过限制测试,并且终止测试方法。 如果EGR阀开度达到最大值而没有测量压力超过阈值,则认为EGR系统不能进行限制测试,并产生故障指示。 因此,基于所测量的进气歧管压力变化自适应地确定EGR阀的测试开度,并且不大于可靠地检测衰减的EGR限制所要求的EGR阀的测试开度。 这允许可靠地检测边界故障的EGR系统,同时防止在基本上无限制的EGR系统中的燃烧稳定性和排放的劣化。