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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Indicating device for single lens reflex camera
    • 单反相机指示装置
    • US4150889A
    • 1979-04-24
    • US834971
    • 1977-09-20
    • Horoshi UedaKunio KawamuraKeiji Yamazaki
    • Horoshi UedaKunio KawamuraKeiji Yamazaki
    • G03B7/20G03B17/18G03B17/20G03B7/08
    • G03B17/20
    • An exposure indicating device for single lens reflex cameras which are selectively settable to automatic aperture control or automatic shutter speed control modes includes an exchangeable lens which has first and second information transmitting members, and a diaphragm setting member settable to one of a number of manually set aperture positions. The first transmitting member transmits to a first information receiving member, first information of the step-difference from a minimum to a preset f-number of the lens independently of the set position of the diaphragm setting member. The second transmitting member transmits to a second information receiving member, second information of a maximum f-number only when the diaphragm setting member is set to select a maximum f-number. A camera body is provided with a modes selecting member which switches the camera either into the automatic aperture control mode or into the automatic shutter speed control mode and enables observation of either an aperture scale or a shutter speed scale within a finder view field. The first information thus received enables automatic shutter speed control, and indication of an automatically controlled shutter speed prior to a stopping-down operation. The first and second information thus received are composed with each other, only in the automatic aperture control mode, to generate information of the minimum f-number of the lens, which enables indication of an f-number corresponding to an automatically controlled aperture prior to the stopping-down operation.
    • 可选地设置为自动光圈控制或自动快门速度控制模式的单镜头反光相机的曝光指示装置包括具有第一和第二信息传输部件的可更换镜头,以及可设置为多个手动设置 光圈位置。 第一发送部件独立于隔膜设定部件的设定位置,向第一信息接收部件发送步进差的最小信号到最小的预设f数。 第二发送部件只有在设置膜片设定部件来选择最大f数时才向第2信息接收部件发送最大f数的第2信息。 相机主体设置有将相机切换到自动光圈控制模式或自动快门速度控制模式的模式选择部件,并且能够观察取景器视野内的光圈标尺或快门速度刻度。 如此接收到的第一个信息可以进行自动快门速度控制,并在停机操作之前指示自动控制的快门速度。 如此接收到的第一和第二信息仅在自动光圈控制模式下相互组合,以生成最小f数的信息,其能够指示对应于自动控制孔径之前的f数 停机操作。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Exposure indicating devices for single reflex cameras
    • 单反射相机曝光指示装置
    • US4140380A
    • 1979-02-20
    • US804290
    • 1977-06-07
    • Hiroshi UedaKunio KawamuraKeiji Yamazaki
    • Hiroshi UedaKunio KawamuraKeiji Yamazaki
    • G03B7/20G03B17/18G03B17/20
    • G03B17/20
    • An exposure indicating device for single lens reflex cameras which are selectively settable to automatic aperture control or automatic shutter speed control modes includes an exchangeable lens which has first and second information transmitting members, and a diaphragm setting member settable to one of a number of manually set aperture positions and to an automatic aperture control position. The first transmitting member transmits to a first information receiving member, first information of the step-difference from a minimum to a preset f-number of the lens independently of the set position of the diaphragm setting member. The second transmitting member transmits to a second information receiving member, second information of a maximum f-number only when the diaphragm setting member is set to the automatic aperture control position. The second transmitting member also serves as a mode selection and scale selection member which switches the camera into the automatic aperture control mode and enables observation of an aperture scale within a finder view field when the diaphragm setting member is set to the automatic aperture control position. The second transmitting member also switches the camera into the automatic shutter speed control mode and enables observation of a shutter speed scale within the finder view field when the diaphragm setting member is set to any one of the manually set aperture positions. The first information thus received enables automatic shutter speed control, and indication of an automatically controlled shutter speed prior to a stopping-down operation. The first and second information thus received are composed with each other, only in the automatic aperture control mode, to generate information of the minimum f-number of the lens, which enables indication of an f-number corresponding to an automatically controlled aperture prior to the stopping-down operation.
    • 可选地设置为自动光圈控制或自动快门速度控制模式的单镜头反光相机的曝光指示装置包括具有第一和第二信息传输部件的可更换镜头,以及可设置为多个手动设置 光圈位置和自动光圈控制位置。 第一发送部件独立于隔膜设定部件的设定位置,向第一信息接收部件发送步进差的最小信号到最小的预设f数。 第二发送部件仅在将光阑设定部件设定为自动光圈控制位置时,向第2信息接收部件发送最大f数的第2信息。 第二传送部件还用作模式选择和缩放选择部件,其将相机切换到自动光圈控制模式,并且当光阑设置部件被设置为自动光圈控制位置时,能够在取景器视场内观察光圈标尺。 第二发送构件还将相机切换到自动快门速度控制模式,并且当光阑设置部件被设置为手动设定的孔径位置中的任何一个时,能够观察取景器视野内的快门速度标尺。 如此接收到的第一个信息可以进行自动快门速度控制,并在停机操作之前指示自动控制的快门速度。 如此接收到的第一和第二信息仅在自动光圈控制模式下相互组合,以生成最小f数的信息,其能够指示对应于自动控制孔径之前的f数 停机操作。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Automatic diaphragm control and mirror release devices for cameras
    • 自动光圈控制和镜头释放装置
    • US4512647A
    • 1985-04-23
    • US554175
    • 1983-11-23
    • Keiji Yamazaki
    • Keiji Yamazaki
    • G03B7/085G03B7/095G03B9/07G03B9/08G03B19/12G03B7/087
    • G03B7/095G03B7/085
    • In a camera automatic diaphragm control device of the type wherein scene light is measured through the diaphragm aperture during the stopping-down operation thereof, which is arrested when the measured light value reaches a given level with respect to manually set exposure parameters, thereby determining the diaphragm aperture, structure is provided for positively ensuring that the diaphragm aperture is left fully open when the set exposure parameters and the measured light require such diaphragm aperture setting. The diaphragm aperture control device is employed in a single lens reflex camera with a reflex mirror retractable from a viewing position at selected times in dependence on whether the diaphragm aperture remains fully open or is reduced.
    • 在一种相机自动光圈控制装置中,其中场景光在其停止操作期间通过光阑孔测量,当测量的光值相对于手动设定的曝光参数达到给定的水平时,该光圈控制装置被阻止,从而确定 隔膜孔径,结构提供积极地确保当设定的曝光参数和测量的光需要这种光圈孔径设置时,光圈孔口完全打开。 光阑孔径控制装置用于具有反射镜的单个透镜反射照相机,该反射镜根据光圈孔径是否保持完全打开或被减小而在选定时间从观察位置缩回。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Indicating devices for camera viewfinders
    • 指示相机取景器的设备
    • US4217044A
    • 1980-08-12
    • US851975
    • 1977-11-16
    • Keiji YamazakiTakeshi EgawaYasuo YamazakiHiroshi Ueda
    • Keiji YamazakiTakeshi EgawaYasuo YamazakiHiroshi Ueda
    • G03B17/20
    • G03B17/20
    • An indicating device for a camera, which includes a viewfinder and which is selectively settable to either an automatic diaphragm control mode or an automatic shutter speed control mode, enables selective observation of the f-number and the shutter speed scales in accordance with the selection of the exposure control modes. The f-number and shutter speed scales are provided on a common transparent scale plate which is interconnected with an exposure control mode selecting member by a scale shifting mechanism. The scale shifting mechanism shifts the scale plate to a first position wherein only the f-number scale is in the viewfinder optical path upon selection of the automatic diaphragm control mode, and to a second position wherein both the f-number scale and the shutter speed scale are in the viewfinder optical path. A scale shielding member is provided within the viewfinder optical path to shield the f-number scale when the scale plate is in the second position.
    • 一种用于摄像机的指示装置,其包括取景器并且可选择性地设置为自动光圈控制模式或自动快门速度控制模式,使得能够根据选择性地选择观察f数和快门速度标度 曝光控制模式。 f数和快门速度刻度设置在通过刻度移位机构与曝光控制模式选择部件互连的公共透明刻度板上。 刻度移位机构将刻度盘移动到第一位置,其中在选择自动光圈控制模式时只有f数字刻度在取景器光路中,并且到第二位置,其中f数字刻度和快门速度 取景器光路中的刻度。 取景器光路中设有刻度屏蔽构件,以在刻度板处于第二位置时屏蔽f数量表。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Flash device for use in photography
    • 闪光灯用于摄影
    • US4743929A
    • 1988-05-10
    • US811876
    • 1985-12-20
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiKeiji YamazakiHiroshi HosomizuMakoto KamiyaKenji Tsuji
    • Nobuyuki TaniguchiKeiji YamazakiHiroshi HosomizuMakoto KamiyaKenji Tsuji
    • G03B15/05
    • G03B15/05G03B2215/0528
    • A flash device for use in association with a camera is disclosed. The camera provides focal length data representing a focal length of a lens mounted on the camera to the flash device. The flash device comprises a body portion, a flash head pivotally mounted on the body portion, a xenon tube provided in the flash head for emitting a flash light, and a lens is provided in front of the light emitting means movably to change the angle of the cone of the flash light. A driving circuit, controlled by a microcomputer, is provided for driving the lens in response to the focal length data to set the angle of the cone of the flash light correspondingly to the focal length. A pivot detector is provided for detecting the pivotal movement of the flash head. When the pivotal movement is detected, the microcomputer controls the driving circuit so as not to drive the lens but to maintain the lens, during and after the pivotal movement, in the same position as it was before the pivotal movement.
    • 公开了一种与相机相关联使用的闪光装置。 相机提供表示安装在相机上的镜头的焦距到闪光灯设备的焦距数据。 闪光装置包括主体部分,可旋转地安装在主体部分上的闪光头,设置在闪光头中的用于发射闪光的氙灯,并且可透光地设置在发光装置的前方以改变角度 闪光灯的锥体。 由微计算机控制的驱动电路用于响应焦距数据驱动透镜,以根据焦距设定闪光灯的锥角。 提供了用于检测闪光头的枢转运动的枢轴检测器。 当检测到枢转运动时,微型计算机控制驱动电路,以便不驱动透镜,而是在枢转运动期间和之后将透镜保持在与枢转运动之前相同的位置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Accumulator
    • 累加器
    • US6122929A
    • 2000-09-26
    • US991417
    • 1997-12-16
    • Keiji Yamazaki
    • Keiji Yamazaki
    • F25B43/00
    • F25B43/003F25B2400/03
    • A tank of an accumulator is divided into an upper room and lower room by a dryer unit. The upper room is divided into a right upper divided room located at a refrigerant inlet side and a left upper divided room located at a refrigerant outlet side by a separating wall formed with the dryer unit. The right and left upper divided rooms communicate with each other through a plurality of apertures that are provided in the separating wall. Further, an oil returning tube is integrally formed with the dryer unit, and a filter is provided in the dryer unit.
    • 蓄液器的储罐由干燥器单元分成上部房间和下部房间。 上部房间通过形成有干衣机单元的分隔壁分为位于制冷剂入口侧的右上分隔室和位于制冷剂出口侧的左上分隔室。 右侧和左侧上部分隔的房间通过设置在分离壁中的多个孔相互连通。 此外,回油管与干燥器单元一体地形成,并且在干燥器单元中设置过滤器。