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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flow distribution device for downflow catalytic reactors
    • 用于下流式催化反应器的流量分配装置
    • US08211375B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12575334
    • 2009-10-07
    • Krishniah ParimiSteven X. SongRalph E. KillenRonald K. MeekerSteven A. Souers
    • Krishniah ParimiSteven X. SongRalph E. KillenRonald K. MeekerSteven A. Souers
    • B01J8/02B01J8/00
    • B01F3/0446B01F5/0646B01F5/0652B01J8/008B01J8/0453B01J8/0492B01J2208/00849B01J2219/00024
    • The invention is a fluid distribution device for coupling with a fluid distribution conduit or chimney for improving the distribution of downwardly flowing poly-phase mixture including at least one gas phase and at least one liquid phase, above at least one catalyst bed of granular solid catalytic material. The fluid distribution device for receiving the liquid and gas phases has one or more openings in the top and/or upper portion of its height through which a gas phase can enter and has a gas conduit that opens to a mixing cavity within the device. The fluid distribution device further comprises one or more lateral openings for liquid ingress. The lateral opening or openings allow the liquid to enter a liquid conduit that opens to the internal mixing cavity. The mixing cavity allows intimate contact between the liquid and gas phases. Therefore the flow distribution device of the invention provides improved tolerance for tray out of levelness.
    • 本发明是用于与流体分配导管或烟囱耦合的流体分配装置,用于改善向下流动的多相混合物的分布,包括至少一个气相和至少一个液相,至少一个颗粒状固体催化剂催化剂床上方 材料。 用于接收液相和气相的流体分配装置在其高度的顶部和/或上部具有一个或多个开口,气相可通过该开口进入,并具有通向装置内的混合腔的气体导管。 流体分配装置还包括用于液体进入的一个或多个横向开口。 侧向开口或开口允许液体进入通向内部混合腔的液体导管。 混合腔允许液相和气相之间的紧密接触。 因此,本发明的流量分配装置提供了提高盘的平坦度的容限。