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1. 发明授权

US10005036B2 Modular membrane housing, membrane housing elements and method for the production thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US10005036B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-26
申请号：US12736420
申请日：2008-04-08
申请人： Holger Knappe , Nils Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe , Nils Knappe
IPC分类号： B01D63/00 , B01D65/00 , B29C70/72 , B29D23/00 , B29C53/58 , B29C63/24 , B29L23/00
CPC分类号： B01D63/00 , B01D65/00 , B01D2313/20 , B29C53/58 , B29C63/24 , B29C70/72 , B29D23/001 , B29L2023/22
摘要： The object of the invention relates to membrane housing elements that are constructed from an inner element, a fiber wrapping, and a casing, and to a method for its manufacture. Due to their structure, the membrane housing elements provide a high pressure resistance with respect to both radial and axial loading. The continuous manufacturing method allows the manufacture of a large number of piece numbers with high precision and uniformity. The membrane housing elements are used for membrane housings in the application fields of nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, ion exchange, and reverse osmosis.

2. 发明申请

US20100032043A1 Arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel 有权
标题翻译：用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置
公开(公告)号：US20100032043A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12311293
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： F16L55/10
CPC分类号： F16L55/132 , B01D63/061 , B01D2313/04
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel with a sealing plate arranged pointing toward the tube, and a front plate arranged pointing away from the tube. A peripheral seal is arranged in the outer region of the plates and is disposed at least partly between the sides which point toward one another. The invention provides an arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel, which prevents passage of a medium either out of or into the vessel. This is achieved by virtue of the arrangement, where on at least one of the sides of the plates pointing toward one another in the sealing region, there is a projection which, when forced by pressure onto the sealing plate, brings about a deformation of the seal in the direction of the inner wall of the tube or tubular vessel. This results in an increase in the sealing action, and by virtue of the tensioning element with which the deformation of the seal, which arises through the pressurization can be maintained in the unpressurized or low-pressurized state of the sealing plate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置，其具有指向管的排列的密封板以及指向远离管的前板。周边密封件布置在板的外部区域中，并且至少部分地设置在彼此指向的侧面之间。本发明提供一种用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置，其防止介质从容器中流出或流入容器。这是通过这样的布置来实现的，其中在密封区域中板的至少一个侧面彼此相对的位置上，存在突起，当突出部被压力压在密封板上时，突起导致在管或管状容器的内壁的方向上密封。这导致密封作用的增加，并且由于通过加压产生的密封件的变形可以保持在密封板的未加压或低加压状态的张紧元件。

3. 发明授权

US08141590B2 Arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel 有权
标题翻译：用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置
公开(公告)号：US08141590B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12311293
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： F16L55/10
CPC分类号： F16L55/132 , B01D63/061 , B01D2313/04
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel with a sealing plate arranged pointing toward the tube, and a front plate arranged pointing away from the tube. A peripheral seal is arranged in the outer region of the plates and is disposed at least partly between the sides which point toward one another. The invention provides an arrangement for sealing an end section of a tube or of a tubular vessel, which prevents passage of a medium either out of or into the vessel. This is achieved by virtue of the arrangement, where on at least one of the sides of the plates pointing toward one another in the sealing region, there is a projection which, when forced by pressure onto the sealing plate, brings about a deformation of the seal in the direction of the inner wall of the tube or tubular vessel. This results in an increase in the sealing action, and by virtue of the tensioning element with which the deformation of the seal, which arises through the pressurization can be maintained in the unpressurized or low-pressurized state of the sealing plate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置，其具有指向管的排列的密封板以及指向远离管的前板。周边密封件布置在板的外部区域中，并且至少部分地设置在彼此指向的侧面之间。本发明提供一种用于密封管或管状容器的端部的装置，其防止介质从容器中流出或流入容器。这是通过这样的布置来实现的，其中在密封区域中板的至少一个侧面彼此相对的位置上，存在突起，当突出部被压力压在密封板上时，突起导致在管或管状容器的内壁的方向上密封。这导致密封作用的增加，并且由于通过加压产生的密封件的变形可以保持在密封板的未加压或低加压状态的张紧元件。

4. 发明授权

US4968544A Water-resistant laminate with high extension capacities 失效
标题翻译：具有高延伸能力的防水层压板
公开(公告)号：US4968544A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US230679
申请日：1988-08-08
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： B32B27/04
CPC分类号： B32B27/04 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T428/249947 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： The invention relates to a composite synthetic resin comprising a combination of fiber-reinforced unsaturated polyester resins and styrene-modified polyphenyl oxide as well as the use of these synthetic reins for manufacturing storage containers for water or substantially aqueous solutions. Further, the invention comprises a composite synthetic resin that is characterized by a fiber proportion of over 60% of the fiber-reinforced unsaturated polyester resin used.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含纤维增强不饱和聚酯树脂和苯乙烯改性聚苯氧基的组合的复合合成树脂以及这些合成榫头用于制造用于水或基本上水溶液的储存容器的用途。此外，本发明包括复合合成树脂，其特征在于所使用的纤维增强不饱和聚酯树脂的纤维比例超过60％。

5. 发明授权

US06238757B1 Thermoplastic- and UP- or EP-based laminate plastics 失效
标题翻译：热塑性和UP-或EP-基层压塑料
公开(公告)号：US06238757B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US08027849
申请日：1992-09-09
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： F16L1702
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C71/04 , B29C2035/0833 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2067/06 , C08J3/28 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1369 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393
摘要： The invention relates to laminate plastics, preferably in the form of tubes, having an inner layer of thermoplastic and an outer layer of typically fiber-reinforced reaction resins, and is characterized in that the curing of the reaction resins is effected by light curing at temperatures between approximately 20 and 60° C.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及优选具有管形式的层压塑料，其具有热塑性塑料的内层和通常纤维增强的反应树脂的外层，其特征在于，反应树脂的固化通过在温度下的光固化约20至60℃

6. 发明申请

US20110031176A1 MODULAR MEMBRANE HOUSING, MEMBRANE HOUSING ELEMENTS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：模块化膜壳，膜壳体元件及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20110031176A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12736420
申请日：2008-04-08
申请人： Holger Knappe , Knappe Nils
发明人： Holger Knappe , Knappe Nils
IPC分类号： B01D69/10 , B65H81/00
CPC分类号： B01D63/00 , B01D65/00 , B01D2313/20 , B29C53/58 , B29C63/24 , B29C70/72 , B29D23/001 , B29L2023/22
摘要： The object of the invention relates to membrane housing elements that are constructed from an inner element, a fiber wrapping, and a casing, and to a method for its manufacture. Due to their structure, the membrane housing elements provide a high pressure resistance with respect to both radial and axial loading. The continuous manufacturing method allows the manufacture of a large number of piece numbers with high precision and uniformity. The membrane housing elements are used for membrane housings in the application fields of nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, ion exchange, and reverse osmosis.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的涉及由内部元件，纤维包裹物和外壳构成的膜壳体元件及其制造方法。由于其结构，膜壳体元件相对于径向和轴向载荷都提供高耐压性。连续制造方法允许以高精度和均匀性制造大量件号。膜外壳元件用于纳滤，超滤，离子交换和反渗透应用领域的膜壳。

7. 发明授权

US5425877A Membrane element for reverse osmosis 失效
标题翻译：反渗透膜元件
公开(公告)号：US5425877A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US132367
申请日：1993-10-05
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： B01D63/06 , B01D63/10 , B01D69/04 , B01D71/48 , B01D27/06
CPC分类号： B01D63/10
摘要： The invention relates to membrane elements for reverse osmosis, comprising a permeate pipe with a membrane wound around it, around which glass fibers are wound radially and fixed by reaction resins, and is characterized in that the reaction resins are cross linked by photopolymerization.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于反渗透的膜元件，其特征在于，反应树脂通过光聚合交联，其中包括围绕其缠绕有膜的渗透管，玻璃纤维径向缠绕并由反应树脂固定。

8. 发明授权

US5012950A Plastic container for liquids or gases 失效
标题翻译：用于液体或气体的塑料容器
公开(公告)号：US5012950A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US343640
申请日：1989-04-27
申请人： Holger Knappe
发明人： Holger Knappe
IPC分类号： B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C53/58 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/20 , B29C70/08 , B32B27/12 , F17C1/16
CPC分类号： B29C70/086 , B32B27/12 , F17C1/16 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C53/58 , B29C65/0672 , B29C65/20 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2071/12 , B29K2101/12 , B29K2105/00 , B29K2105/08 , B29K2309/08 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7156 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0673 , F17C2209/2154 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/036 , F17C2270/0745
摘要： The invention relates to plastic containers for liquids and gases, which are characterized in that they have a seamless inner layer of modified PPO or PP and a glass fiber layer following it, laid on geodesic lines and provided partly or completely with reaction resins or thermoplastics as well as an optional outer coating of hardenable reaction resins or thermoplastics. In regions of particular strain, the plastic containers may have, between the liner and the glass fiber layer comprising long fibers, an intermediate layer of thermoplastics or reaction resins not having containing monomeric styrene and with approximately 20 to 40% by weight of glass fibers in the form of short fibers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于液体和气体的塑料容器，其特征在于它们具有无缝内层的改性PPO或PP和随后的玻璃纤维层，铺设在测地线上，部分或全部用反应树脂或热塑性塑料作为以及可硬化反应树脂或热塑性塑料的可选外涂层。在特定应变的区域中，塑料容器可以在衬垫和包括长纤维的玻璃纤维层之间具有热塑性塑料的中间层或不含有单体苯乙烯和约20至40重量％的玻璃纤维的反应树脂短纤维的形式。

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