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1. 发明申请

US20070247167A1 Method to monitor critical dimension of IC interconnect 有权
标题翻译：监测IC互连关键尺寸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070247167A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11398980
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： Hua Qian , Ching Chung
发明人： Hua Qian , Ching Chung
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/2853
摘要： An example method of monitoring and measuring the line width of interconnects comprising the following steps. First, we measure an I-V profile of a sample interconnect structure to obtain a sample I-V profile. The I-V profile is comprised of leakage current measurements at two or more voltages. The sample interconnect structure is comprised of spaced lines having a line spacing. Next we compare the sample I-V profile with a reference I-V profile at a reference line spacing to determine if sample interconnect structure is not defective. If the sample I-V profile is similar to the reference I-V profile, then leakage currents for the sample interconnect structure are derived from the I-V profiles at a selected voltages. Then we calculate the line spacing of the sample interconnect structure using the sample I-V profile.
摘要翻译：监视和测量互连线宽的示例方法，包括以下步骤。首先，我们测量样品互连结构的I-V轮廓以获得样品I-V轮廓。 I-V曲线由两个或多个电压下的漏电流测量组成。样品互连结构由具有线间隔的间隔线组成。接下来，我们将样本I-V剖面与参考线间距的参考I-V剖面进行比较，以确定样本互连结构是否没有缺陷。如果样品I-V剖面图与参考I-V剖面相似，则样品互连结构的漏电流在选定电压下从I-V剖面得出。然后我们使用样品I-V曲线计算样品互连结构的线间距。

2. 发明申请

US20070076683A1 Low power module for a station of a wireless communication system and related method 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于无线通信系统站的低功率模块及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20070076683A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11241743
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Ching Chung , Shih-Chung Yin
发明人： Ching Chung , Shih-Chung Yin
IPC分类号： H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04W52/0216 , H04W52/0293 , Y02D70/142
摘要： The invention relates to a low power module, and in particular, to a low power module applied in a station of a wireless communication system. A low power module includes a first MAC module, a second MAC module, a low power switch register, a control register unit, a slow clock generator, and a multiplexer (MUX) The first and second MAC module transmits and receives packets in a normal operational mode and a power save mode, respectively. The low power switch register switches a current mode to another mode. The control register unit controls the RF/BB module and the clock generator under the control of the low power switch register. The slow clock generator generates a slow operational clock for the second MAC module in the power save mode. The MUX chooses the normal operational or the slow operational clock periodically as a clock of the second MAC module according to the control register unit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种低功率模块，特别涉及应用于无线通信系统的站中的低功率模块。低功率模块包括第一MAC模块，第二MAC模块，低功率开关寄存器，控制寄存器单元，慢时钟发生器和多路复用器（MUX）。第一和第二MAC模块以正常的方式发送和接收分组操作模式和省电模式。低功率开关寄存器将当前模式切换到另一种模式。控制寄存器单元在低功率开关寄存器的控制下控制RF / BB模块和时钟发生器。在省电模式下，慢时钟发生器为第二个MAC模块生成一个缓慢的工作时钟。 MUX根据控制寄存器单元周期性地选择正常操作或慢操作时钟作为第二MAC模块的时钟。

3. 发明申请

US20060234290A1 Novel genes and expression products therefrom 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060234290A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11476634
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Ching Chung , Lily Chan , Keli Ou , Shao-En Ong , Teck Seow , Cynthia M.Y. Liang , Meng Choong , Li Tan
发明人： Ching Chung , Lily Chan , Keli Ou , Shao-En Ong , Teck Seow , Cynthia M.Y. Liang , Meng Choong , Li Tan
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C07H21/04 , A61K48/00 , C07K14/82
CPC分类号： C07K14/4702
摘要： The present invention relates generally to the identification of the products of gene expression in cancerous tissue or other tissue associated with an aberrant medical condition. Identification of such expression products enables the development of a range of diagnostic and therapeutic agents. In one embodiment of the present invention, a gene is differentially or preferentially expressed in cancerous tissue relative to normal tissue. Identification of the expression product of the gene and of the gene itself provides a means of developing diagnostic and therapeutic agents for the treatment, prophylaxis, and diagnosis of the cancerous condition in which the gene is differentially or preferentially expressed.

4. 发明申请

US20050174802A1 Internally illuminated light panel with LED modules having light redirecting devices 失效
标题翻译：具有LED模块的内部照明灯具具有重定向装置
公开(公告)号：US20050174802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US11028928
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： Chen-Ho Wu , Chinmau Hwang , Chin-Wang Tu , Ching Chung
发明人： Chen-Ho Wu , Chinmau Hwang , Chin-Wang Tu , Ching Chung
IPC分类号： F21V7/04 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/42 , G09F13/04
CPC分类号： G09F13/0404 , G02B6/0018 , G02B6/0021 , G02B6/0028 , G02B6/4214 , G09F13/04
摘要： An illuminated sign having front, back and side surfaces. A plurality of first cavities are formed into the back surface of the sign. A plurality of light emitting modules are disposed in the plurality of first cavities. The modules each include a light emitting diode having an emission axis and for producing at least some light output generally parallel to the emission axis, an optical device disposed adjacent the light source having a reflective surface for reflecting the light output in directions that are generally perpendicular to the emission axis, and a guide element disposed adjacent the optical device for coupling the reflected light output into the interior of the sign. The guide element includes a second cavity formed therein in which the optical device is disposed. The front surface is illuminated by the coupled light output from the light emitting modules by reflection and/or diffusion inside the sign.
摘要翻译：具有正面，背面和侧面的照明标志。多个第一空腔形成在标志的后表面中。多个发光模块设置在多个第一空腔中。这些模块各自包括具有发射轴的发光二极管并且用于产生大致平行于发射轴的至少一些光输出;邻近光源设置的光学装置具有反射表面，用于在通常垂直的方向反射光输出以及与光学装置相邻设置的用于将反射光输出耦合到符号内部的引导元件。引导元件包括形成在其中的第二腔，光学装置设置在该第二腔中。通过在符号内的反射和/或扩散由发光模块输出的耦合光照射前表面。

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