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1. 发明授权

US4226423A Game having illustration-bearing projectile 失效
标题翻译：游戏有插图弹射
公开(公告)号：US4226423A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US10800
申请日：1979-02-09
申请人： Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison
发明人： Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison
IPC分类号： A63F7/00 , A63F7/02 , A63F9/02
CPC分类号： A63F7/00 , A63F7/249 , A63F9/02
摘要： A game apparatus is disclosed including a generally vertically extending playing surface including front and back walls, a projectile launching station, and a projectile receiving station. The front wall of the apparatus bears partial or incomplete illustrations of objects, such as head-less bodies, and the projectiles include illustrations of the missing portions of the objects illustrated on the front playing surface wall, such as the missing heads. The front playing surface wall is generally transparent or includes an aperture at the locations of the missing portions of the illustrations so that when a projectile is launched into the proper location in the projectile receiving station, the projectile will complete the illustration on the front wall of the apparatus. The projectiles are weighted eccentrically to aid in landing the projectiles in the projectile receiving station in an upright position such that the projectiles properly complete the illustrations on the front wall on the apparatus. The launching station includes an air bellows operated propelling device adapted to propel the projectiles toward the projectile receiving station.
摘要翻译：公开了一种游戏装置，其包括大致垂直延伸的游戏表面，包括前壁和后壁，射弹发射台和射弹接收台。设备的前壁具有部分或不完整的物体示意图，例如无头身体，并且射弹包括在前玩具表面壁上示出的物体的缺失部分的图示，例如丢失的头部。前面的演奏墙壁通常是透明的，或者在插图的缺失部分的位置处包括一个孔，使得当射弹发射到射弹接收站中的适当位置时，射弹将完成前壁上的插图该装置。抛射体偏心加权，以帮助将射弹以直立位置着陆在射弹接收站中，使得射弹正确地完成设备前壁上的插图。发射台包括适于将射弹推向射弹接收站的空气波纹管操作推进装置。

2. 发明授权

US3932957A Toy vehicle 失效
标题翻译：玩具车
公开(公告)号：US3932957A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-20
申请号：US549498
申请日：1975-02-12
申请人： Howard J. Morrison , Donald F. Nix
发明人： Howard J. Morrison , Donald F. Nix
IPC分类号： A63H17/02 , A63H17/25 , A63H17/26 , A63H29/20 , A63H17/00
CPC分类号： A63H17/25 , A63H29/20
摘要： A self-propelled toy vehicle wherein at least one driving wheel also provides a gyroscopic effect on the travel of the vehicle. In the preferred embodiment, the toy vehicle has a single supporting and driving wheel in the form of a rotatable flywheel which is capable of storing sufficient energy to provide a gyroscopic directional effect on the vehicle. The axle of the flywheel is rotatably mounted in a frame which is pivotally mounted about a vertical axis on and relative to the toy vehicle body. Rapid rotation of the flywheel to drive and direct the vehicle is achieved by the use of a flexible rack engageable with a pinion gear on the axis of the wheel. During travel, the vehicle body can rotate in a horizontal plane about said vertical axis relative to the flywheel and its frame, and thus give the impression of a vehicle skidding out of control even though the flywheel continues to move along a straight line under the gyroscopic effect of the flywheel. In the exemplary embodiment, a latch-release mechanism is provided to hold the body relative to the flywheel frame in a forward orientation. A figure is positionable on the vehicle to hold the mechanism in latched condition, but the mechanism is released when the figure is knocked off of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：一种自行式玩具车，其中至少一个驱动轮还为车辆的行驶提供陀螺效应。在优选实施例中，玩具车辆具有可旋转飞轮形式的单个支撑和驱动轮，其能够存储足够的能量以对车辆提供陀螺方向效应。飞轮的轴可旋转地安装在框架中，框架围绕垂直轴线枢转地安装在玩具车体上并相对于玩具车身。飞轮的快速旋转以驱动和引导车辆通过使用与轮的轴线上的小齿轮啮合的柔性齿条来实现。在行驶过程中，车身可绕相对于飞轮及其框架的所述垂直轴线的水平面旋转，并且因此即使飞轮继续沿着陀螺仪下方的直线移动，给予车辆打滑失控的印象飞轮的作用。在示例性实施例中，提供闩锁释放机构以使其相对于飞轮框架向前定向地保持。一个图可以在车辆上定位以将机构保持在锁定状态，但是当图形被撞倒时，机构被释放。

3. 外观设计

USD248119S Toy truck 失效
公开(公告)号：USD248119S
公开(公告)日：1978-06-06
申请号：US723740
申请日：1976-09-16
申请人： Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison
设计人： Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison

4. 发明授权

US4031659A Toy pick-up vehicle 失效
标题翻译：玩具皮卡车
公开(公告)号：US4031659A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-28
申请号：US630719
申请日：1975-11-10
申请人： Albert G. Keller , Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison
发明人： Albert G. Keller , Donald F. Nix , Howard J. Morrison
IPC分类号： A63H17/05 , A63H17/26 , A63H17/00
CPC分类号： A63H17/05
摘要： A toy pick-up vehicle combination including a plurality of playing objects positionable upon a supporting surface such as a floor or the like. A toy vehicle is provided for picking up the playing objects and includes a vehicle body having a playing object receptacle. Wheels are provided for the vehicle body for moving the vehicle over the supporting surface. A spongy, resilient paddle wheel is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body for rotation with the wheels for engagement with the playing objects on the supporting surface and for moving the objects upwardly into the receptacle.
摘要翻译：一种玩具拾取车辆组合，其包括可定位在诸如地板等的支撑表面上的多个玩具。设置有用于拾取玩具的玩具车，并且包括具有播放对象插座的车体。为车体提供车轮，用于将车辆移动到支撑表面上。海绵状的弹性桨轮可旋转地安装在车体上，用于与车轮一起转动，用于与支撑表面上的游戏物体接合并将物体向上移动到容器中。

5. 发明授权

US4279100A Sounding toy 失效
标题翻译：发声玩具
公开(公告)号：US4279100A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US79944
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： Denni F. Rivette , Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix
发明人： Denni F. Rivette , Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix
IPC分类号： A63H5/00 , A63H33/00 , G10D7/00
CPC分类号： A63H5/00
摘要： A sounding toy for producing musical tones and other sounds includes a reciprocating element which may be repetitively struck by the user in order to produce the sounds. The sounding toy includes a vertically reciprocating cylindrical member which moves within an aperture in the housing in a generally vertical direction. The travel of the cylindrical member is defined by the longitudinal axis of a piston secured to the interior of the housing. A deformable, hollow engagement member is mounted on the top of the cylindrical member and allows for repeated contact by the hand or a hand-held tool of the user. A sound producing mechanism, such as a whistle, is mounted or formed integrally on the cylindrical member in fluid communication with the deformable engagement member. A downward vertical force on the engagement member will cause compression or deformation thereof and force air or other fluid through the whistle moving the cylindrical member downwardly within the housing over the piston. Air leakage between the piston and the internal diameter of the cylindrical member permits several engagements of the engagement member by the user to move the cylindrical element downwardly its full length of travel. In the preferred embodiment, a second, similar assembly is pivotally connected to the first cylindrical member by a centrally pivotal lever mounted within the housing. The lever arrangement connects the two cylindrical portions such that movement of one cylindrical member into the housing causes an opposite movement of a second cylindrical member outwardly relative to the housing.
摘要翻译：用于产生乐音和其他声音的探空玩具包括可由用户重复敲击以产生声音的往复运动元件。探测玩具包括垂直往复运动的圆柱形构件，其沿着大致垂直的方向在壳体内的孔内移动。圆柱形构件的行程由固定到壳体内部的活塞的纵向轴线限定。可变形的中空接合构件安装在圆柱形构件的顶部上，并且允许用户或用户的手持工具重复接触。诸如哨子的声音产生机构安装或整体地形成在与可变形接合构件流体连通的圆筒形构件上。接合构件上的向下的垂直力将引起其压缩或变形，并且迫使空气或其它流体通过口哨将壳体内的圆柱形构件向下移动到活塞上方。活塞与圆柱形构件的内径之间的空气泄漏允许使用者通过接合构件的多个接合使圆柱形元件向下移动其全长行程。在优选实施例中，第二类似组件通过安装在壳体内的中心枢转杆枢转地连接到第一圆柱形构件。杠杆装置连接两个圆柱形部分，使得一个圆柱形构件进入外壳的运动导致第二圆柱形构件相对于壳体向外移动。

6. 发明授权

US4020588A Action accessory for use with travelling toy 失效
标题翻译：与旅行玩具一起使用的动作配件
公开(公告)号：US4020588A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US613296
申请日：1975-09-15
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , Donald F. Nix
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , Donald F. Nix
IPC分类号： A63H11/10 , A63H19/34 , A63H15/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/34 , A63H11/10
摘要： An action accessory for use with a model train, or the like. The accessory includes a first figure toy in the shape of a toy horse, and a second figure toy such as a cowboy for riding the horse and for removal therefrom. A frame is provided having an inclined ramp portion for rollably supporting the horse for movement on a path of travel generally parallel with the tracks of the model train. The frame includes a dismounting cam device at the lower end of the inclined ramp portion, which engages the foot of the cowboy figure on the side of the horse opposite the train tracks thereby causing the cowboy to dismount or alight from the horse directly onto a moving train, particularly a certain car thereof. A selectively operable lock is provided on the frame to maintain the horse and rider at the top of the ramp and for releasing the horse, causing him to travel down the ramp, in a timed relationship so that the rider successfully boards the moving train.
摘要翻译：用于模型列车等的动作附件。附件包括玩具马形状的第一图形玩具和用于骑马并从中移除的第二图形玩具，例如牛仔。提供一种框架，其具有用于可滚动地支撑马的倾斜斜坡部分，用于在与模型列车的轨道大致平行的行进路径上移动。该框架包括在倾斜斜坡部分的下端处的拆卸凸轮装置，其接合与列车轨道相对的马的一侧的牛仔图形的脚部，从而使得牛仔从马上直接下车或下车到移动列车，特别是某辆车。在框架上设置有选择性操作的锁，以将马和骑手保持在坡道的顶部并释放马，使他以定时的关系沿着斜坡行进，以便骑手成功登上移动列车。

7. 发明授权

US4282848A Batting practice apparatus 失效
标题翻译：击球练习器
公开(公告)号：US4282848A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US106283
申请日：1979-12-21
申请人： Ralph J. Kulesza , Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix
发明人： Ralph J. Kulesza , Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix
IPC分类号： A63B69/40 , F41B7/00
CPC分类号： A63B69/408
摘要： Batting practice apparatus for projecting balls upwardly into the air to be hit by a bat comprises trough for holding a plurality of balls to move in a sequence toward a feed position adjacent a stop at a lower end. A holding ring is mounted adjacent the stop for supporting a single ball in a ready position to be projected upwardly into the air. A feeder is provided for sequentially moving the balls from a feed position in the trough adjacent the stop into a ready position in the holding ring and a motor in the form of a foot operated lever and a time delay mechanism is operable for forcefully propelling the balls upwardly out of the holding ring so that a batter may step into position and swing at the balls as they pop-up into the air.
摘要翻译：用于将球向上突出到被蝙蝠撞击的空气中的击球练习装置包括：用于保持多个球的顺序地朝向下端的停止点的进给位置移动的槽。保持环安装在止动件附近，用于将单个球支撑在准备好的位置，以向上突出到空气中。一个供料器被设置成用于将滚珠从邻近止动件的槽中的进给位置顺序地移动到保持环中的就绪位置和脚踏操作杆形式的马达，并且延时机构可操作用于有力地推动滚珠向上伸出保持环，使得面糊可以在弹出空气中时进入位置并在球上摆动。

8. 发明授权

US3998001A Doll shower and bubble bath device 失效
标题翻译：娃娃淋浴和泡泡浴装置
公开(公告)号：US3998001A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US655420
申请日：1976-02-05
申请人： Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix , Derek A. Brand
发明人： Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix , Derek A. Brand
IPC分类号： A63H3/52 , A63H33/30 , A63H33/28
CPC分类号： A63H3/52 , A63H33/3038
摘要： A toy bathtub device for simulation of giving a doll a shower or bubble bath, or the like. The device includes a base tub portion having an upstanding post supporting a showerhead which includes a spray nozzle. A shower curtain is mounted on the post for preventing undue splashing of water from the nozzle and tub. The nozzle is supplied with water through a conduit by a bellows-like pump which operates in combination with a check valve to pump water in a recycling fashion from a tub water reservoir through the conduit and thence from the nozzle. The tub is provided with a drain plug for draining water from the tub into the water reservoir for reuse. The floor of the tub also is provided with an aeration system in the form of a peripheral series of perforations or ports through the tub bottom wall which are interconnected by a manifold. The manifold is supplied with air under pressure from another bellows pump acting against a check valve. Each of the pumps is individually controllable by a separate manually operable pumping handle accessible from the exterior of the device so that a child, in play, can select activation of the shower and/or activation of the bubbling system or both simultaneously.
摘要翻译：用于模拟给予娃娃淋浴或泡泡浴的玩具浴缸装置等。该装置包括具有支撑包括喷嘴的喷头的直立柱的基部桶部分。一个淋浴帘安装在柱子上，以防止从喷嘴和浴缸过度溅水。喷嘴通过波纹管状泵通过导管供应水，该波纹管状泵与止回阀组合操作，以循环方式将水从桶式储水器通过导管泵送，然后从喷嘴泵送。浴缸设有排水塞，用于将水从桶排入水箱以供重新使用。浴盆的地板还设置有通过盆底壁的周边系列穿孔或端口形式的曝气系统，其通过歧管互连。歧管在压力下由另一个作用在止回阀上的波纹管供给空气。每个泵可以通过从设备的外部可访问的单独的可手动操作的泵送手柄单独控制，使得游戏中的小孩可以选择激活淋浴和/或同时激活起泡系统。

9. 发明授权

US4304063A Animated doll 失效
标题翻译：动画娃娃
公开(公告)号：US4304063A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US119750
申请日：1980-02-08
申请人： Allison W. Katzman , Donald F. Nix , Burton C. Meyer
发明人： Allison W. Katzman , Donald F. Nix , Burton C. Meyer
IPC分类号： A63H3/48 , A63H29/16
CPC分类号： A63H3/48
摘要： A figure toy is disclosed including apparatus for retaining the eyes alternatively in an eye open position or an eye closed position. The toy includes eyeball means disposed behind eyeball openings in the head and are longitudinally moveable with respect to the toy to an eye open position or an eye closed position and means are provided for longitudinally moving the eyeball means alternatively to an eye open position or an eye closed position. The eyeball means are mechanically retained in an eye open position until the bladder, forming the body portion of the doll, is compressed thereby expanding a bellows to longitudinally move the eyeball means to a position above or below the eye openings in the doll's head to simulate an eye closed position. When the eyeball means are in an eye closed position, a pin member or other retaining means can be inserted into the doll's mouth to engage a pin receiving member structurally connected to the eyeball means to maintain the eyeball means in the eye closed position until the pin member is removed from the mouth. When the pin or other retaining means is removed, the eyeball means will revert to its naturally biased longitudinal position to again simulate an eye open position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种图形玩具，包括用于将眼睛交替地保持在眼睛打开位置或闭眼位置的装置。该玩具包括设置在头部中的眼球开口后面的眼球装置，并且可相对于玩具纵向移动到眼睛打开位置或眼睛闭合位置，并且提供用于将眼球装置纵向移动到眼睛打开位置或眼睛的装置关闭位置眼球装置被机械地保持在眼睛打开位置，直到形成玩偶的身体部分的膀胱被压缩，从而膨胀波纹管以纵向移动眼球装置到玩偶头部的眼睛开口上方或下方的位置，以模拟眼睛闭合的位置。当眼球装置处于闭眼位置时，可以将销构件或其他保持装置插入到娃娃的嘴中以接合结构连接到眼球装置的销接收构件，以将眼球装置保持在眼睛闭合位置，直到针会员从口中取出。当销或其他保持装置被移除时，眼球装置将恢复到其自然偏置的纵向位置，以再次模拟眼睛打开位置。

10. 发明授权

US4143482A Amusement device 失效
标题翻译：娱乐装置
公开(公告)号：US4143482A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US803476
申请日：1977-06-06
申请人： Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix , Allison W. Katzman
发明人： Burton C. Meyer , Donald F. Nix , Allison W. Katzman
IPC分类号： A63H33/00
CPC分类号： A63H33/00
摘要： An amusement device provides a skating rink for use with figure toys or the like. The amusement device includes a plurality of rotatable disc-shaped rink portions mounted on the base adjacent a panoramic setting. The setting includes a recirculating device which receives the figure toys from one end of the rink and elevates the figure toys to a chute which delivers the figure toys generally to a position at the opposite end of the rink. A ski lift mechanism including a plurality of chairs is adapted to carry the various figure toys at an elevated position over the top of the rink. A common linkage drives the rotatable rink portions, the recirculating system, and the ski lift mechanism.
摘要翻译：娱乐装置提供与图形玩具等一起使用的溜冰场。娱乐装置包括多个可旋转的盘形溜槽部分，其安装在邻近全景设置的底座上。该设置包括从溜冰场的一端接收图形玩具并将图形玩具提升到将图形玩具普遍地传送到溜冰场相对端的位置的滑道的再循环装置。包括多个椅子的滑雪升降机构适于将各种图形玩具携带在溜冰场顶部的升高位置。共同的连杆驱动可旋转溜槽部分，再循环系统和滑雪升降机构。

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