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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of improving uniformity of metal-to-poly capacitors composed by
polysilicon oxide and avoiding device damage
    • 提高由多晶硅氧化物组成的金属对多晶硅电容器的均匀性,避免器件损坏的方法
    • US5658821A
    • 1997-08-19
    • US721668
    • 1996-09-27
    • Hsin-Pai ChenSue-Mei KuPei-Hung ChenChih-Shih Wei
    • Hsin-Pai ChenSue-Mei KuPei-Hung ChenChih-Shih Wei
    • H01L21/02H01L21/321H01L21/70
    • H01L28/40H01L21/32105
    • A method of forming capacitors comprising polysilicon, polysilicon oxide, metal is described which significantly improves uniformity of capacitance across the silicon integrated circuit wafer and avoids damage to electrical contact regions. A first layer of polysilicon oxide is formed on a polysilicon first capacitor plate. The wafer is then dipped in a buffered oxide etch or subjected to a dry anisotropic etch. The etching conditions the polysilicon layer so that subsequent polysilicon oxide growth is very uniform and controllable. A second polysilicon oxide layer is then formed on the polysilicon first capacitor plate. A layer of silicon nitride is formed on the polysilicon oxide and a second capacitor plate is formed on the layer of silicon nitride completing the capacitor. Improved capacitance uniformity across the wafer is achieved and device damage is avoided.
    • 描述了形成包括多晶硅,多晶硅氧化物,金属的电容器的方法,其显着地提高了跨越硅集成电路晶片的电容的均匀性并且避免了对电接触区域的损坏。 在多晶硅第一电容器板上形成第一层多晶硅氧化物。 然后将晶片浸入缓冲氧化物蚀刻中或进行干法各向异性蚀刻。 蚀刻条件使多晶硅层成为后续的多晶硅氧化物生长非常均匀和可控的。 然后在多晶硅第一电容器板上形成第二多晶硅氧化物层。 在多晶硅氧化物上形成氮化硅层,在形成电容器的氮化硅层上形成第二电容器板。 实现了跨晶片的改善的电容均匀性,避免了器件损坏。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process independent alignment system
    • 过程独立对齐系统
    • US5843831A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US782702
    • 1997-01-13
    • Wen-Jye ChungBor-Ping JangChih-Shih Wei
    • Wen-Jye ChungBor-Ping JangChih-Shih Wei
    • G03F9/00H01L21/68H01L23/544H01L21/76
    • G03F9/7084G03F9/7076H01L21/681H01L23/544H01L2223/54453H01L2924/0002
    • A method is disclosed for aligning wafers independent of the processes to which a wafer is subjected. In prior art, it is found that when aligning wafers from the front or device side, the alignment of the masks vary because of the variations on the topography of the particular layer in process. Since the topography of a layer is influenced by the planarization processes used and by the cumulative effect of the number of underlying features that are disposed on top of each other, severe misalignments can occur causing defective parts. The problem is eliminated by forming alignment marks on the backside of the wafer, and performing alignment with respect to the backside marks by projecting IR energy through an IR transparent stage placed under the backside of the wafer and using an IR microscope. An alignment system capable of performing process independent alignment is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于对准晶片的方法,而不管晶片受到的处理。 在现有技术中,发现当从正面或器件侧对准晶片时,掩模的对准由于处理中的特定层的形貌的变化而变化。 由于层的形貌受到所使用的平面化处理和被布置在彼此顶部的底层特征的数量的累积效应的影响,因此可能导致严重的不对准而导致缺陷部件。 通过在晶片的背面形成对准标记来消除该问题,并通过将IR能量投射到放置在晶片背面的IR透明级并使用IR显微镜来进行相对于背面标记的对准。 还公开了一种能够执行过程独立对准的对准系统。