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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Film cooling structure and turbine blade
    • 薄膜冷却结构和涡轮叶片
    • US09546553B2
    • 2017-01-17
    • US14265897
    • 2014-04-30
    • IHI Corporation
    • Yoji OkitaChiyuki NakamataSeiji KuboOsamu Watanabe
    • F01D5/18F01D9/04F02C7/12F23R3/06
    • F01D5/186F01D9/041F02C7/12F05D2240/303F05D2260/202F23R3/06F23R2900/03042
    • The film cooling structure includes: a wall surface along which a heating medium flows; and at least one pair of film cooling holes that open at the wall surface and that blow a cooling medium. The pair of film cooling holes are arranged to be adjacent to each other in a main flow direction of the heating medium. In addition, perforation directions of the pair of film cooling holes are set such that directions of swirls of the cooling medium formed by blowing are opposite to each other, a swirl of the cooling medium on a downstream side in the main flow direction is mixed and merged with another swirl of the cooling medium on an upstream side in the main flow direction, and the merged cooling medium flows along the wall surface in a direction intersecting with the main flow direction.
    • 薄膜冷却结构包括:加热介质流过的壁面; 以及至少一对薄膜冷却孔,其在壁表面处开口并吹送冷却介质。 一对薄膜冷却孔在加热介质的主流动方向上彼此相邻配置。 此外,一对膜冷却孔的穿孔方向被设定为使得由吹塑形成的冷却介质的涡流方向相反,主流动方向下游侧的冷却介质的涡流混合, 在主流动方向的上游侧与冷却介质的另一涡旋合流,并且合流冷却介质沿着与主流动方向相交的方向沿壁面流动。