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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Chip bin with steaming control and a gas vent containing a vacuum and
pressure relief device
    • 具有蒸汽控制的切屑仓和包含真空和压力释放装置的排气口
    • US5547546A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US317801
    • 1994-10-04
    • J. Robert ProughJoseph R. Phillips
    • J. Robert ProughJoseph R. Phillips
    • D21B1/02D21C7/06D21C7/12
    • D21C7/12D21B1/021D21C7/06
    • A chip bin for wood chips in a continuous digester system includes internal steaming that is controlled in response to both the interior temperature across the level of chips in the bin, and the level of chips in the bin, so as to substantially prevent cool, non-condensible gas-laden chips from accumulating at the top of the chip column in the bin, and to substantially prevent steam blow-through. The temperature probe used in the chip bin has a temperature sensing portion with a length of about ten to twenty feet instead of the conventional five foot length, and extends across the level of the chips to a position about five feet below the level of chips. Control of steam added to the bin is provided utilizing a controller which controls the position of one or more valves in one or more steam conduits, each valve having multiple open positions and a closed position. A vacuum and pressure relief device is disposed in a non-condensible gases vent from the bin which minimizes the potential for gross gas flow variations across it. The relief device includes a solid interior peripheral portion of the vent, a gate mounted for pivotal movement by a pivot shaft, and a casing which is a cylindrical sector (having a sector angle of about 30.degree.-60.degree.) in which the gate pivots. The casing is mounted in the solid interior peripheral portion and a brush seal is provided between the gate and the cylindrical sector casing.
    • 用于连续蒸煮器系统中的木片的碎片箱包括内部蒸汽,其响应于箱中的切屑水平的内部温度以及料仓中的切屑水平而被控制,以便基本上防止冷却, 可靠的气体填充芯片积聚在料斗中的芯片柱的顶部,并且基本上防止蒸汽吹过。 在芯片仓中使用的温度探测器具有温度感测部分,其长度大约为十到二十英尺,而不是传统的五英尺长度,并且延伸跨越芯片的水平到比芯片级别大约五英尺的位置。 通过控制一个或多个蒸汽导管中的一个或多个阀的位置,每个阀具有多个打开位置和关闭位置的控制器来提供加到箱中的蒸汽的控制。 真空和压力释放装置设置在不可冷凝的气体排放口中,从而最小化跨越其的总气体流量变化的可能性。 排气装置包括通气口的实心内周部分,安装用于通过枢轴枢转运动的门和作为门枢转的圆柱形部分(具有约30°-60°的扇形角)的壳体 。 壳体安装在实心内周部分中,并且在门和圆柱形扇形外壳之间设置有刷密封件。