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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tablet type coordinate input apparatus using elastic wave
    • 平板式坐标输入装置使用弹性波
    • US4665282A
    • 1987-05-12
    • US758463
    • 1985-07-24
    • Ichiya SatoTakao YoneyamaMasanori TanabeKanji KawakamiHisao OkadaSoji SasakiShigeru InoseMareo SutoHideo Uzuhashi
    • Ichiya SatoTakao YoneyamaMasanori TanabeKanji KawakamiHisao OkadaSoji SasakiShigeru InoseMareo SutoHideo Uzuhashi
    • G06F3/033G06F3/043G08C21/00
    • G06F3/0433
    • A tablet type coordinate input apparatus comprises a flat medium for propagating a longitudinal elastic wave, longitudinal elastic wave detecting elements disposed on part of the end-adjacent side surfaces or of the front surface of the flat medium, a longitudinal elastic wave input member having an end portion terminating in a sharp-pointed end and brought into pressure engagement at that end with any desired position on the surface of the flat medium to radiate the longitudinal elastic wave from that end, an amplifier circuit amplifying electrical signals indicative of the elastic wave detected by the detecting elements, a comparator circuit comparing the signals amplified by the amplifier circuit with a predetermined threshold voltage thereby generating delay pulse signals corresponding to the propagation times of the longitudinal elastic wave, a counter circuit counting the lengths of time elapsed from the time of radiation of the longitudinal elastic wave toward the flat medium as a result of pressure engagement of the input member therewith to the time of generation of the delay pulse signals, and a computing circuit computing the coordinates on the basis of the time signals applied from the counter circuit.
    • 平板式坐标输入装置包括用于传播纵向弹性波的平坦介质,设置在平坦介质的端部相邻侧表面或前表面的一部分上的纵向弹性波检测元件,纵向弹性波输入构件,具有 端部终止于尖锐的端部,并在该端部与平坦介质的表面上的任何期望位置进行压力接合,以从该端射出纵向弹性波,放大器电路放大指示检测到的弹性波的电信号 通过检测元件,比较器电路将由放大器电路放大的信号与预定阈值电压进行比较,从而产生对应于纵向弹性波的传播时间的延迟脉冲信号;计数电路对从 纵向弹性波向平坦介质辐射 由此输入构件与其之间的压力接合产生延迟脉冲信号的时间,以及计算电路根据从计数器电路施加的时间信号计算坐标。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Supersonic wave flaw detecting apparatus
    • 超声波探伤仪
    • US3996792A
    • 1976-12-14
    • US592359
    • 1975-07-01
    • Jun KubotaSoji Sasaki
    • Jun KubotaSoji Sasaki
    • G01N29/44A61B8/00G01N29/06G01S7/52G10K11/35G01N29/04
    • G10K11/355A61B8/00G01N29/0645G01S7/52063A61B8/485Y10S73/90
    • A supersonic or ultrasonic wave flaw detector in which acoustic boundaries of flaws and/or abnormality of materials within an object to be inspected is detected by supersonic or ultrasonic waves and the position and shape of such a flaw and/or abnormality are displayed. A hard object to be inspected is sector-scanned with a supersonic wave beam with a variable-angle beam probe in direct contact with the object. In a range of comparatively small incident angles at which the longitudinal wave mainly penetrates the object, sectional images due to echo signals of the longitudinal wave are displayed on a display screen with scanning lines representative of the transmission speed and direction of the longitudinal wave. In the range of large incident angles where the shear wave penetrates the object, on the other hand, sectional images due to the echo signals of the shear wave are displayed on the display screen with scanning lines representative of the transmission speed and direction of the shear wave. For this, the sweeping speed and direction for the display scanning lines are switched in accordance with the ranges of incident angles. The switched flaw detecting operation modes of longitudinal and shear waves thus combined covers a complete sectional image to be displayed on the display screen.
    • 超声波或超声波探伤器,其中通过超音速或超声波检测待检查对象内的缺陷的声学边界和/或材料的异常,并且显示这种缺陷和/或异常的位置和形状。 要检查的硬物体是用具有可变角度光束探头的超声波束与物体直接接触的扇形扫描。 在纵波主要穿透物体的相对较小的入射角度的范围内,由纵波的回波信号引起的截面图像以表示纵波的传播速度和方向的扫描线显示在显示屏上。 另一方面,在剪切波穿透物体的大的入射角的范围内,由于剪切波的回波信号的截面图像显示在显示屏上,扫描线代表传播速度和剪切方向 波。 为此,根据入射角的范围切换显示扫描线的扫描速度和方向。 如此组合的纵向和横波的切换探伤操作模式覆盖了要在显示屏上显示的完整截面图像。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Synthetic aperture ultrasonic testing apparatus with shear and
longitudinal wave modes
    • 合成孔径超声波检测仪具有剪切和纵波模式
    • US4481822A
    • 1984-11-13
    • US434879
    • 1982-10-18
    • Jun KubotaJunichi IshiiSoji Sasaki
    • Jun KubotaJunichi IshiiSoji Sasaki
    • G01S15/89G01N29/00
    • G01S15/8959
    • An ultrasonic synthetic aperture testing apparatus comprises transmitting/receiving sections having an ultrasonic wave probe for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves at multiple points on the surface of a steel material, an operation section for accumulating the received signals corresponding to the distance between the multiple points and a reproduction point in a desired region of the material under testing, and a display section for displaying an image formed as a result of this accumulation operation. The ultrasonic wave probe is provided with vibrators corresponding to the respective vibration modes so that two kinds of ultrasonic waves in different vibration modes may be transmitted and received. The accumulation section is provided with a mechanism which performs accumulation and arithmetic operation for the two kinds of waves in different modes.
    • 一种超声波合成孔径测试装置,包括具有用于在钢材表面上的多个点处发送和接收超声波的超声波探头的发射/接收部分,用于累积与多个点之间的距离相对应的接收信号的操作部分, 在待测材料的期望区域中的再现点,以及用于显示作为该累积操作的结果形成的图像的显示部分。 超声波探针设置有与各个振动模式对应的振动器,从而可以发送和接收不同振动模式的两种超声波。 累积部具有对于不同模式的两种波进行累积和算术运算的机构。