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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Determining phase of AC mains in PWM controlled converters without voltage sensors
    • 在没有电压传感器的PWM控制转换器中确定交流电源的相位
    • US06459599B1
    • 2002-10-01
    • US09872681
    • 2001-06-01
    • Ismail AgirmanVladimir BlaskoChristopher S. CzerwinskiJeffrey M. IzardEdward D. Piedra
    • Ismail AgirmanVladimir BlaskoChristopher S. CzerwinskiJeffrey M. IzardEdward D. Piedra
    • H02M704
    • H02M7/219
    • In a pulse width modulation-controlled, switched bridge, DC converter, the phase angle (44, 45) of the AC mains (4) is provided without sensing the voltage thereof, by a phase-locked loop (47) having one input (75) derived (126) from the in-phase voltage command Vde* (61) and another finit (77) approximating the line frequency; the phase-locked loop is initialized at a phase angle &thgr;init(76) equal to the arctangent (124) of the in-phase Vdest, and quadrature Vqest representation of estimated line voltages ere, ese, ete (119-121) derived during an initialization cycle from reconstruction of the fundamental component of the AC main currents at a phase angle (93) changing with said frequency. Reconstruction includes providing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT, 81) of signals indicative of currents (37) in the AC mains and the inverse DFT (122) of the resultant Fourier coefficients eia, eib.
    • 在脉冲宽度调制控制的交换电桥DC转换器中,通过具有一个输入的锁相环(47),提供交流电源(4)的相位角(44,45)而不感测其电压, 75)从同相电压指令Vde *(61)导出(126)和接近线路频率的另一个限制(77); 锁相环在等于同相Vdest的反正切(124)的相位角维持(76)初始化,以及估计的线电压ere,e​​se,ete(119-121)的正交Vqest表示在 在以所述频率改变的相位角(93)的交流主电流的基本分量的重建之后的初始化周期。 重建包括提供表示AC电源中的电流(37)的信号的离散付里叶变换(DFT,81)和所得到的傅里叶系数eia,eib的逆DFT(122)。