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1. 发明授权

US07884691B2 Electrical component with a cooling circuit for underwater operation 有权
标题翻译：具有水下运行冷却回路的电气部件
公开(公告)号：US07884691B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11794405
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H01F27/10
CPC分类号： F03D80/00 , F03D13/10 , F03D80/60 , F05B2240/95 , H01F27/12 , H02B1/56 , H02B7/00 , Y02E10/727
摘要： An electrical component with winding conductors, particularly a transformer, includes a cooling circuit with a heat exchanging unit. Cooling elements of the heat exchanging unit can be flowed around by a first liquid, particularly seawater, thus enabling an effective exchange of the heat resulting during the operation of the electrical component. The novel electrical component is configured particularly for offshore uses wherein the electrical component is placed at different levels of a platform and thus requires only a small amount of space.
摘要翻译：具有绕组导体，特别是变压器的电气部件包括具有热交换单元的冷却回路。热交换单元的冷却元件可以由第一液体，特别是海水流动，从而能够有效地交换在电气部件的操作期间产生的热量。新型电气部件特别适用于海上使用，其中电气部件被放置在平台的不同水平处，因此仅需要少量的空间。

2. 发明授权

US07928329B2 Tap changer 有权
标题翻译：分接开关
公开(公告)号：US07928329B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11994351
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H01H19/02
CPC分类号： H01H9/0044 , H01F27/14
摘要： A tap changer is filled with an insulating liquid as well as devices for absorbing variations in the volume of the insulating liquid due to thermal conditions. A gas cushion is provided which is integrated into the tap changer vessel and is formed by members that absorb the variations in the volume of the insulating liquid by changing the shape thereof. Furthermore, a gas cushion envelope is provided which prevents the gas of the gas cushion to be mixed with the gases generated by the thermal decomposition of the insulating liquid.
摘要翻译：分接开关填充有绝缘液体，以及用于吸收由于热条件导致的绝缘液体体积变化的装置。提供了一种气垫，其集成在分接开关容器中，并且由通过改变其形状吸收绝缘液体的体积变化的构件形成。此外，提供了一种气垫圈，其防止气垫的气体与由绝缘液体的热分解产生的气体混合。

3. 发明授权

US07847189B2 Electrical Component 有权
标题翻译：电气元件
公开(公告)号：US07847189B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11994454
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H02G3/08
CPC分类号： H01F27/14 , H01H9/0044
摘要： An electric component, in particular an electric switch placed in a liquid-filled housing of an electrical installation, in particular a transformer, is filled with an insulating and cooling medium. The use of a compensating element, for example in the form of a bellow, makes it possible to transmit volume variations produced in the electric component directly to the surrounding liquid contained in the housing.
摘要翻译：电气部件，特别是放置在电气装置的液体充填壳体中的电开关，特别是变压器，其中填充有绝缘和冷却介质。例如以波纹管的形式使用补偿元件使得可以将在电气部件中产生的体积变化直接传递到包含在壳体中的周围液体。

4. 发明申请

US20080164966A1 Electrical Component With A Cooling Circuit For Underwater Operation 有权
标题翻译：具有水下操作冷却回路的电气部件
公开(公告)号：US20080164966A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11794405
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H01F27/10
CPC分类号： F03D80/00 , F03D13/10 , F03D80/60 , F05B2240/95 , H01F27/12 , H02B1/56 , H02B7/00 , Y02E10/727
摘要： An electrical component with winding conductors, particularly a transformer, includes a cooling circuit with a heat exchanging unit. Cooling elements of the heat exchanging unit can be flowed around by a first liquid, particularly seawater, thus enabling an effective exchange of the heat resulting during the operation of the electrical component. The novel electrical component is configured particularly for offshore uses wherein the electrical component is placed at different levels of a platform and thus requires only a small amount of space.
摘要翻译：具有绕组导体，特别是变压器的电气部件包括具有热交换单元的冷却回路。热交换单元的冷却元件可以由第一液体，特别是海水流动，从而能够有效地交换在电气部件的操作期间产生的热量。新型电气部件特别适用于海上使用，其中电气部件被放置在平台的不同水平处，因此仅需要少量的空间。

5. 发明授权

US07902951B2 Hermetically sealed electrical apparatus 有权
标题翻译：气密电器
公开(公告)号：US07902951B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11995902
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H01F27/10
CPC分类号： H01F27/14
摘要： An electric apparatus, preferably a transformer, is hermetically sealed and filled with a dielectric liquid. Devices for recording heat-related volume variations of the dielectric liquid are contained in the apparatus. Volume variations are compensated with the aid of a gas cushion, which is thermally uncoupled from the dielectric liquid. The largest part of the gas cushion is arranged in a container separated from the dielectric liquid expansion tank. All the components of volume compensating devices are constructed in such a way that the operation of used monitoring devices, in particular, also the protection against Buchholz relays waves is maintained. The invention makes it possible to hermetically seal the transformer, thereby substantially reducing the aging of the dielectric liquid and the cellulose-based insulating material of the apparatus. Furthermore, the inventive device makes it possible to avoid the use of air-dehumidifiers and respective conduits.
摘要翻译：电气设备，优选变压器，被气密密封并填充介电液体。用于记录介质液体的热相关体积变化的装置包含在该装置中。借助于与电介质液体热分离的气垫来补偿体积变化。气垫的最大部分设置在与介电液体膨胀箱分离的容器中。体积补偿装置的所有部件都是以这样一种方式构造的，即所使用的监视装置的操作，特别是保护了对于Buchholz继电器波的保护。本发明使得可以密封变压器，从而大大减少了介质液体和设备的纤维素类绝缘材料的老化。此外，本发明的装置使得可以避免使用空气除湿器和相应的导管。

6. 发明授权

US07443273B2 Arrangement for cooling of components of wind energy installations 有权
标题翻译：风力发电设备部件冷却布置
公开(公告)号：US07443273B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11629936
申请日：2005-05-13
申请人： Jörg Findeisen
发明人： Jörg Findeisen
IPC分类号： H01F27/02 , H01F27/08 , H01F27/10
CPC分类号： H01F27/08 , H01F27/025
摘要： The system utilizes the flow of a medium for cooling an installation, especially a transformer. The fact is utilized that the flow of the medium, e.g. wind, automatically increases with increasing load of the transformer. The novel transformer is formed so that its outer shape and the cooling elements are impinged upon by the natural air flow to a maximum degree. For this purpose, the cooling elements across their length are adapted to have a large cross-sectional area for the flowing medium. The depth of the cooling elements is chosen such that the flow resistance is not too high and so as to achieve a turbulent flow of the cooling air. Distance and arrangement of the cooling elements are chosen such that the transformer tank itself is reached by the flowing medium and serves for cooling.
摘要翻译：该系统利用介质的流动来冷却设备，特别是变压器。利用这一事实，介质的流动，例如，风力随着变压器负载的增加而自动增加。新颖的变压器形成为使得其外形和冷却元件最大程度地受到天然气流的冲击。为此，跨过其长度的冷却元件适于具有用于流动介质的大的横截面面积。选择冷却元件的深度使得流动阻力不太高并且实现冷却空气的湍流。选择冷却元件的距离和布置，使得变压器箱本身由流动介质到达并用于冷却。

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