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1. 发明授权

US4976746A Formulations of nitrogenated additives for engine fuels and the engine fuels containing them 失效
标题翻译：用于发动机燃料和含有发动机燃料的发动机燃料的氮化添加剂的配方
公开(公告)号：US4976746A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US372598
申请日：1989-06-28
申请人： Jacques Denis , Xavier Montagne , Philippe Mulard , Daniele Eber
发明人： Jacques Denis , Xavier Montagne , Philippe Mulard , Daniele Eber
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/146 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
摘要： Formulations of additives for engine fuels comprising at least one constituent (A) and one constituent (B) resulting from the reaction of at least one alkenyl or polyalkenyl-succinic derivative with at least one polyamine to form constituent (A) and with at least one 1-(2-hydroethyl) imidazoline substituted in the 2-position by a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical with 1 to 25 atoms of carbon to form constituent (B). The preferred formulations also contain a constituent (C) consisting of at least one polyglycol soluble in said fuel, with an average molecular mass ranging from 480 to 2,100. The (A)/(B) and (A)+(B)/(C) molar ratios preferably are respectively 0.2/1 to 5/1 and 0.05/1 and 20/1.
摘要翻译：用于发动机燃料的添加剂的制剂，其包含由至少一种烯基或聚链烯基 - 琥珀酸衍生物与至少一种多胺反应形成组分（A）而产生的至少一种组分（A）和一种组分（B），以及至少一种通过直链或支链的烷基或烯基与2-25个碳原子在2-位取代的1-（2-乙基）咪唑啉，形成组分（B）。优选的制剂还含有由至少一种可溶于所述燃料的聚二醇组成的组分（C），平均分子量为480-2,100。（A）/（B）和（A）+（B）/（C）摩尔比优选分别为0.2 / 1至5/1和0.05 / 1和20/1。

2. 发明授权

US5472457A Gasoline additives containing alkoxylated imidazo-oxazoles 失效
标题翻译：含有烷氧基化咪唑并恶唑的汽油添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5472457A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US252993
申请日：1994-06-02
申请人： Henri Delhomme , Jean Gaillard , Philippe Mulard , Daniele Eber
发明人： Henri Delhomme , Jean Gaillard , Philippe Mulard , Daniele Eber
IPC分类号： C10L1/182 , C07D498/04 , C08G65/26 , C08L71/02 , C10L1/185 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/18 , C07D235/00
CPC分类号： C07D498/04 , C08G65/26 , C08L71/02 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2383
摘要： Compounds with general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms. R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, A, B, and C, which may be identical or different, each represent a divalent hydrocarbon group containing 2 to 6 carbon atoms, n is a whole number from 5 to 50, m and p are each zero or a whole number from 1 to 25, and the sum n+m+p is a whole number from 5 to 50.These compounds are used in multifunctional additive compositions for fuels used in internal combustion engines, in particular spark ignition engines, in admixture with at least one compound selected from the group formed by detergent-dispersant compounds, and at least one compound selected from the group formed by mineral or synthetic lubricating oils and polyglycols which are soluble in said fuels.
摘要翻译：具有通式[IMAGE] [I]的化合物，其中R 1表示氢原子或含有1至40个碳原子的烃基。 R2表示氢原子或含有1〜12个碳原子的烃基，A，B和C可以相同或不同，分别表示2〜6个碳原子的二价烃基，n为5以上的整数至50，m和p各自为0或1至25的整数，并且和n + m + p为5至50的整数。这些化合物用于内燃机中使用的燃料的多功能添加剂组合物中特别是火花点火发动机，与选自由洗涤剂分散剂化合物形成的组中的至少一种化合物混合，以及至少一种选自可溶于所述燃料的矿物或合成润滑油和聚二醇形成的化合物。

3. 发明授权

US5053056A Hydroxyimidazolines and polyamine fuel additive compositions 失效
标题翻译：羟基咪唑啉和聚氨酯燃料添加剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5053056A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US375317
申请日：1989-06-29
申请人： Xavier Montagne , Remi Touet , Philippe Mullard , Daniele Eber
发明人： Xavier Montagne , Remi Touet , Philippe Mullard , Daniele Eber
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387
CPC分类号： C10L1/221 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/1985
摘要： Disclosed is a composition resulting, in a first stage, from the reaction of at least one alkenyl or polyalkenylsuccinic acid or anhydride on at least one 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-imidazoline substituted in the 2-position by a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical, with 1 to 25 atoms of carbon in an imidazoline to succinic derivative molar ratio of 0.1:1 to 0.9:1 with the removal of at least 0.15 mole of water per mole of imidazoline, and then, in a second stage, from the reaction of the product obtained in the first stage on at least one polyamine in an amount representing at least 0.1 mole per mole of the succinic derivative utilized in the first stage.Also disclosed are methods for the utilization of these compositions as multifunction additives in engine fuels having as a base hydrocarbons or a mixture of hydrocarbons and at least one oxygen compound selected from the group constituted by alcohols and ethers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种组合物，其在第一阶段中由至少一种链烯基或聚链烯基琥珀酸或酸酐在至少一个2-位上被直链或支链烷基取代的1-（2-羟乙基） - 咪唑啉反应，或烯基，在咪唑啉中具有1至25个碳原子，琥珀酸衍生物的摩尔比为0.1：1至0.9：1，除去每摩尔咪唑啉至少0.15摩尔水，然后在第二阶段从在第一阶段中获得的产物在至少一种多胺上的反应，其量表示每摩尔在第一阶段中使用的琥珀酸衍生物至少0.1摩尔。还公开了将这些组合物作为多功能添加剂用作发动机燃料的方法，所述发动机燃料具有作为基础烃或烃和至少一种选自由醇和醚构成的组的氧化合物的混合物。

4. 发明授权

US06511520B1 Additive for fuel oiliness 失效
标题翻译：燃油油添加剂
公开(公告)号：US06511520B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09355992
申请日：1999-10-28
申请人： Daniele Eber , Laurent Germanaud , Paul Maldonado
发明人： Daniele Eber , Laurent Germanaud , Paul Maldonado
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1802 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2335 , C10L1/238
摘要： The invention concerns an additive for motive fuel additive, in particular with low sulphur content not more than 500 ppm, consisting for the most part of a combination comprising 5 to 95 wt. % of a glycerol monoester R1—C(O)—O—CH2—CHO—CH2OH or R1—C(O)—O—CH(CH2OH)2, R1 being an alkyl chain containing 8 to 60 carbon atoms, or a monocyclic or polycyclic group comprising 8 to 60 carbon atoms, and from 5 to 95 wt % of a compound of formula R2—C(O)—X, R2 being an alkyl chain containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms, or a monocyclic or polycyclic group comprising 8 to 60 carbon atoms, and X being selected among (i) the groups OR0, R0 being a hydrocarbon radical comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by one or several esters; and (ii) the groups derived from primary or secondary amines and alkanolamines with aliphatic hydrocarbon chain, comprising 1 to 18 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于动力燃料添加剂的添加剂，特别是低于500ppm的低硫含量，大部分组合包含5-95wt。甘油单酯R1-C（O）-O-CH2-CHO-CH2OH或R1-C（O）-O-CH（CH2OH）2的％，R1是含有8至60个碳原子的烷基链，或单环或包含8至60个碳原子的多环基团和5至95重量％的式R 2 -C（O）-X的化合物，R 2为含有8至24个碳原子的烷基链，或单环或多环基团， 8至60个碳原子，X选自（i）OR 0，R 0为包含1至8个碳原子的烃基，任选被一个或几个酯取代; 和（ii）衍生自伯胺或仲胺和链烷醇胺与脂族烃链的基团，其包含1至18个碳原子。

5. 发明授权

US4834892A Additives for lubricating oils, their process of preparation and lubricating compositions containing them 失效
标题翻译：润滑油添加剂，其制备方法和含有它们的润滑组合物
公开(公告)号：US4834892A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US210203
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Bernard Damin , Daniele Eber , Pierre Hoornaert , Claude Rey
发明人： Bernard Damin , Daniele Eber , Pierre Hoornaert , Claude Rey
IPC分类号： C10M133/06 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M135/26 , C10M159/20 , C10M163/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/10 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/25 , C10N70/00
CPC分类号： C10M135/26 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/16
摘要： The present invention relates to additives for lubricating oils having an antirust and antiwear effect, their process of preparation and the lubricating compositions containing the said additives, these additives consisting in a microdispersion in the oil of the metallic salts of amino-acids, wherein the dicarboxylic amino-acids and their derivatives are advantageously used and wherein the salts are generally formed with metals from Groups I and II of the Periodic Classification of Elements.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有防锈和抗磨损效果的润滑油添加剂，其制备方法和含有所述添加剂的润滑组合物，这些添加剂由氨基酸金属盐中的微分散体组成，其中二羧酸有利地使用氨基酸及其衍生物，并且其中盐通常由元素周期分类的I和II族金属形成。

6. 发明授权

US6083287A Detergent and anti-corrosive additive for fuels and fuel composition 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料和燃料组合物的洗涤剂和防腐添加剂
公开(公告)号：US6083287A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US147623
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： Laurent Germanaud , Guy Raoult , Daniele Eber
发明人： Laurent Germanaud , Guy Raoult , Daniele Eber
IPC分类号： C10L1/22 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18
CPC分类号： C10L1/224 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18
摘要： The invention concerns a detergent and anti-corrosive additive for engine fuels, in particular gas oil, containing amide or imide functions characterised in that it is obtained by mixing wt. 60 to 90% of a compound A consisting of at least one carboxylic polyalkenyl, diacid or anhydride, of average molecular mass between 200 and 3000, wt. 0.1 to 10% of a compound B consisting of at least one carboxylic compound, monoacid or anhydride, containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms per chain and 10 to 30% of a compound C consisting of at least one primary polyamine of general formula H.sub.2 N--[--(CHR.sub.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --CHR.sub.2).sub.n --NH].sub.m --H, the mol ratios A/B/C corresponding to 1/(0.1 to 1)/(1 to 3), A/B/C never being 1/1/1.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 01634 Sec。 371日期1999年6月16日第 102（e）日期1999年6月16日PCT提交1997年9月17日PCT公布。公开号WO98 / 12283 日期1998年3月26日本发明涉及含有酰胺或酰亚胺功能的发动机燃料，特别是瓦斯油的洗涤剂和抗腐蚀添加剂，其特征在于它是通过混合wt。 60至90％的由至少一种平均分子量在200和3000之间的羧酸聚链烯基，二酸或酸酐组成的化合物A， 0.1至10％的由至少一种羧酸化合物，一元酸或酸酐组成的化合物B，每个链含有1至6个碳原子，10至30％的化合物C由至少一种通式为H 2 N - 的初级多胺组成， - （CHR1-（CH2）p-CHR2）n-NH] mH，对应于1 /（0.1至1）/（1至3）的摩尔比A / B / C，A / B / C从不为1 / 1/1。

7. 发明授权

US5041231A Process for preparing an additive for lubricating oils, the additive thus obtained and a lubricating composition containing the additive 失效
标题翻译：制备润滑油添加剂的方法，所得添加剂和含有该添加剂的润滑组合物
公开(公告)号：US5041231A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US349153
申请日：1989-05-09
申请人： Bernard Damin , Daniele Eber , Roger J. Gallo , Paul Maldonado , Simon Paley
发明人： Bernard Damin , Daniele Eber , Roger J. Gallo , Paul Maldonado , Simon Paley
IPC分类号： C10M159/20 , C10M159/24 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/25
CPC分类号： C10M159/20 , C10M159/24
摘要： The present invention concerns a process for preparing a basic additive for lubricating oils having an antiwear and detergent effect, the additive thus obtained and a lubricating composition containing the additive. The process consists of contacting an amino-acid in solution or in dispersion in the oil with a detergent, an alkaline-earth metal derivative, carbon dioxide in diluent oil, a hydrocarbon-based solvent, and a polar solvent in the presence of a nitrogen-based basic derivative.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备具有抗磨损和洗涤效果的润滑油用碱性添加剂的方法，所得添加剂和含有添加剂的润滑组合物。该方法包括在氮气存在下使溶液中或分散在油中的氨基酸与洗涤剂，碱土金属衍生物，稀释油中的二氧化碳，烃基溶剂和极性溶剂接触的基本衍生物。

8. 发明授权

US4367074A Novel filter aid compositions for improving the limiting filterability temperature and inhibition of n-paraffin crystal formation during low temperature of middle distillates 失效
标题翻译：用于在中间馏分的低温下改进极限过滤性温度和抑制正链烷烃晶体形成的新型助滤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4367074A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-04
申请号：US302768
申请日：1981-09-16
申请人： Paul Maldonado , Pierre Etchart , Daniele Eber
发明人： Paul Maldonado , Pierre Etchart , Daniele Eber
IPC分类号： C10L1/22 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/234 , C10L10/14
CPC分类号： C10L1/143 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/1963 , C10L1/1973 , C10L1/224
摘要： Novel filter aid compositions enabling the improvement of limiting filterability temperature and the simultaneous inhibition of settling of the n-paraffin crystals formed at low temperature, comprising a mixture:of a compound A chosen from among the group of polymers or copolymers having a molecular weight between 500 and 15000 and having a branching rate between 10 and 30 points per 100 carbon atoms;and a compound B resulting from the condensation of at least one cyclic anhydride and at least one linear N-alkyl-polyamine;the weight ratio between these constituents A and B being from 1:20 to 20:1.
摘要翻译：新型助滤剂组合物能够提高极限过滤温度和同时抑制在低温下形成的正构链烷烃晶体的沉降，其中包括混合物：选自聚合物组中的化合物或分子量介于 500和15000，并且每100个碳原子的支化速率为10至30个点; 和由至少一种环状酸酐与至少一种线性N-烷基 - 多胺缩合得到的化合物B; 这些组分A和B之间的重量比为1:20至20:1。

9. 发明授权

US4330449A Process for preparation of compositions of bitumen polymers and products 失效
标题翻译：沥青聚合物和产品组合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4330449A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-18
申请号：US278606
申请日：1981-06-29
申请人： Paul Maldonado , Daniele Eber , Trung Kiet Phung
发明人： Paul Maldonado , Daniele Eber , Trung Kiet Phung
IPC分类号： C08L95/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/00
摘要： A method of preparation of polymer-asphalt (bitumen) compositions which comprises mixing, with agitation, at a temperature of 130.degree. to 230.degree. C., 80 to 98% by weight of an asphalt having a penetration between 30 to 220, and 2 to 20% by weight of a polyblock copolymer of a styrene-carboxylated conjugated diene having a mean molecular weight of 30,000 to 300,000, and maintaining this mixture for at least 2 hours at this temperature, then adding 0.1 to 3% of elemental sulfur, based on the asphalt, while maintaining the same conditions of agitation and temperature for at least 20 minutes, the carboxylated conjugated diene sequence being selected from the group consisting of carboxylated polybutadiene and carboxylated polyisoprene.
摘要翻译：一种制备聚合物沥青（沥青）组合物的方法，其包括在130-230℃的温度下搅拌混合80至98重量％的具有30至220的渗透率的沥青和2至至20重量％的平均分子量为30,000至300,000的苯乙烯 - 羧化共轭二烯的多嵌段共聚物，并在该温度下将该混合物保持至少2小时，然后加入0.1至3％的元素硫，基于在沥青上，同时保持相同搅拌条件和温度至少20分钟，羧化的共轭二烯序列选自羧化聚丁二烯和羧化聚异戊二烯。

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