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1. 发明授权

US4124478A Thin sheet apparatus and a fluid flow device 失效
标题翻译：薄片装置和流体流动装置
公开(公告)号：US4124478A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-07
申请号：US766127
申请日：1977-02-07
申请人： Hsue C. Tsien , Joseph A. Shropshire , Agustin F. Venero
发明人： Hsue C. Tsien , Joseph A. Shropshire , Agustin F. Venero
IPC分类号： C25B9/00 , C25B9/20 , F28F3/08 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M12/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/246 , B01D63/082 , C25B9/20 , F28F3/083 , H01M8/0273 , B01D2313/10 , B01D2313/12 , Y10S366/03
摘要： A thin sheet apparatus is described as having a front and a back and having a central area and a frame area disposed around the central area. The central area is made of a fluid impermeable material having substantially planar surfaces. The frame area contains two sets of supply orifices and drainage orifices which are opposite one another. The frame area also contains a plurality of channels for each orifice which connects the orifice with the central area. The pluralities of channels for the first set of supply orifices and drainage orifices are located on the front of the frame area while the pluralities of channels for the second set of supply orifices and drainage orifices are located on the back. Also described is a fluid flow device which contains a number of stacked groups of elements in which each of the groups contains the above mentioned thin sheet apparatus as well as various plastic sheets having channels connecting the supply orifices and drainage orifices and having membrane separator means for the stacked elements. The fluid flow device is particularly useful as an electrochemical cell in a preferred embodiment in which the central area is made of conductive material and in which the stacked groups of elements contain current collectors at each end.
摘要翻译：薄片装置被描述为具有前部和后部并且具有设置在中心区域周围的中心区域和框架区域。中心区域由具有基本平坦表面的不透液体材料制成。框架区域包含两组彼此相对的供应孔和排水孔。框架区域还包括用于将孔口与中心区域连接的每个孔口的多个通道。第一组供水孔和排水孔的多个通道位于框架区域的前部，而第二组供水孔和排水孔的多个通道位于背面。还描述了一种流体流动装置，其包含多个堆叠的元件组，其中每个组包含上述薄片装置以及具有连接供给孔和排出孔的通道的各种塑料片，并且具有用于堆叠元素。在优选实施例中，流体流动装置特别适用于电化学电池，其中中心区域由导电材料制成，并且其中堆叠的元件组在每个端部都包含集电器。

2. 发明授权

US4117065A Method of forming conductive carbon-plastic material 失效
标题翻译：形成导电碳塑料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4117065A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US792901
申请日：1977-05-02
申请人： Hsue C. Tsien , Agustin F. Venero
发明人： Hsue C. Tsien , Agustin F. Venero
IPC分类号： C04B26/02 , C04B41/50 , C04B41/53 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/64 , C04B35/00
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , C04B26/02 , C04B41/5001 , C04B41/53 , H01M4/64
摘要： A method of forming a conductive carbon-plastic material having increased surface area and enhanced surface conductivity characteristics is described. A conductive carbon-plastic material is molded from a mixture containing particulate conductive carbon and plastic material. The surface of the resulting conductive carbon-plastic material is simultaneously abraded and embedded with carbon particles by the projection of a dry mixture of compacted carbon and metal particles against the surface by means of propulsion. This dry mixture of compacted carbon and metal particles is obtained by ball milling a mixture of specified amounts and sizes of carbon and metal particles. Zinc metal particles are preferred.

3. 发明授权

US4105829A Metal halogen batteries and method of operating same 失效
标题翻译：金属卤素电池及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US4105829A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-08
申请号：US674583
申请日：1976-04-07
申请人： Agustin F. Venero
发明人： Agustin F. Venero
IPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M4/96 , H01M10/36 , H01M8/08 , H01M4/60
CPC分类号： H01M10/365
摘要： A metal halogen cell, especially a zinc-bromine cell, employs a circulating electrolyte system containing a complexing agent to effectively remove cathodic halogen from the electrolyte during charging of the cell. The complexing agent is one which in the presence of halogen forms a water insoluble halogen complex. This separated and stored source of cathodic halogen can be returned to the cell during cell discharge.
摘要翻译：金属卤素电池，特别是锌 - 溴电池，采用包含络合剂的循环电解质体系，以在电池充电期间有效地从电解质中除去阴极卤素。络合剂是在卤素存在下形成水不溶性卤素络合物的络合剂。这种分离存储的阴极卤素源可以在电池放电期间返回到电池。

4. 发明授权

US4398927A Cyclic adsorption process 失效
标题翻译：循环吸附过程
公开(公告)号：US4398927A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US324463
申请日：1981-11-24
申请人： William J. Asher , Agustin F. Venero
发明人： William J. Asher , Agustin F. Venero
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/26 , F24F3/14 , B01D53/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/261 , F24F3/1411 , F24F3/1423 , B01D2259/40088 , B01D2259/4009 , B01D53/06 , F24F2203/1016 , F24F2203/1036 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/1072 , F24F2203/108 , F24F2203/1084
摘要： A cyclic adsorption process is provided in which two zones are employed--an adsorption zone and a heat storage zone. A fluid stream containing a solute to be removed therefrom is passed through the adsorption zone and the effluent is then passed through heat storage zone. The conditions under which the stream is passed through the adsorption zone are selected so that the rate of progression of the heat transfer front and mass transfer front are substantially equal. This results in an optimum temperature of the effluent stream for efficient heat recovery in the heat storage zone. During regeneration of the adsorbent, a fluid regenerating stream is passed through the heat storage zone where it is partially heated. At a point between the adsorption zone and the heat storage zone the regenerating fluid stream is further heated, via an additional heat source, and passed through the adsorbent zone. The amount of additional heat is sufficient to effectively desorb the adsorbent. Alternatively, of course, a pressure reduction and a combination of heat addition and pressure reduction may be employed to desorb the adsorbent.
摘要翻译：提供了循环吸附方法，其中使用两个区域 - 吸附区和储热区。将含有待除去溶质的流体流通过吸附区，然后将流出物通过储热区。选择流通过吸附区的条件，使得传热正面和传质前沿的速度基本相等。这导致流出物流的最佳温度用于在储热区域中有效的热回收。在吸附剂的再生期间，流体再生物流通过其部分加热的储热区。在吸附区和储热区之间，再生流体流经另外的热源被进一步加热并通过吸附区。额外的热量足以有效地解吸吸附剂。或者，当然可以使用减压和加热和减压的组合来解吸吸附剂。

5. 再颁专利

USRE31871E Metal halogen batteries and method of operating same 失效
标题翻译：金属卤素电池及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：USRE31871E
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US104336
申请日：1979-12-17
申请人： Agustin F. Venero
发明人： Agustin F. Venero
IPC分类号： H01M10/36
CPC分类号： H01M10/365
摘要： A metal halogen cell, especially a zinc-bromine cell, employs a circulating electrolyte system containing a complexing agent to effectively remove cathodic halogen from the electrolyte during charging of the cell. The complexing agent is one which in the presence of halogen forms a water insoluble halogen complex. This separated and stored source of cathodic halogen can be returned to the cell during cell discharge.

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