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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Pliable medical device and method of use
    • 柔韧的医疗器械及使用方法
    • US20070141103A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US11305715
    • 2005-12-16
    • James BenedictGreg BrewsterDonald Freeman
    • James BenedictGreg BrewsterDonald Freeman
    • A61F2/02A61K38/22A61K38/29
    • A61L27/3608A61L27/20A61L27/28A61L27/52A61L27/54A61L27/56A61L2430/02C08L1/28
    • A firm but pliable medical device for use as a bone graft substitute or bone graft extender retains its shape without the requirement of a containment device, such as a syringe. Because the device is solid, it is easy to locate or position in-vivo and, in the moist environment of the body, it will hold its shape well, for an extended time. Because the lyophilized pliable medical device is porous, it adsorbs blood and other beneficial cells containing body fluids, such as bone marrow, contributing to its superior bone repair efficacy in comparison to an analogous putty that has not been lyophilized. In addition these lyophilized pliable medical devices are easier to terminally steam sterilize than the analogous putty because there is no moisture present to boil and “blow-out” of the containment device (syringe). The glycerin that is present in the formulation lends pliability but has a low vapor pressure.
    • 用作骨移植物替代物或骨移植物延长剂的牢固但柔韧的医疗装置保持其形状,而不需要诸如注射器的容纳装置。 因为该装置是固体,所以很容易在体内定位或定位,并且在身体的潮湿环境中,其将保持良好的形状,长时间。 因为冻干的柔韧的医疗装置是多孔的,因此与没有被冻干的类似的腻子相比,它吸收含有体液如骨髓的血液和其它有益细胞,有助于其优异的骨修复功效。 此外,这些冻干的柔韧的医疗设备比类似的油灰更容易终止蒸汽消毒,因为不存在水分以便将容器(注射器)煮沸和“吹出”。 存在于制剂中的甘油具有柔韧性但具有低蒸气压。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Fluid jet surgical instruments
    • 流体射流手术器械
    • US20050159765A1
    • 2005-07-21
    • US11057831
    • 2005-02-14
    • Timothy MoutafisKevin StaidDonald Freeman
    • Timothy MoutafisKevin StaidDonald Freeman
    • A61B17/22A61B17/28A61B17/32
    • A61B17/3203A61B17/32037A61B2017/2926A61B2017/32032
    • The invention provides a variety of surgical instruments for forming a liquid jet, which are useful for performing a wide variety of surgical procedures. In some embodiments, the invention provides surgical liquid jet instruments having a pressure lumen and an evacuation lumen, where the pressure lumen includes at least one nozzle for forming a liquid jet and where the evacuation lumen includes a jet-receiving opening for receiving the liquid jet when the instrument is in operation. In some embodiments, the pressure lumen and the evacuation lumen of the surgical liquid jet instruments are constructed and positionable relative to each other so that the liquid comprising the liquid jet, and any tissue or material entrained by the liquid jet can be evacuated through the evacuation lumen without the need for an external source of suction. The invention also provides a variety of surgical liquid jet instruments that are constructed and configured specifically for use in a surrounding liquid environment or a surrounding gaseous environment. The invention also provides a variety of surgical liquid jet instruments that are rotatably deployable from an undeployed position, for insertion into the body of a patient, to a deployed position, in which there is a separation distance between the liquid jet nozzle and the jet-receiving opening that defines a liquid jet path length. The invention also provides surgical methods utilizing the inventive surgical liquid jet instruments, and methods for forming components of the surgical liquid jet instruments.
    • 本发明提供用于形成液体射流的各种外科器械,其可用于执行各种各样的外科手术。 在一些实施例中,本发明提供了具有压力腔和排气腔的手术液体喷射器械,其中压力腔包括用于形成液体射流的至少一个喷嘴,并且其中抽空腔包括用于接收液体射流的喷射接收开口 当仪器运行时。 在一些实施例中,手术液体喷射器械的压力腔和抽真空腔相对于彼此构造和定位,使得包括液体射流的液体以及由液体射流夹带的任何组织或材料可以通过抽真空 而不需要外部吸入源。 本发明还提供了各种手术液体喷射器械,其被构造和配置为专门用于周围液体环境或周围气体环境中。 本发明还提供了多种手术液体喷射器械,其可从展开位置可旋转地展开,用于插入到患者体内到展开位置,在展开位置,液体喷射喷嘴和喷射喷嘴之间存在间隔距离, 接收开口限定液体喷射路径长度。 本发明还提供了利用本发明的外科液体喷射器械的手术方法以及用于形成手术液体喷射器械的部件的方法。