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    • 2. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING
    • 流体催化裂化装置及其工艺
    • US20150053588A1
    • 2015-02-26
    • US14388217
    • 2012-12-24
    • Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.
    • Mukthiyar SadhullahSatheesh Vetterkunnel KumaranDebasis BhattacharyyaGadari SaiduluSomnath KukadeBrijesh KumarSantanam Rajagopal
    • B01J19/24C10G11/10
    • B01J19/24B01J8/26B01J8/386B01J2208/0084C10G11/10C10G11/18
    • An apparatus which is an integral hardware consisting of an annular downer reactor and a concentric upflow riser regenerator for catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon feed to is disclosed. The annular downer reactor terminates in annular stripper which is also concentric with the regenerator. The regenerator, reactor and stripper are in fluid connection with each other. The apparatus is highly compact and provides efficient contact between circulating catalyst and hydrocarbon feed. The proposed hardware includes a novel radial distributor for providing improved control and radial distribution of catalyst inside the downflow reactor. The radial distributor has equal numbers of stationary and movable parts placed one after another to cover the entire annular opening at the bottom of the regenerated catalyst vessel. The radial distributor is concentric with regenerator and located between the catalyst holding vessel and the reactor. A process for catalytic cracking using the invented apparatus is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种装置,其是由环形下行反应器和用于烃进料的催化裂化的同心向上流升气再生器组成的整体硬件。 环形下降反应器终止于环形剥离器,其也与再生器同心。 再生器,反应器和汽提器彼此流体连通。 该设备非常紧凑,并且提供循环催化剂和烃进料之间的有效接触。 所提出的硬件包括一个新颖的径向分布器,用于在下流反应器内提供改进的催化剂的控制和径向分布。 径向分配器具有相等数量的固定和可移动部件,一个接一个地放置,以覆盖再生催化剂容器底部的整个环形开口。 径向分配器与再生器同心并位于催化剂保持容器和反应器之间。 还公开了使用本发明的装置的催化裂化方法。